八年级英语下册期中复习试题

扬州中学教育集团 20102011 学年度第 二 学期期中考试试卷 八 年级英语 2011.4. （满分： 140 分；考试时间： 110 分钟） 说明： 1本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分； 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 2答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 3 选择题每小题选出答案后，请用 2B 铅笔在答题卡指定区域 填涂， 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 填涂 其 它 答案。非选择题请用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡指定区域作答 ，在 试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。 第卷（ 选择题 80 分 ） 一、听力 (计 20 分 ) A. 听对话回答问题 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分；计 10 分 ) 本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话， 根据所听到的内容， 选择正确答语。 (听两遍 ) 5. How did the womans uncle go to work today? A. By motorbike. B. By bike. C. On foot. 6. Whats the mans family name? A. Henry John. B. John. C. Brown. 7. Who is the mans favourite basketball player? A. Michael Jordan. B. Yao Ming. C. Kong Linghui. 8. What language can Han Mei learn from them? A. Chinese and Japanese. B. Chinese and English. C. English and Japanese. 9. Where will the young lady put the rubbish? A. In the dustbin. B. In front of the house. C. Behind the house. 10. What does Mary often do to help her mother? A. She often help her mother to cook meals. B. She often help her mother with the washing. C. She often help her mother to clean the house. B） 听对话 或独白 ， 选择正确的答案 。（听两遍） 听第 一段对话，回答第 11 第 12 题。 11. Where is the man going? A. The railway station. B. The clock tower. C. The park. 12. Why cant the man find the place? A. This is his first time to visit the place. B. The railway station is still next to the clock tower. C. Things have changed a lot over the years. 听第二 段对话，回答 第 13 第 15 题。 13. How many main icons does the program have? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 14. Which icon should be clicked if you want to listen to people talking? A. Book B. Tour C. Ear. 15. What can you do if you click on the Pencil icon? A. Go on short tours. B. Do some exercises. C. Read stories and articles. 听一段独白，回答第 16 第 20 小题。 16. Bobs favourite was _. A singing B dancing C drawing 17. It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because _. A. the school only had a girls dancing group B. the school didnt allow（允许） boys to dance C. the group had enough dancers already 18. The school is worried that _ if Bob stayed in the group. A. nobody would watch their dance B. other boys would join and the girls might leave C. other schools would laugh at them 19. The judge(法官 ) thought the schools decision was _. A. useful B. necessary C. wrong 20. We can infer(推断 ) that Bob felt _ when he went back to the group. A sad B happy C hungry 二、单项选择 (共 15 小题 ；每小题 1 分 ， 计 15 分 ） 在下列各题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. -How long _ your parents _? -For about twenty years. A. did, marry B. have, married C. have, got married D. have, been married 22. Jay Chou plays the role _ Kato _the 3D moive The Green Horney. A. of, of B. of, in C. in, in D. in, of 23. -Look at the boy running on the playground. Is it David? -It _ be him. I saw him go to the teachers office just now. A. mustnt B. cant C. couldnt D. must 24. My uncle _ a farmer. Now he is a driver. A. is used to B. is used to be C. used to being D. used to be 25. There is little coffee in the bottle,_? A .is there B. isnt there C. is it D. isnt it 26. -When will the plane _? - In an hour. A. reach B. arrive in C. get to D. arrive 27. _ great fun it is to fly kites! _ fantastic time the children are having! A. What, What a B. What, What C. How, How a D. What a, What 28. My father _ a letter yesterday, but Im not sure if he has finished it. A. wrote B. was writing C. has written D. writes 29. The weather in Hong Kong is quite different from _ in Beijing. A. it B. them C. that D. those 30. I _ my computer for almost ten years. It still works OK. A. bought B. have bought C. have had D. have 31. My dad _ to Singapore for a meeting. He _ there twice. A. has gone, has been B. has been, has gone C. has gone, has gone D. has been, has been 32. What _ to you in the last ten years? A. was happened B. has happened C. happened D. has been happened 33. Though the key was pressed, nothing _ on the screen. A. appeared B. was appeared C. appears D. is appeared 34.You earn a point _ you answer a question correctly. Which is WRONG? A. every time B. each time C. whenever D. while 35. -We could ask Jim to sing a song for the party. -_ He isnt good at singing. A. Thats a good idea. B. Im afraid not. C. Why not? D. I hope so. 三、完形填空 （ 共 15 小题 ；每小题 1 分 ， 计 15 分 ） 阅读下列短文 ， 从文后各题 所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 These days computer games have bcome more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy _36_ have changed into computer game houses in order to get more _37_. These places are always crowded with people In the computer game houses, people _38_ a lot of money matching on the machine. Its _39_ for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to _40_ when they play computer games. The more they _41_, the more they want to win, and at last they even cant _42_ without it. The result is that some people dont want to _43_ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are _44_. They dont want to have _45_. When school is over, they rush to the computer houses near their _46_. Some of them can get enough money from their _47_. Some of them are not _48_ to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others and become _49_ . Computer game addiction(上瘾 ) is a _50_ problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it. 新课标第一网 36. A. streets B. schools C. towns D. cities 37. A. boys B. money C. computers D. houses 38. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 39. A. possible B. easy C. good D. hard 40. A. read B. learn C. win D. download 41. A. lose B. try C. waste D. watch 42. A. come B. eat C. study D. live 43. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work 44. A. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interesting 45. A. lessons B. games C. families D. sports 46. A. classes B. rooms C. schools D. shops 47. A. classmates B. teachers C. sisters D. parents 48. A. lucky B. unlucky C. careful D. polite 49. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor 50. A. important B. serious C. unusual D. wonderful 四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题 ；每小题 2 分 ， 计 30 分 ） 阅读下列内容 ， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (A) Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900. The parts for the bodies and engines were hand-made and the cars were built from these. One at a time. This took a long time, and the cars cost a lot of money. Then a quicker and cheaper way of making cars was found. Instead of making all the parts at their own works, some car factories asked other factories to make some of them. All the parts were then fitted together in the car factories. Modern car-making factoriess are so large that each one is really a lot of factories close together. Each workshop makes some parts. The pieces of a car body are joined together by welders(电焊工 ) . All the bits and pieces that make up each car are collected and put ready for the assembly line(装配线 ) , where they are fitted together. 51. The first motor cars were probably made by_. A. Europeans B. the Whites C. the Blacks D. the English 52. A quicker and cheaper way of making motor cars was_. A. found in 1900 B. that all parts of motor cars were no longer made by hand C. the one that they should be made in a large car factories D. the different parts of motor cars were produced in different works 53.Modern car-making factories means _. A. the factories which modern cars are making at B. the factories where cars are made by modern workers C. the new factories at which cars are being made D. the factories where modern cars are made (B) Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others its very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能 ) that others will like. Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others. Respect(尊敬 ) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept(接受 ) yours. Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on. Dont complain(抱怨 ). Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time. Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. 54. Why do we need friends according to the passage? A Friends can do everything for us. B Friends can bring us happiness. C Friends accept our ideas all the time. D Without friends, we could not live. 55. Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A To help others. B To smile to others. C To get on with others. D To listen to others complaints. 56. Which of the following shows a sense of humour? A Opening the door for someone. B Complaining to others all the time. C Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. D Finding someone who will understand us. 57. How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends? A Five. B Seven. C Nine. D Eleven. (C) Ruby, the artist, is an Asian elephant, She is17 years old. She lives in the zoo. Ruby has produced about 100 paintings since last year. She has made more than $ 40,000 for the zoo. Zoo leaders say Ruby first showed the talent (才能 ) about four years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks in the sand with her trunk. She rubbed (擦掉 ) out the marks, then made the new ones. The zoo worker gave her brushes and paints. Soon Ruby painted pictures. Newspaper reporters wrote Ruby, then people asked about buying her pictures. And in this way, she made a lot of money for the zoo. This is how Ruby does the paintings. A zoo worker holds different color paints. Ruby touches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her brushes with the chosen colors in her trunk and Ruby begins painting. 58. We can most probably read this story_. A. in a dictionary about read animals B. in a newspaper C. in a book on art D. in history textbooks 59. People asked about buying Rubys pictures because_. A. newspaper reporters bought her picture B. her pictures were better than those of real artists C. they just wanted to have fun D. zoo workers would let them have a free visit to the park 60. Ruby rubbed out the marks she had drawn in order to_. A. make other ones B. clear her trunk C. dig a hole in the sand D. ask for brushes and paints 61. From the story, we can know that_. A. Ruby can paint a picture all by herself B. Ruby can draw better pictures than the other animals in the zoo C. Ruby has to finish a painting with the help of zoo workers D. Ruby will ask for money if she finishes a pictureX (D) Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you； when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health； when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you； when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(向 挑战 )yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转 )door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 62. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will_. A. laugh at you B. play jokes on you C. quarrel with you D. help you up 63. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress? A. Oh, so do I. B. Congratulations. C. Good luck. D. Its just so-so. 64. Which idea is NOT right according to the passage? A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air. B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes. C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you. 65. Which of the following is this passage about? A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Happiness. D. Life. 第 II 卷（选择题 60 分） 五、词汇运用 （ 共 10 小题 ；每小题 1 分 ， 计 10 分 ） 根据句子 意思 .用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在标有题号的横线上 ，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 66. At first, the host let all the performers _ themselves to the audience. (介绍 ) 67. He has _ a letter from his pen-friend from Britain since last Friday. (收到 ) 68. My cousin is good at all her lessons, _ English. (特别 ) 69. We like to use _ to look up new words. (电子词典 ) 70. After_ a file, you can begin to write your article. (创建 ). 71. This machine is _ by a computer. (control) 72. Wenchang Square is one of the most important _ centers of the city. (culture) 73. He knows a lot of French words but reads them _ .(correct). 74.The fans screamed with _ when the famous singer appeared on the stage. (excited). 75. Someday, youll find a foreign language a bridge to a lot of _.(know) 六、任务型阅读 (共 10 空；每至 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读下列短文 ,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出 空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health. It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑 )to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories. An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful. Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep ， your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well. In order to keep your mind on your work ， you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well not just for improving your memory. Title How to 76 your memory Main_77_ * Take special care of your health * You can make yourself excited to make your memory more active by _78_ in some new activities and changing your daily habits *Learning a new skill is_79_ to your brain. *Pay attention to the most important things in order to add to your chances to _80_ right memories * _81_ information with pictures is a very good way to help memory. * Youd better take notes and keep _82_ Other ways *Its necessary to eat _83_ and take plenty of vitamins * You should drink _84_ water *Having