外研社英语必修一100分测试卷.doc

高一英语测试卷 满分100分 时间: 60分钟I. 词汇练习（汉译英或英译汉）每空1分，共30分1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的_ adj.吃惊的，惊讶的_v.使惊奇；使惊愕_ n.2.embarrassed adj.尴尬的，难堪的_ adj.令人尴尬的_vt.使尴尬，使难堪3.attitude n._4.behaviour n.举动,行为_v.举动，表现5.previous adj._6.impress v.使印象深刻_ adj.令人印象深刻的_ n.深刻的印象7.cover vt._ _ _ _ _ _ 8._ n. 精力，活力_ adj.精力充沛的9._ adj.聪明的_ n. 智力，智慧10._ adj.有耐心的/n. 病人_ n. 耐心_ adv. 有耐心地11._ n.距离_ adj.遥远的12._ v. 抛弃，遗弃；沉溺于_ adj.被遗弃的13.调查 n._ 14._n. 结论_ v.得出结论II. 单选（每题1分，共10分）1. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying here. A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much2. With so many things , I cant go on holiday with you. A. dealt withB. to deal withC. dealing withD. deal with3. Now that she is out of job, Lucy going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. A. has consider B. has been consideringC. considered D. is going to consider 4. I would appreciate back this afternoon. A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. youre calling 5. Id appreciate if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A. thatB. itC. thisD. you 6. _ volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you 7. What should we do after the experiment? everything in order in the cupboard.A. To putB. PuttingC. Having putD. Put8. I think the book is not a bit interesting. Why? I think its than the other books I have ever read.A. no more interestingB. not more interestingC. rather interestingD. far more interesting9. In this area, _ little children have to do _ many jobs.A.so; soB.such; suchC.such; soD.so; such10.The girl was sitting at the desk, hard when the teacher came in.A.to pretend to study B.to pretend to be studying C.pretending to study D.pretending to be studyingIII. 完形填空 (每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分)Once there was a postman, who went back and forth across the village to deliver (投递) mail day after day. For him, life is no 1 , and no wonders.One day, he was delivering mail 2 . When he looked up in the sky, he 3 lost his balance. It was a little stone that made him 4 . He looked at the stone, finding it strange but 5 . In his eyes, this stone was like a lost diamond covered with dust. He then placed the stone in his 6 carefully. Because of this stone, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a(n) 7 : I can build a castle (城堡) with such beautiful stones!His life started to be 8 after that. He still delivered mail, but he 9 every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, shone like diamonds. Gradually, his small bag couldnt 10 his stones anymore and he 11 to use a wheelbarrow (手推车) to carry them. People didnt 12 it when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones. After collecting 13 stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed the 14 of others and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. No one was willing to 15 . But the postman was still 16 building his castle. After 20 years of 17 day and night, his dream castle was finally completed. It was a great castle just as he had 18 . This is a real 19 . The postmans name is Xue Waller. The castle has become a famous one in France. At the entrance, there is a 20 I want to know how far a dream stone can go.1. A. wavesB. friendsC. concernsD. success2. A. on timeB. on purposeC. as usualD. by the way3. A. actuallyB. quicklyC. finallyD. suddenly4. A. give upB. break inC. fall downD. get out5. A. hopefulB. beautifulC. uselessD. peaceful6. A. bagB. handC. envelope D. car7. A. messageB. factC. excuseD. thought8. A. safeB. longC. differentD. simple9. A. sawB. collectedC. discoveredD. threw10. A. holdB. turn C. weighD. cover11. A. agreed B. neededC. learnedD. promised12. A. acceptB. ignoreC. shareD. understand13. A. preciousB. bigC. enoughD. hard14. A. wordsB. newsC. plansD. dreams15. A. join inB. grow upC. get offD. hold on16. A. nervouslyB. happilyC. secretly D. selflessly 17. A. walkingB. changingC. receivingD. working18. A. foundB. protectedC. imaginedD. hidden 19. A. storyB. placeC. programD. test20. A. replyB. sentenceC. reasonD. principleIV. 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分10分）English surnames(姓氏) have an interesting history. In early times people had just one name that they were given at birth. It might have been John or Hilda, for example. One name was quite enough. If someone mentioned Hilda or John, everyone knew who was meant because there would be only one Hilda or one John in a tiny village. But as time went on, small villages grew into towns. Then there might be five or six Johns and five or six Hildas all living in the same place. How were people to know which John or which Hilda was meant then? One way of getting over the difficulty was by adding the name of the work the person did. Thus the man who was a cook might be called John the Cook. The man who weaved clothes might be called John the Weaver. Second names or, surnames as we now call them, had come into being. In time these surnames were given to a man s children. So John Weavers children would, perhaps, be called Hilda Weaver and Charles Weaver. And this is how we still use surnames today.Another way of telling one person from another with the same name was by adding the place where they lived. Thus the two men in the same village, both with the name of Tom, might be known as Tom by the Wood and Tom in the Field. This would give rise to such surnames as Wood, Field, Street, Tree, Pond, Lake, Forest, etc. The origin of many surnames is easy to find. But how others started is difficult to know. Only scholars who have studied the history of words can tell the origin of the more difficult ones, and even then they can t always be sure.1. In early times English people_.A. had only one name given at birth B. had two names John and HildaC. had two given names at birth D. had no name at birth2. People found it difficult to distinguish（区分） people with only one name _.A. when they started to use itB. when there were several people having the same nameC. when people started to live in villagesD. when villages grew into towns3. Some English people got their second names according to their_ .A. trade B. clothes C. social position D. family4. People use wood as their surnames because _.A. they lived near a place where many trees grew B. they were farmersC. they lived in a village D. it was a common thing5. The passage mainly tells us about_.A. how some English names startedB. why so many people were named John and SmithC. the history of the English wordsD. the history of the English peopleV. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。每改一处1分，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每句不超过两个错误； 2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 3. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Li Ming, I just returned from America. Now, Im writing to tell you about my experience here. I first arrived in New York by the plane. Walked in the biggest city in the world, I really enjoy its modern life. Then I went to the capital of the USA Washington D.C., which I visited the White House. I invited to two high schools, all of which were equipped with the latest teaching equipment. And I felt that the environment there was very wonderfully. During the trip, Americans were very friendly with me. I decided I would work hard to build our motherland but make it much stronger. Best wishes! 学科王 Yours, Wang HuaVI. 写作(10分)略高一英语答案I. 词汇练习（汉译英或英译汉）每空1分，共30分1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的_amazed_ adj.吃惊的，惊讶的_amaze_v.使惊奇；使惊愕_amazement_ n.2.embarrassed adj.尴尬的，难堪的_embarrassing_ adj.令人尴尬的_embarrass_vt.使尴尬，使难堪3.attitude n._态度_4.behaviour n.举动,行为_behave_v.举动，表现5.previous adj._之前的_6.impress v.使印象深刻_impressive_ adj.令人印象深刻的_impression_ n.深刻的印象7.cover vt._包含_ _支付_ _覆盖_ _掩护_ _占地面积_ _走了./读完._ 8._energy_ n. 精力，活力_energetic_ adj.精力充沛的9._intelligent_ adj.聪明的_intelligence_ n. 智力，智慧10._patient_ adj.有耐心的/n. 病人_patience_ n. 耐心_patiently_ adv. 有