湖南中考英语总复习第一部分教材整理复习篇九全Units9-10课件.ppt

,教材整理复习篇,九年级全一册,九年级（全一册）Units910,Units910,中考考点清单,electric,electronic,stuck,stick,painful,life,pain,stuck,lifestyle,lifetime,teenage,teenager,lives,中考考点清单,prefer,smooth,suppose,case,down,war,reflect,中考考点清单,PK中考英语,stickto,inthatcase,shutoff,plentyof,intotal,dropby/comeover,toonessurprise,makeaneffort,中考考点清单,Itisapitythat,are,supposedtodo,whoplay,forthefirsttime,中考考点清单,4.你喜欢哪种音乐?,kindof,that/which,called,中考考点清单,assoonas,1.关系代词that，which，who引导的定语从句的用法,中考考点清单之语法重温,中考考点清单之语法重温,2.supposedtodosth.句式,besupposedto意为“应该”，后接动词原形，用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。相当于should或oughtto。其常见的用法有：be(not)supposedtodosth.意为“(不)应该做某事”。(1)当主语是“人”时，表示“应该；被期望”(相当于情态动词should)。Everyoneissupposedtowearaseatbeltinthecar.每个人乘车都应该系安全带。(2)当主语是“物”时，表示“本应；本该”(某事本应发生而没发生)。Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火车本应在半小时前到达。,中考考点清单之语法重温,3.Itis+adj.+todosth.句式,在“Itisadj.todosth.”句型结构中，it是形式主语，todosth.为真正的主语。Itishardtogothereonfoot.步行去那里是困难的。该结构还可带上动词不定式的逻辑主语，通常引出逻辑主语的介词有两个：of与for，构成以下常考句型：Itisadj.ofsb.todosth.表示“对于某人来说，做某事是的”。此处形容词常是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质等的词。如：kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等。Itsveryniceofyoutooffermesomeadvice.你能给我一些建议真好。,中考考点清单之语法重温,中考考点讲解,中考考点讲解之考点单词讲解,1.prefer的用法,中考考点讲解之考点单词讲解,例句：Ipreferclassicalmusic.我更喜欢古典音乐。Manypeoplelivingincitieswouldactuallyprefertoliveinthecountry.很多生活在城市的人实际上更愿意生活在乡下。Ipreferfishtomeat.我喜欢吃鱼,不喜欢吃肉。Iprefertowalkthereratherthangobybus.我宁愿步行去那儿也不愿意坐公交车去。,中考考点讲解之考点短语讲解,1.与all相关的短语,中考考点讲解之考点单词辨析,1.辨析：except，besides与but,Thewindowisneveropenedexceptinsummer.除夏天外，这扇窗户从不打开。MaryknowsJapanesebesidesFrench.除法语外，玛丽还懂日语。Nobodyknewhernamebutme.除我之外，没人知道她的名字。,SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.所以，当我去跟朋友会面时，我努力按时到。（1）makeaneffort是固定搭配，意为“作出努力”，等同于makeefforts。makeaneffort/effortstodosth.意为“努力去做某事”。Wewillmakeeffortstofinishtheprojectontime.我们会努力按时完成这个项目。（2）句子中的ontime意为“按时；准时”。Onlythendidsheknowthatnews.直到那时她才知道那个消息。,中考考点讲解之考点句型,复习效果自测,1.Mike_reading_playingcomputergames.A.prefers;thanB.prefers;toC.wouldrather;than2.Youresupposed_yourroomupbeforeyougoout.A.tocleanB.cleanC.cleaning3.Mymotherpreferslemons_apples,becauseshelikessourfruit.A.toB.withC.for,A,B,A,4.Imsleepy.Iprefer_athometogoingoutforawalk.AtosleepBsleepCsleeping5.Youaresupposed_hardifyouwanttogetbettergrades.AworkedBtoworkChaveworked,C,B,高分作文指导,随着人口的迅速增长和生产力的发展，大气、水质、土壤污染日益严重，自然生态平衡受到了猛烈的冲击和破坏，因此，维护生态平衡，保护环境是关系到人类生存、社会发展的根本性问题。近年来，环境保护是中考书面表达的热点话题，具体题材主要是“恶劣气候”“低碳生活”“环保常识”和“废物回收”等。,话题分析,环,境,保,护,常用表达词汇,世界环境:air;water;environment;sound;noise;world;sea;ocean;earth;planet环境污染:pollute;pollution;dirty;dust;whitepollution;greenhouseeffect环境保护:stop;keep;prevent;protect;carefor;recycle;turnthecountrygreen;endangered;wildlife;NationalTree-PlantingDay;WorldWaterDay;naturereserve,常用表达句型,l.Itsourdutytoprotectourenvironment.2.Itisveryimportanttotakecareofourenvironment.3.Weshouldnotthrowlitterontotheground.4.Weshouldnotspitinapublicplace/cutdownthetrees.5.Weshouldplantmoreflowersandtrees.6.Wemustpickupsomerubbishandthrowitintoadustbin.7.Ifeveryonemakescontributionstoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.,典例精析,我们从各大媒体了解到由于空气污染导致人类受害的各种现象。比如：中国的许多大城市出现“雾霾；印度有上千人死于高温；世界各地出现各种肺病，等等。对此情况，请你根据以下要点，以ProtecttheAir为题，写一篇英语短文，呼吁大家减少空气污染。l.Theairhasbecomereallypollutedaroundus.2.Thereisheavysmog(雾霾).3.ThousandsofpeopleinIndia.4.Wecanbeginwithsmallthings.参考词汇：die(死)；hightemperature（高温）；lungdiseases（肺病）；plant（种植）；ridebikes（骑单车）；callontoprevent（呼吁阻止）,典例精析,要求：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；语法正确，文理通顺、流畅，并适当发挥；书写规范，卷面整洁；文中不得使用你的真实姓名及校名。,ProtecttheAirAirisasimportantasfood._Letstakeactionnow!,思路点拨,由提示内容可知，本文可首先点明保持空气清新的重要性，然后根据提示要点，陈述空气污染给人们带来的危害。接着表达防止空气污染的措施，如planttreesandflowers，ridebikes等。最后号召人们立即行动起来，保护环境。为了句子的连贯性，可用however等转折词连接。书写时应根据需要确定时态等。,ProtecttheAirAirisasimportantasfood.Soitsimportantforustokeepaircleanandfresh.However,theairhasbecomereallypollutedaroundus.Thepollutedairhascausedmanyseriousproblems.ThereisheavysmoginmanycitiesofChina.ThousandsofpeopleinIndiadiedbecauseofhightemperaturelastyear.Andthereareallkindsoflu