北京市海淀区2006年初三模拟练习（一）英语试题

北京市海淀区 2006 年初三模拟练习（一）英语试题 听力部分（共 25 分） 一 . 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，将代表图片的字母填在相应的序号后。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） A B C D E F 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 二 . 听对话，根据对话内容判断 6 10 小题所给句子的正误。正确的写 A，错误的写 B。 （共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 6. They are going to a party. 7. There will be many people there. 8. The two speakers met last Monday. 9. The lady rested at home in the morning. 10. Both the man and the woman got hurt. 三 . 听短文，选择最佳选项。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 11. What does the speaker want to know? A. Weather in China. B. Information about vacations. C. Suggestions for sports. 12. When will the speaker go there? A. In winter. B. Next month. C. This summer. 13. Where is the speaker going to stay? A. In a hotel. B. On a farm. C. At a friend” s. 14. What does the speaker want to do there? A. Do some housework. B. Do some homework. C. Do some exercise. 15. How many people are going with the speaker? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 四 . 听短文，根据短文 内容，完成表格。（只写 关键信息 ）（共 10 分，每小题2 分） 注释： ambulance 救护车； bruise 擦伤 The time The place Who saved him? The result Where is Bob now? 16. _ 17. Highway _ 18. A passing _ 19. He broke his _. 20. _. 基础知识运用（共 30 分，每小题 1 分） 五 . 单项填空（共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 从下列各句所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Whose pen is this? It is _. My friend gave it to me as a gift. A. mine B. my C. her D. his 22. What do you think of the two cars? This one is _ than that one. A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. the fastest 23. BE careful. Is it low enough _ you to be able to step over it? Sure. Thank you. A. to B. for C. of D. with 24. Where can I see Tom? I don” t know where he is. He hasn” t arrived _. A. still B. already C. yet D. since 25. Must I take my umbrella? No, you _. It” s not going to rain. A. mustn” t B. needn” t C. haven” t to D. can” t 26. Have you ever been to France? Yes, I _ there last August. A. have gone B. went C. have been D. were 27. How is Emmy? I have no idea. She hasn” t written to me _ we met last time. A. since B. while C. as D. before 28. I” m late, but I _ on time tomorrow. A. came B. come C. will come D. have come 29. Have you seen Mr. Smith? He arrived _ you were asleep. A. since B. while C. before D. until 30. I _ breakfast when the phone rang. A. have B. had C. am having D. was having 31. Can we _ at your house and go to school together? A. come B. see C. meet D. find 32. I used _ to the cinema a lot, but now I don” t have that time. A. to go B. go C. to going D. going 33. As soon as I shut the front door, I realized that I _ my key in the house. A. had left B. had forgotten C. had put D. had placed 34. Could you please tell me _? It” s next to the post office. A. where was the supermarket B. where the supermarket was C. where is the supermarket D. where the supermarket is 35. We had tried everything, but it made no _. A. use B. good C. result D. difference 六 . 完形填空（共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从第 36 50 小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Dear Grandma, How” s it going? I hope that Grandpa is well now. I was sorry to 36 that he had a cold last week. I 37 you are in good health. Things are fine here. I finished my end-of-year exams last week, and got my 38 card today. I always get nervous 39 I see the envelope from school in the mail, but luckily I 40 OK this time. I had a really hard time with science this semester, and I wasn” t surprised to find that my 41 report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy, which isn” t true. It”s just that I find science really 42 . The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good. Well, that” s about all the news I have for now. Mom and Dad send their love. Love, Alan 36. A. see B. hear C. listen D. notice 37. A. like B. wish C. want D. hope 38. A. post B. student C. report D. teacher 39. A. when B. while C. since D. until 40. A. was B. did C. got D. made 41. A. worst B. best C. longest D. shortest 42. A. exciting B. easy C. interesting D. difficult B I don” t know if the world is really more dangerous now than it was 30 years ago. But I” m sure that it seems that way. The world is a dangerous place. We want our children to know it, 43 they will stay safe. But we don” t want them to be afraid all of the time. Fear is a 44 feeling. We need fear to keep us from doing stupid things. But frequent fear is more likely to come down with illness. So, what can you do to keep your child safe, without fear? First, make your home a safe place. Make it a rule that nobody 45 anybody else in your home, neither by deed nor by word. When you have to 46 a scary world, it helps to have a fear-free home base. Let your kids know that most 47 are well-mannered people. It” s possible to be 48 without putting yourself in danger. I think that the “ never talk to strangers” rule often does more harm than good. Take steps to help those 49 , and let your children help beside you. By helping others, they” ll come to expect that others will help them if they ever need it. As parents, we can” t make sure that our children will never come to harm. But we will always do everything we can to keep them safe, and to make the world safer for all children and people. The experience of being with others in a neighborhood of 50 and the safety of a peaceful home is what children need to be able to live without fear in a dangerous world. 43. A. so that B. even if C. before D. after 44. A. terrible B. strange C. possible D. useful 45. A. helps B. tells C. hurts D. warns 46. A. meet B. face C. keep D. make 47. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. strangers 48. A. friendly B. lovely C. safe D. afraid 49. A. for money B. in need C. with fear D. on time 50. A. hoping B knowing C. caring D. fighting 阅读部分（共 30 分） 七 . 阅读理解（共 22 分，每小题 2 分） 阅读下面图表和两篇短文，根据图表和短文内容，从 51 61 小题所给的 A、 B、C、 D 四个选项中，选择 最佳 选项。 A Healthful diets are habits abroad Here” s a look at how the people of the world stay healthy and slim with simple lessons you can easily make a part of your life. Countries MEXICO INDIA KOREA SWEDEN ITALY Way of life and eating habits Four or five meals a day； fresh fruit as the fast food Vegetables and plenty of rice or bread a vegetarian cooking Grains and Vegetables one of the healthiest cooking in all of Asia Potatoes the main part of most meals； swimming & skiing Fresh seasonal things without much fat； fruit as dessert 51. In Mexico, people have _ meals a day. A. three or four B. four or five C. one or two D. two or three 52. According to the chart above, a usual Indian diet _. A. relies heavily on beef B. includes a balanced meal with potatoes C. is mostly vegetarian D. uses cheese and cream as main dish 53. What is the usual desert in Italy? A. Potatoes. B. Fruit. C. Seasonings. D. Vegetable. 54. Besides a healthy diet. Swedish people _ a lot. A. exercise B. sleep C. practise D. drink B Every year, more and more students become volunteers. The projects may be with their school, neighborhood, or town, but the work of all volunteers is important. Students find that there are many advantages to volunteering. First, volunteering helps others. Many people complain about problems in our society. Volunteers are part of the solution to the problems! While it is easy to complain about things that are not right, the volunteer takes action rather than complaining. When a student spends time working at a retirement（退休） home, cleaning up a park, or teaching a younger student, the volunteer makes the world a better place. Second, being a volunteer makes students feel good about themselves. When a student volunteer knows that his or her efforts have made someone else”s life better, the volunteer feels great. Students always hear people saying that everyone should care about other people. Volunteers make it happen. Although some volunteer work is long or tiring, student volunteers end the day knowing they did the right thing. Their parents, teachers, and the public are proud of them. Knowing they did the right thing makes them feel better, even if they are tired. Finally, students learn that volunteering is fun. A group of students might volunteer to clean up a riverbed in early spring. It is fun to be with their friends, to enjoy the weather, and to picnic later in a beautiful, clean area. Other students might read to young children in a playgroup. It is fun to spend time with children and to have them smile and laugh. No matter what their ages or talents are, every student can be a volunteer. The work of student volunteers is a powerful force that makes the world a better place. 55. The title of this passage is _. A. Free-time Jobs B. Daily Activities C. School Life D. Volunteer Work 56. The writer really wants to say that _. A. volunteering helps society as well as volunteers themselves B. it is fun to spend time volunteering in a pre-school C. some people complain instead of taking action D. some volunteer work is long and tiring 57. According to the passage, how are volunteers different from other people? A. They never complain. B. They always feel great. C. They take action. D. They enjoy teaching. C Birds Journeys The wish that shows birds to begin their journeys, and the highly exact feeling of direction shown by traveling birds, stay among the most puzzling mysteries of science. The Arctic tern and the golden plover are two examples of these unusual birds. In the north during the springtime, traveling birds return to the Arctic（北极） from southern areas. The longest journey is made by the unbelievable Arctic tern. This amazing bird is no larger than a crow（ a kind of bird） , but its body surface（ outside） is more updated. The tern is called the long-distance champion of the bird world, often traveling 23,000 miles a year between West Africa and the Arctic. Such journeys take weeks, with stops for food and rest. There are no rests, however, for the golden plover, a non-stop flyer among Arctic birds. The plover” s journey is like that of a land plane over water, since the plover cannot land on the water to rest. Without stopping, the golden plover flies 2,000 miles from Hawaii to Alaska or from South America to Nova Scotia and northern Canada. This little bird（ only eleven inches）is fat and strong when traveling north, but is thin and weak when it arrives after fighting ocean winds for sixty or more hours. 58. Look at the first paragraph. What does the underlined word “ mysteries”mean? A. 秘密 B. 神秘 C. 机密 D. 隐秘 59. What do the tern and the plover have in common? A. Their bodies are updated. B. Their bodies are fat and strong. C. They travel great distances. D. They travel the same amount of time. 60. From the second paragraph, we get to know that the tern _. A. is as big as a crow B. is an Arctic bird C. travels a long distance D. travels to another land 61. After traveling north, why does the golden plover become thin? A. It stops once for food. B. It can fly better and faster. C. It is no bigger than a crow. D. It has to fly against the ocean wind. 八 . 任务型阅读（共 8 分，每小题 2 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。（请填写关键信息） A spoken language is like a person: it grows and changes. One way it changes is by adding new words and phrases, usually through borrowing. Just as someone borrows a pencil from a classmate in order to finish work, languages borrow words from other languages in order to fill what is called a “ word gap” . A word gap happens when a language has no term, synonym, or easy translation for an object or activity. One way a language finds something to fill a word gap is to borrow a word from another language. Unlike a person, language never really returns words to their starting place. Instead, the words remain and become part of the borrowing language. We see this borrowing course at work in English in different ways and for different reasons. English, like any other language, will probably continue to borrow words from other languages as long as it continues to change in other words, for as long as people continue to speak. A spoken language changes In order to fill a “ word gap” Unlike a person English 62. _ new words and phrases. languages 63. _ from other languages. the words become 64. _ the borrowing language. continues to change 65. _ people speak. 综合语言运用（共 35 分） 九 . 词汇（共 10 分，每空 1 分） 中考过后，你和父母准备外出旅游。请根据提示做出你们的出游计划。（只填写字母代码） A. exciting B. taking photos C. peaceful D. packed the suitcase E. exotic F. asked my neighbor to look after my dog G. contacting with friends H. education I. fascinating J. prepared a camera K. bought a mobile phone L. travel 1. I would like to go somewhere _, _, _ and _. 2. By the end of June, we will have _, _, _ and _. 3. Some of the things that we are going to carry can be used for _ and _. 十 . 仿写（共 10 分） A. 请根据下面表格信息补全短文。（共 4 分，每空 1 分） Items Names Reasons Band Guns and Roses loud, energetic Book Harry Potter interesting； exciting Movie Titanic romantic Peter is a British student. He likes everything that is cool. He likes listening to music. His favorite band is “ Guns and Roses” , for he likes music that is 1. _. He can” t stand the music that makes him want to sleep. He also likes reading and watching movies. 2. _ is his favorite movie. He thinks it is very 3. _. He likes Harry Potter very much because he likes books that are 4. _. B. 请仿照上面的短文，根据下面四幅图所提示的信息，写写你自己的喜好。（字数要求： 50 70）（共 6 分） TONA Band to enjoy myself funny； relaxing Bengal（孟加拉） Like Peter, I like listening to music, too. My favorite band _ _ 十一 . 书面表达（共 15 分） 母亲节就要到了！请根据下面四幅图片提供的情景以及英文提示词语，写一篇题为“ Mother” s Day”的短文。 注意： 1. 字数 100 左右。 2. 所提供 的图示信息和英文提示词语必须涉及（可适当发挥） 3. beside her bed； wake up； in the morning； at lunchtime； wash the dishes； have a good time Mother” s Day May the 14th will be Mother” s Day of this year. On that day, _ _ 【试题答案】 听力部分（共 25 分） 一 . 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 1 5 AEBFC 二 . 听对话，根据对话内容判断正误。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 6 10 TFFTF 三 . 听短文，选择最佳选项。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 11 15 BCACB 四 . 听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。（共 10 分， 每小题 2 分） 16. yesterday 17. （ Highway） 41 18. （ A passing） police officer/ policeman 19. （ He broke his） leg. 20. In the hospital（ Hospital） 基础知识运用（共 30 分，每小题 1 分） 五 . 选择填空（共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 21 25 ACBCB 26 30 BACBD 31 35 CAADD 六 . 完形填空（共 15 分，每小题 1 分） A. 36 42 BDCABAD B. 43 50 ADCBDABC 阅读部分（共 30 分） 七 . 阅读理解（共 22 分，每小题 2 分） A. 51 54 BCBA B. 55 57 DAC C. 58 61 BCDD 八 . 任务型阅读（共 8 分，每小题 2 分） 62. by adding 63. borrow words 64. part of 65. as long as 综合语言运用（共 35 分） 九 . 词汇（共 10 分，每空 1 分） 1. ACEI 2. DFJK 3. BG 十 . 仿写（共 10 分） A. （共 4 分） 1. loud and energetic 2. Titanic 3. romantic 4. interesting and exciting B. （共 6 分） Possible version: Like Peter, I like listening to music, too. My favorite band is “ TONA Band” because I like music played by guitar. Sometimes I even play the guitar to enjoy myself（ I enjoy myself by playing the guitar） . I also like watching TV and Mickey Mouse is my favorite because it is very funny and relaxing. I like reading, too. Getting to Know Bengal Cat is a nice book, for I like books that are about animals. 十一 . 书面表达（共 15 分） Possible version: May the 14th will be Mother” s Day of this year. On that day, I” ll give Mom a great surprise. First of all, I” ll put a flower beside her bed so that she will see it as soon as she wakes up. Then, to make Mom happy, I” ll do some cleaning in the morning and make the house bright enough. I” ll help to wash some clothes, too. At lunchtime, I” d like to do some cooking. I” ll make as much delicious food as I can for Mom. Of course, I” ll wash the dishes after lunch and keep my Mom relaxed. In a word, I”m sure my Mom will have a good time on that special day. 附：听力材料 一 . 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。将代表图片的字母填在相应的序号后。每段对话你能听两遍。 Dialogue 1 M: We” re going to have a basketball match with Class 1. W: Wish you good luck. Dialogue 2 W: Excuse me, I want some oranges. Where can I buy them? M: Look there. That” s a fruit store. You can buy fruit there. Dialogue 3 M: I” m flying to Shanghai tomorrow. W: Have a good journey. Dialogue 4 M: Ann, it” s your turn to wash these dirty plates. W: No. Today is Monday. You” re on duty. M: But we didn” t have dinner at home yesterday. Dialogue 5 M: You look worried. What” s wrong? W: I lost my handbag while I was riding along the road. M: You can go to the police station. They will help you. 二 . 听下面两段对话，根据对话内容判断正误。正确的写 T，错误的写 F。每段对话你能听两遍。 听第 1 段对话，回答 6 7 小题。 W: My friend Melissa and I are going to a party. Would you like to come? M: I” d love to! Where” s it going to be? W: At Ruth” s house. M: What time is it going to start? W: At 10 P.M. M: Who are you going to invite? W: I don” t know. I think I” m not going to invite anyone. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 8 10 小题。 M: Hi, Mary. I didn” t see you at school last Monday. W: Hello, Bob,