制浆专业词汇.doc

制浆工艺的专业英文单词impregnator预浸器refiner盘磨机preheater预加热器pre-steaming bin预蒸仓heat recovery热回收thickner浓缩机Twin-Roll Press双辊挤浆机Thickening浓缩HC-bleaching高浓漂白Reject chest渣浆池Reject refiner渣浆池Screw drainer螺旋卸料器Plug screw feeder料塞螺旋喂料器Primary screen一段筛Stator plate定盘Standpipe立管Flat zone平盘区Blow line喷放管线Pressure cyclone压力旋风分离器Gravity重力Impurity杂质Extractive抽取物Manganese锰Equalizing bin匀料仓Rotomixer转子混合器Bleaching liquor漂液Disc screen盘筛Level indicator液位指示器Metering screw计量螺旋Gyratory screen旋筛Reclaim卸料Screw feeder螺旋喂料器Distallition蒸馏Shive纤维束Barometric leg水腿Filtrate滤液White water chest白水池Dewater脱水Pressurized preheating常压预加热Single-disc refiner单盘盘磨机Latency潜能Preheater加热器Double-disc refiner双盘盘磨机Load split荷载分配Coarse fiber粗纤维Reject浆渣Single-stage refining一段磨浆Pilot scale中试厂Energy consumption能耗Tear strength撕裂强度Retention time滞留时间Overpressure超压Lamella薄片Fiber wall纤维墙Compressed steam压缩蒸汽Soft fiber软纤维Moisture content水份Softness柔软度Toughness硬度Tensile index抗张指数Tear index撕裂指数Light scattering光散射系数Bulk松厚度Yield得率Standard newsprint 标准新闻纸Improved newsprint改良新闻纸Saturated steam饱和蒸汽Suspended solid悬浮物Effluent treatment污水处理Dew point露点Screen basket筛鼓Fastening bolt 坚固螺栓Stuffing box填料箱Inspection hatch检查孔Hub轮毂spherical thrust roller bearing球墨止推滚柱轴承fastening screw紧固螺丝friction force摩擦力valve tray 填料方式bubble cap汽泡盖sieve tray滤网盘downcomer下导管weir堰板volatile component挥发元素Gap clearance盘隙Refining intensity磨浆强度Centrifugal force离心力Drag force拖拉力Residence time停留时间Long fiber content长纤维含量Conical refiner椎形盘磨机Breaker bar破碎棒Hydrogen peroxide过氧化氢Sodium hydroxide氢氧化钠Sodium silicate硅酸钠Sodium sulfite亚硫酸钠Hydrosulfite次硫酸钠Coagulant PAC聚和剂Sludge污泥Conductivity导电性Iron ion铁离子Chloride氯Centrifugal pump离心泵Inert gas惰气Condenser冷凝器Caustic烧碱Membrane dosing pump隔膜泵Scrubber涤汽器Feed water进水Caustic dosing pump烧碱添加泵Reboiler再生锅炉Wood preparation processWood preparation备料Bark树皮Debarking脱皮Log原木Chip木片Oversized chip过大木片Overthick chip过厚木片Bark shredder树皮破碎机Screw reclaimer螺旋卸料器Debarking drum剥皮鼓Chipper削片机Chip screen木片筛Log stacker堆垛机Log loader原木装载机Stone trap石子捕集器Metal detector金属探测器Chip silo木片仓Belt scale皮带称Level indicator料位显示器Belt elevator皮带提升机Magnet separator磁铁分离器Dewatering conveyor脱水螺旋Truck卡车Grapple抓斗Discharge screw conveyor卸料螺旋输送机Planetary gear行星齿轮Scrap separatorFoundation bolt基础螺栓Wood species树种Harvest伐木Diagonal gate对角门Rubber tire橡胶轮胎Drum shell鼓壳Equalizing bin匀料仓Pine 松树Birch桦树Spruce云彬Poplar杨木Dumping pit卸料坑Bark chute树皮溜槽Purchased chip商品木片Sedimentation bin沉淀池Electrical partRadiometric measuring放射源测量Digital output数字量输出Digital input数字量输入Analog input 模拟量输出Analog output模拟量输入RTD(resistance temperature detector)电阻温度测量Exciter PLC励磁器PCLVibration sensor振动传感器Moisture sensor水份传感器Oil leakage detector漏油探测器Consistency transmitter浓度变送器Pressure transmitter压力变送器Temperature transmitter温度变送器Flowmeter流量计Local gauge现场指示表Pulse脉冲Level transmitter料位变送器Rectifier整流器Instrument air仪表用气Limit switch限位开关Oil pressure switch油压开关Gear reducer齿轮减速箱Junction box接线箱Bearing assembly轴承装配Zero speed guard零速开关Locked rotor current堵转转子电流Locked rotor torque堵转转子扭矩Rotator转子Stator定子Terminal box端子箱Lubrication station润滑站Cooling fan冷却风机Inverter逆变器Bearing sensor轴承传感器Position switch位置开关synchronous motor同步电机excitation cabinet励磁柜brushless exciter无刷励磁器transducer传感器thermometer温度计neutral point中性点dynamic balance动态平衡Short circuit current短回路电流 3/18The related vocabulary（相关词汇)Approach flow system流送系统disc filter多盘Thick stock screening浓浆筛选super clear filtrate超清滤液Fiber recovery纤维回收clear filtrate清滤液Cleaner除砂器cloudy filtrate浊滤液Flying wing Deculator cord packing盘根with cleaner 飞翼式除气器double suction pump双吸泵Headbox 流浆箱make-up water补充水Wire pit 机外白水槽accept良浆Condenser冷凝器reject尾渣Vacuum pump真空泵interface衔接Centrifugal pump离心泵sight glass视镜Diagram pump隔膜泵votex nozzle涡流喷嘴Screw pump螺杆泵throttling valve节流阀 Displacement pump置换泵recovered fiber回收纤维WW channel白水方管NBKP漂白针叶硫酸盐浆Dilution headbox screen稀释水筛BCTMP漂白化学热磨机械浆HB screen纸机筛poplar pulp杨木浆Broke thickener chest损纸浓缩浆池sweetener垫层浆Dry broke intermitted chest干损纸中间浆池DIP脱墨浆Silencer消音器broken损纸Seal pit水封池dilution water稀释水Manifolds上浆总管sealing water密封水Separator分离器defibrination纤维疏解Vibrations sensor振动传感器oscillating shower摆动喷淋FC motor变频电机flow sheet流程图Dosing chest配浆池emergency stop急停Mixing chest混合浆池manufacturing drawing制造图Machine chest抄前池foundation drawing基础图Stuffing box填料箱reference drawing参考图Header总管functional diagram功能图Distribution pipe布浆管interlocking diagram连锁图Deflector 导流板over flow溢流Suction side引程侧solid content固含量Head扬程buffer缓冲器Counter flange配对法兰furnish配比Anchor bolt地脚螺栓magnetic flow-meter电磁流量计Slid rail 滑轨periodical variation周期波动Tensioning equipment张紧装置random variation随机波动Wall ring大法兰（墙环）fiber orientation纤维定向Motor stand电机座scaling结垢Fastening element紧固件pressure pulsation压力脉冲Steam heater蒸汽加热器flow evenness均衡流量Plug flow滞流short circulation短循环Transition flow过渡流(混流)air pocket气袋slime腐浆turbulence flow紊流(湍流)Medium-consistency storage tower中浓储浆塔plunger pump潜水泵medium-consistency pump中浓泵Water ring pump水环泵air pump气泵dosing pump配料泵volumetric pump剂量泵pneumatic pump气压泵conductivity传导率inorganic无机物turbidity浊率start-up开机shut-down停车bend弯头trouble-free operation无故障操作cleaner bank除砂器组trouble-shooting故障排除reducer变径modification list变更单cascade串联parallel并联forward cleaner推进式除砂器dimension drawing尺寸图pressure transmitter压力传感器remote control远程控制slot screen缝筛hole screen孔筛free air游离空气dynamic and static load动静态载荷bound air结合空气specific energy consumption特定能耗metal detector金属探测器monitor监控器(监视器)bimetal relay金属中继器insulation保温（绝缘）characteristic curve性能曲线booster pump增压泵charge control电荷控制scalping screen去皮筛screen mesh筛眼（孔）first pass retention首程留着率performance test性能测试fiber loss纤维流失sommerville（纤维）筛分仪specific weight特定重量screen cylinder筛缸service platform服务平台recirculation flow回流pressure drop压力降under pressure负压splined shaft花键轴 cake discharge water剥浆水filter cloth滤袋mild steel碳钢stainless steel不锈钢profile steel型钢solenoid valve电磁阀gate valve闸板阀ball valve球阀proximity switch限位开关control valve控制阀check valve止回阀shut off valve切断阀zero speed switch零速开关PMC(pneumatic transmitter)气动变送器attachment clamp管夹Bi metallic thermometer with thermowell双金属温度计带热套管Resistance thermometer with electronic transmitter and thermowell一体化变送器Classifier pipe分级管flexible coupling柔性联轴器The Pulp Index(浆指标)Tensile index抗张指数Tear index撕裂指数Light scattering光散射系数brightness白度bulk松厚度freeness游离度schopper-riegler叩解度shives纤维束stickiness黏度yield得率wet weight湿重consistency浓度basis weight定量Words For Printing(印刷词汇)gravure printing凹版印刷letterpress printing凸版印刷offset printing胶版印刷（平版印刷）lithographic printing石版印刷indirect printing间接印刷design printing彩色印刷galley proof活版印刷gang run双联版印刷rainbow printing彩虹印刷(套色印刷)wall paper printing壁纸印刷foam printing发泡印刷stereoscopic print立体印刷nonsolvent printing ink非溶剂型印刷油墨raised printing浮凸雕印steel engraving钢版印刷dry printing干燥印刷numbering printing号码印刷computer-to plate计算机印刷版electrostatic gravure printing静电凹版印刷electrostatic printing静电印刷roll leaf printing卷箔印刷web printing卷筒纸印刷web-fed rotogravure卷筒纸凹版轮转印刷aqueous gravure ink水性凹版印刷油墨porous printing孔版印刷job printing零散件小批量印刷aluminum foil printing铝箔印刷rotary magazine press书刊轮转印刷机aluminum plate印刷铝板rotary intaglio printing machine凹版轮转印刷机rotary letterpress machine凸版印刷机rotary printing轮转印刷rotary perfecting press双面轮转印刷机type offset排字胶印Ink table（印刷机）墨台ink jet printing喷墨印刷inkometer油墨测定仪（测油墨粘度）Ink receptivity着墨性能（印刷材料的）ink tack油墨黏性instant print轻印刷lithogravure平凹版印刷lithography平版印刷术flat-bed cylinder press平台圆压印刷机flat-bed offset machine平台胶印机pigment printing染印thermography热熔印刷plateless engraving热熔印刷plateless printing无印版印刷plate printing铜版印刷halftone gravure加网凹版hot smashing热压法印刷hot stamping热印velvet printing绒面印刷metal tube printing软管印刷flexograghic printing苯胺印刷trichromatic printing三色版印刷speckle (印刷)脱网screen printing网目印刷screen process printing丝网印刷perfect printing双面印刷perfumed printing香味印刷uniprint process橡胶凹版印刷valley printing压槽印刷friar印刷不足的部分monk 印墨过多的地方monochrome printing单色印刷form printing表格印刷summing印刷版面玷污printed opacity印刷不透明度printability适印性print contrast signal印刷反差信号printed box cover盒面印刷纸printed crepe印刷皱纹纸printed gummed tape印刷胶带printers dry-proofing paper印刷用校样纸printer印刷品 印刷机 印刷工 晒版机roll of the press印刷完毕printing blanket印刷胶毯printingblock印刷版printing cylinder印刷滚筒printing density印刷密度printing gloss印刷光泽printing pressure印刷压力printing quality印刷性能（质量）printing smoothness印刷光滑度printing specimen印刷样本printing speed印刷速度printing stroke印刷冲程printing test适印试验solid density印刷字迹清晰密度ink showthrough透墨性能missing dot漏印blackening返黑mottling印刷斑点print gloss印刷光泽printability印刷性能Paper Machine纸机:Headbox流浆箱Bottom lip下唇板Turbulence generator湍流发生器Top lip上唇板Rear wall后墙Slice blade堰板moduleJet稀释水Distributor block unite布浆单元cover plate盖板Air deflector导风片Shower喷淋水Header 总管heating chamber加热室Cross shaft横轴worm gear蜗轮Limit switch限位开关deckle plate定边器Slice opening唇口开度thermal stabilization热平衡Circulation pump循环泵electro-polished电抛光Universal joint万向接头perforated plate孔板Lapped flange松套法兰counter flange配对法兰Tending side操作侧drive side传动侧Jet impingement condition喷射条件profiled bar型钢Accelerating elbow加速弯头centering flange对中法兰Pipe wall管壁weld焊接Discharge valve卸料阀/排污阀Wire section(DuoFormer TQv)网部Forming roll 成型辊breast roll胸辊Wire roll网辊wire stretcher张网器Suction couch roll真空伏辊forming suction box成型真空箱Wet suction box湿吸箱high-vacuum suction box高真空箱JetCleaner喷淋设备DuoCleaner喷淋设备Trim squirt定幅水针doctor刮刀Saveall pan接水板saveall tray接水盘Splash screen防溅板walkway走台Longitude walkway纵向走台Crosswalk横向走台Top wire顶网bottom wire底网Blade刮刀drainage脱水Nodular cast iron球墨铸铁sealing-strip密封条Spur gear正齿轮handwheel手轮Parallel平行knock-off shower断纸喷淋Cantilever悬臂doctor blade holder刮刀片刀胚Doctor back 刮刀背bronze 青铜Loose flange活套法兰aluminum alloy 铝合金Dewater 脱水hose软管Bracket支架support支撑Commissioning phase调试阶段fastening part 紧固件Fitting 接头antifriction bearing 减摩轴承Press section(Tandem NipcoFlex Press)压榨部Pick-up suction roll真空吸移辊Nipco-P roll压榨底辊Press sleeve压榨靴套NipcoFlex roll压榨上辊Felt roll毛毯辊suction felt roll真空毛毯辊Spreader roll伸展辊felt guide毛毯纠偏器Uhle boxfelt suction tube毛毯真空管Edge suction box边吸箱scraper刮水刀Tail squirt引纸水针steam blow box蒸汽喷箱Forged steel 铸钢coupling 联轴器/接头Shell 辊壳pick-up zone 吸移区Holding zone 稳纸区press sleeve 靴套Cladding覆层cast iron 铸铁Lead-out roll 导出辊low pressure shower低压喷淋High pressure shower高压喷淋chemical shower化学品喷淋Frame 机架oil-hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Control cabinet 控制柜staircase 楼梯Basement 一楼PM floor 二楼Dryer section(TopDuoRun)干燥部Dryer烘缸DuoStabilizer roll稳纸辊DuoStabilizer box稳纸箱proReleaseStablilizer box稳纸箱Dryer fabric suction roll干毯真空辊dryer fabric roll干毯辊Dryer fabric guide干毯纠偏Dryer fabric stretcher干毯张紧器Sheet breaker断纸器ModuleProP Moisturize横幅水分控制回湿ModulePro C Moisturizer翘曲控制回湿compressed-air 压缩空气Sheet breaker 断纸器tail transfer unit 引纸装置Hot air blow box热风箱hot air blow pipe热风管Remoisturizing device 回湿设备spray beam chamber 喷淋室Mechanical sealing 机械密封Roots-blower 罗茨风机Exhaust station 排湿站Calender (EcoSoft Delta, 2x2 rolls)压光Nipcorect roll可控中高辊Flexitherm Roll热辊Cut-off knife断纸刀paper guide roll导纸辊Spreader roll伸展辊steam box蒸汽箱Single drive 单点传动stationary beam 固定梁Polymer cover 聚合物包覆层web break detection 断纸监测Stand-by 备用flow switch 流量开关Sirius Reel卷取Reel drum 卷取缸transfer arm输送臂Center wind中心传动reel-spool卷纸轴Air squeezing unit挤气装置component 组件，部件，成分Lighting 照明Auxiliary Systems附属系统:grouting 灌浆gear unit齿轮单元platform 平台concrete 混凝土gate valve 门阀pressure gauge 压力表level control 液位控制ball valve 球阀thermometer 温度计separator汽水分离器vacuum pump真空泵filter过滤器sight-glass视镜corrugated hose波纹管flash steam闪蒸transmitter变送器secondary consumer次级消耗spindle轴，杆，心轴press pan压榨白水盘strainer滤网fresh steam新鲜蒸汽fresh water清水warm water暖水soft water软水cooling water冷却水steam distributor分气包process water工艺水spring-loaded弹簧加载的lubricant润滑油grease润滑脂pre-heater预加热器safety valve安全阀short cycle短循环flowrate流速piston活塞heat recovery热回收exhaust排湿duct风管ventilation通风vapour hood气罩dew point露点lift gate提升门sliding gate滑动门dryer fabric干毯swing door旋转门zero-line measurement零线测量galvanized steel渡钢fire fighting消防sprinkler喷淋alarm报警blowpipe吹风管axial fan轴流风机slide rail滑轨sound pressure level噪音等级radial fan 离心风机pressure difference压差basic engineering基本工程detailed engineering 详细工程humidity湿度service platform维护平台heat exchanger热交换器inlet 进口outlet出口wet end湿部cover包覆层traverse beam横梁tail cutter纸尾切割bow screen弧形筛About Systems In Papermaking有关造纸中的系统steam & condensate system蒸冷系统central lubrication system中心润滑系统machine related air system纸机通风系统tail threading system纸尾引纸系统vacuum system真空系统broke system损纸系统water system水系统web break analyze system断纸分析系统charge control电荷控制monitoring system监控系统DCS集散控制系统QCS纸量控制系统MCC电机中心控制MCS 纸机控制系统About Paper Quality关于纸张质量moisture profile水分分布formation成纸匀度caliper厚度roughness粗糙度roughness two-sidedness粗糙度两面差opacity 不透明度dryness干度retention留着率curling翘曲basis weight定量smoothness平滑度smoothness two-sidedness 平滑度两面差ash 灰分brightness 亮度whiteness 白度Different Paper Grades各种纸种newsprint paper 新闻纸carbon paper复写纸art paper 艺术纸bible paper 字典纸coating paper 涂布纸condenser paper 电容器用纸continuous paper 卷筒纸converted paper 加工纸roll paper 卷筒纸postcard paper 明信片纸copper plate paper 铜版纸corrugated paper 瓦楞纸duplicating paper 复写纸fluting paper 瓦楞纸graph paper 坐标纸napkin paper 餐巾纸negative paper 底片纸pigment paper 着色纸preservative paper 防腐纸water proof paper 防水纸paper board 板纸China paper宣纸kraft paper牛皮纸cigarette paper卷烟纸, 盘纸gummed paper胶纸writing paper写字纸Paper Defects纸病air bubble (水印辊构成的)气泡air knife mark 气刀痕alum speck(spot) (明)矾斑（点）bell 针眼，孔洞bristle mark 毛刷痕crack 裂缝cracked edge 裂边crackle 小裂缝crafter 气泡孔，针眼crater 孔洞crazing (涂布)起泡crease 皱折，折痕flaw 裂口；缺陷foxed spot 黄斑，黄色尘埃furrow 皱纹grease spot 油斑hungry 云彩花mottle 斑点，色调不均匀orange peel （涂布纸表面）条痕pucker 干燥不匀引起的纸褶子/皱纹，筋道ripple mark 皱纹痕rosin spot 松香斑rubber spots 橡胶点rope fold 摺线痕scab (压光)浆块斑点scoring 折曲，折叠，抓痕seeding 粒状色斑shadow mark(真空压榨吸水欠均匀的)湿痕shangles 胶料亮斑shine (spots) （填料）透明点shrivel 皱纹、褶子snailing 条痕snowstorm 云彩花sparkling 发光，透明点，玻璃花speck 小斑点speckiness 尘埃度spit mark 条痕wash board marks(厚度不均导致)波状表面water drills 细条痕water streaks 水痕welt 烂边worming 条痕wove 织法，网印wrinkle 褶子wrinkling 起皱，打折Some Frequently Used Terms in Paper Making 常用造纸词汇absolute dry 绝干acceptable fiber合格纤维acid rosin size 酸性松香胶activated carbon 活性炭active alkali 活性碱active chemical to wood ratio 碱比active chlorine有效氯adjustable bow curved roll可调弧形辊affinity 亲和性after sizing 后施胶air blade 气刀air loaded headbox气垫式压力流浆箱air permeability 透气度anti-foaming agent消泡剂apparent density表观密度 apron board 下唇板，裙板aquapulper水力碎浆机arc foil弧形案板，弧形脱水板attenuation衰减作用babbit(metal)巴氏合金back liner纸板芯层bleeder排气阀，排气支管baffle挡板baffler消音器bearing 轴承bearing housing 轴承座belt conveyer带式输送机bleach yield漂白得率blow valve喷放阀bogus仿造纸bone dry weight绝干重量cemented steel渗碳钢broke 损纸bulk 松厚（度）bunch tube flowbox 束管式流浆箱cambered roll 中高辊capillarity 毛细作用check valve单向阀centrifugation 离心作用characteristic curve特性曲线chromometer比色计chute斜槽，溜槽clamp夹，夹板，钳closed air-cushioned headbox封闭式气垫流浆箱clutch离合器coated both sides 双面涂布coater涂布机coil蛇（形）管，盘纸color applicator 着色辊combined press复合压榨concentration 浓度，浓缩consistency 浓度condensate 冷凝水console控制台cooling cylinder冷缸crane行车creeping speed 爬行速度crown controlled roll可控中高辊crush压溃curl翘曲cutter 切料机，切纸机damping roll润湿辊dandy水印辊，罗纹辊deckle定边/定幅装置density密度diaphanometer不透明度测定仪drop leg大气水腿elastic modulus弹性模量embedded plate预埋件evener roll匀浆辊fast growing wood速生木材feather edge毛边feedback反馈feedforward前馈fiberglass 玻璃纤维flexing挠曲flooding pipe溢流管fines细小纤维fork-lift truck叉车four-way valve 四通阀fourdrinier 长网纸机Fourdristairformer 阶梯式长网成型器frame crane龙门吊车，桥式起重机fully wormed roll展毯辊，舒展辊gravure coating凹面涂布hardness硬度head压头Hi-I press高强压榨horsepower马力hydrofoil脱水板，案板hydrophilic亲水的hydrophobic疏水的impeller推进器，叶轮impingement冲击，撞击imporosity不透气性inclined wire machine斜网纸机infra-air drying红外热风干燥infra-ray dryer红外干燥器injection喷射inspection window窥孔internal sizing内施胶Jack千斤顶jointing surface结合面积journal轴颈layout平面布置leading roll导辊leakage泄漏linear pressure线压lock screw锁紧螺丝lubrication润滑lying press正压榨main steam valve主气阀maintenance维修make-up补充manhole人孔marking roll水印辊maximum deckle最大有效网宽mean activity平均活度turbulence湍流mist水雾moveable wire frame移动式网案multi-cylinder machine多圆网造纸机multi-foil脱水板组，案板组multi-fourdrinier machine多长网造纸机“naked” dryer裸烘缸Nash pump纳氏泵，水环式真空泵News(paper)machine新闻纸机nip压区Off grade等外off-machine coating机外涂布Off-machine sizing机外施胶offset胶版印刷纸On-machine coating机上涂布one pass retention单程留着率Orientation取向oscillation 摆动，振动Perforator 匀浆辊PH value PH值Photometer光度计pile堆，垛Pinhole砂眼，针孔pipe bender弯管器Plastic deformation塑性变形plug转子，堵塞Pneumatic气压的reel cylinder卷纸缸Pulper碎浆机pump泵Plunger活塞，柱塞roll clamp辊夹Riveted joint铆缝runnability运行性能Rotor转子saturate饱和Scanning扫描scraper刮板Service shop机修车间sewer下水道Sewer valve排污阀shaft-less winder无轴式复卷机Shear切变，剪切sheave滑轮，皮带轮Shrink收缩shut down停车Silencer消声器sliding bearing滑动轴承Slusher碎浆机sole plate基础板Spanner扳手splash board挡板Spreader roll展毯辊spring roll弹簧辊Return roll回头辊squeeze roll挤水辊St