人教版新课标英语必修一 Unit 3 　Travel journal复习课件ppt..ppt

Unit3Traveljournal游记,重点难点研析,知能强化训练,Unit3,基础知识自采,写作技能培训,基础知识自采,核心词汇1Aftertheflood，manythingshavebeen_(运送)tothefloodedarea.2Ithinkyoudontknowyourown_(缺点)Infact，nooneisperfect.3Heisso_(顽固的)thatnobodycanchangehismind.4Weshouldnthaveawrong_(态度)towardsthestudentswhoarepoorattheirstudies.,5Mygrandfatherisunhealthyallthetime，butheisntinterestedinlife_(保险)6Thenewbridgehasbeenfinishedtwoyearsaheadof_(日程)7Wearelookingforsomeonewhois_(可靠的)andhardworking.8Wetriedtop_himtogiveupsmoking，buthejustwouldntlisten.9Heisa_youngman.Oncehehasmadeuphismind，nothingcanchangeit.Heisfamousforhis_.(determine),10Childrenshouldlearntobehave_because_wordsandbehaviourswillhelpthemtoreachtheirambitions.Inotherwords，ifapersonalwaysbehaves_，hewillfindithardtorealizehisdream.(proper)1.transported2.shortcomings3.stubborn4.attitude5.insurance6.schedule7.reliable8.persuade9.determined；perly；proper；improperly,高频短语1_从那以后2_喜爱；喜欢3_关心；忧虑；惦念4_改变主意5_下决心；决定6_投降；屈服；让步7_照常,8_在午夜9_在某处或某一时刻10_张贴；搭建1.eversince2.befondof3.careabout4.changeonesmind5.makeuponesmind6.givein7.asusual,8.atmidnight9.atonepoint10.putup,重点句式1_middleschool，mysisterWangWeiandIhave_takingagreatbiketrip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。2_mysister_firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。,3_shedidntknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，she_sheorganizethetripproperly.虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。4WhenItoldhertheairwould_anditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。,5_shehasmadeuphermind，nothingcanchangeit.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。1.Eversince；dreamedabout2.Itwas；who3.Although；insistedthat4.behardtobreathe5.Once,重点难点研析,1.prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(回归课本P17)Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse：busortrain?你更愿意用哪种交通工具：汽车还是火车？,归纳拓展,例句探源ThemajorityofpeopleinterviewedpreferTVtoradio.大多数接受采访的人都喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机。Ipreferwalkingtocycling.我喜欢步行更甚于骑自行车。Iwouldpreferthatyou(should)notmentionmyname.我希望你不要说出我的名字。Hepreferstostayathomeratherthangoshopping.他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。,即境活用1Evenonacolddayheprefers_outtoplayfootball_athome.Agoing；ratherstayBgoing；tostayingCtogo；ratherthanstayingDtogo；ratherthantostay解析：选B。此题考查preferdoingsth.todoingsth.结构。,2.persuadevt.劝说；说服(回归课本P18)Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地车，然后说服我也买了一辆。,归纳拓展,例句探源Ipersuadedherintogivingupthatfoolishidea.我劝她放弃了那个愚蠢的想法。Ifinallypersuadedhimoutofsmoking/nottosmoke.我最终说服了他戒烟。,(牛津P1482)Itwillbedifficulttopersuadethemthatthereisnootherchoice.很难让他们相信别无选择。Hetriedtopersuademetogiveupsmoking，butinvain.他尽力劝服我戒烟，但是没有用。,即境活用2完成句子(1)不要被说服买你实际上并不需要的东西。Dontletyourself_buyingthingsyoudontreallyneed.答案：bepersuadedinto(2)她劝我不要放弃工作，离开家人。She_thejobandleavingthefamily.答案：persuadedmeoutofgivingup,(3)我还不能完全信服这个计划的优点。Iamstillnotfully_theplansadvantages.答案：persuadedof,3.determinevt.&vi.决定；确定；(使)下定决心(回归课本P18)Shegavemeadeterminedlookthekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她给了我一个坚决的表情那种表明她不会改变主意的表情。,归纳拓展,例句探源(牛津P545)Adateforthemeetinghasyettobedetermined.会议日期尚待确定。Theteachersencouragingwordsdeterminedhimtostudyharder.老师令人鼓舞的话使他决心更加努力学习。Wedeterminedonanearlystart/(that)wedmakeanearlystart.我们决定早些出发。,即境活用3完成句子(1)Nomatterwhathappens，shehas_(决定把真相说出来)答案：determinedtotellthetruth(2)Ilefttheplace，_(决定再也不回来了)答案：determinednevertocomebackagain,4.viewn风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑(回归课本P22)Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswelookedaroundus，weweresurprisedbytheview.爬那些山是很辛苦的事情，但当我们环顾四周的时候，我们对那里的景色感到吃惊。,归纳拓展,例句探源(牛津P2243)Inmyview，itwasawasteoftime.依我看来，那是浪费时间。Theviewfromthetopofthehilliswonderful.从山顶上眺望，风景真美。Inviewoftheweather，wewillcanceltheouting.因天气关系，我们要取消此次郊游。(牛津P2243)Howdoyouviewyourpositionwithinthecompany?你如何看待自己在公司中的位置？,即境活用4Iwouldliketobuyahousewhichhasa(n)_overthesea.AimageBviewCsightDscenery解析：选B。view眼界，视野。句意：我想买一座房子，从这座房子可以观赏到海景。image形象；意象；sight视野，强调视域本身；scenery不可数名词，风景、景色的总称。,5(2010年淄博模拟)Aftersomanydaysontheway，evenCharlescheeredupatthe_ofthefood.AlookBsightCviewDappearance解析：选B。后半句句意：甚至Charles看到食物也振作起来了。atthesightof看到；look看；view风景；观点；appearance外表。,5.givein屈服；投降；让步；上交(回归课本P18)Finally，Ihadtogivein.最后，我只能让步了。,归纳拓展giveintosb.对某人让步giveaway赠送；泄露，出卖giveoff放出；散发出(液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音等)giveout分发；用完，消耗尽，筋疲力竭giveup放弃，戒掉；停止；认输；把送交,例句探源Hewouldratherdiethangivein.他宁死不屈。Hehasgivenintomyviews.他被迫接受了我的观点。PleasegiveyourworkinbeforeMonday.请在星期一之前把作业交上来。(朗文P641)Shegaveawayallhermoneytothepoor.她把所有的钱都捐给了穷人。Theeggsweregivingoffabadsmell.鸡蛋发出臭味。,即境活用6Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep，hisactionswillgivehim_duringtheday.AawayBupCinDback解析：选A。本题考查动词短语。句意：如果一个人没有充足的睡眠，在那一天中，他的行为举止总会显露出来的。giveaway(不经意地)泄露，符合句意。而giveup放弃；givein屈服；giveback归还，均不符合题意。,7_heisdeterminedtodosomething，nooneisabletopersuadehimto_.AAssoonas；giveawayBAlthough；giveinCAslongas；giveoutDOnce；giveup解析：选D。once一旦；giveup放弃。句意：一旦他决定要做什么事，没有人能劝说他放弃。,6.changeonesmind改变主意(回归课本P18)Shegavemeadeterminedlookthekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她给了我一个坚决的表情那种表明她不会改变主意的表情。,归纳拓展makeuponesmind下决心，决定bear/keep.inmind记住have.inmind考虑；打算call/bringsth.tomind回忆起某事fixonesmindupon把注意力集中在,例句探源Nothingcouldchangehismind，sothemeetingended.什么也不能使他改变主意，因此会议结束了。(朗文P958)Haveyoumadeupyourmindwhattodoyet?你已经拿定主意做什么了吗？(朗文P958)Youmustbearinmindthattheircustomsareverydifferenttoours.你必须记住，他们的风俗习惯跟我们的大不一样。,温馨提示makeuponesmind要根据具体人称来确定mind的单复数形式。,即境活用8Thoughtheymetwithmuchdifficulty，theteam_togoonwiththeexperiment.AchangedtheirmindsBmadeuptheirmindsCtooktheirmindsDgavetheirminds解析：选B。句意：尽管他们遇到很大困难，这个队下定决心继续做实验。,1【教材原句】WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.(P18)当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。【句法分析】在句子“Itoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreathe”中的tobreathe是动词不定式的主动形式，但却表示被动意义。,AsfarasIknow，heiseasytogetalongwith.据我所知，他很容易相处。Itsadifficultquestiontoanswer.这是个很难回答的问题。HarryPotterisinterestingtoread.哈利波特读起来很有趣。,即境活用9Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_.AtobebreathedBtobreatheCbreathingDbeingbreathed解析：选B。句意：在夏季我喜欢早点起床。能呼吸到早上的新鲜空气真好。tobreathe在句中作状语，和主语themorningair之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。在形容词good，easy，difficult，comfortable，heavy，expensive等词后常用不定式作状语，主动表被动。故选B。,10(2010年高考四川卷)Inmanypeoplesopinion，thatcompany，thoughrelativelysmall，ispleasant_.AtodealwithBdealingwithCtobedealtwithDdealtwith解析：选A。考查非谓语动词。英语中，某些作表语的形容词，常用动词不定式的主动形式作状语。bepleasanttodealwith意为“处起来融洽”。,2【教材原句】Onceshehasmadeuphermind，nothingcanchangeit.(P18)她一旦下定决心，就没有什么能改变(她的心意)。【句法分析】once在此处为从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一旦就”。Onceyouunderstandtherule，youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.你一旦了解了这个规则就不会感到困难了。,Onceyoushowanyfear，hewillattackyou.一旦你表现出恐惧，他就会攻击你。Onceyouformabadhabit，itsverydifficulttogetridofit.一旦养成了坏习惯，你就很难改掉它。,即境活用11(2010年高考北京卷)_theydecidewhichcollegetogoto，studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.AAsBWhileCUntilDOnce解析：选D。此题考查状语从句连词。once“一旦就”，表示条件。,12(2010年高考山东卷)Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday，_accompaniedbyanadult.AonceBwhenCifDunless解析：选D。考查连词。句意：“学校规则规定：除非有大人的陪伴，否则任何孩子白天都不允许出校门。”,知能强化训练,如何写好简单句优化句式是指在写作过程中要注意句式的变化，避免平铺直叙，罗列事实。真正优秀的文章应做到长短句搭配合理，主、被动准确运用，适当穿插倒装、强调、比较等特殊句式，并能够恰当使用连接成分以确保各句之间紧密衔接