2019-2020学年高一英语6月月考试题(含解析).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语6月月考试题(含解析)第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 音频What is the weather probably like now?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。2. 音频When will the speakers meet?A. This Tuesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。3. 音频What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Salesman and customer. C. Workmates.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。4. 音频What do we know about the man?A. He has lost his way.B. He isnt a native of this city.C. He is busy talking with the old lady.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。5. 音频Where is the man going now?A. To a restaurant. B. To the editors office. C. To his own office.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节 听下面面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Neighbors. C. Husband and wife7. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. He wants to talk about her study.B. She always sings loudly at night.C. She turns up her TV too much.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。6. 此题为听力题，解析略。7. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student.9. How often does the man call his mother?A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.10. What will the man do this Wednesday?A. Hand in his report. B. Go to the dry-cleaners C. Celebrate his birthday.【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。8. 此题为听力题，解析略。9. 此题为听力题，解析略。10. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频11. When is the football match?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.12. Where are the speakers going to eat on Saturday evening?A. At the womans house. B. At a public house. C. At a restaurant.13. What will the man do on Sunday afternoon?A. See Carlos off. B. Go to the cinema. C. Drive to the country.【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。11. 此题为听力题，解析略。12. 此题为听力题，解析略。13. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频14. What is the woman?A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A shop assistant.15. What skills of English does the man think he is poor in?A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Writing.16. What will the man do after the conversation?A. Go back home. B. Meet his brother. C. Have his class.【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。14. 此题为听力题，解析略。15. 此题为听力题，解析略。16. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。音频17. What is the speaker mainly telling us?A. The importance of body language.B. The importance of politeness.C. The importance of watching TV.18. How can you sometimes learn more about a person according to the speaker?A. By talking with him.B. By listening to him.C. By watching him.19. What would be a sign that a person is listening to you?A. His eyes are moving around.B. He is standing still.C. He is tapping his foot.20. What can we learn from the speaker?A. Signs can help one follow a speaker along.B. A fast speaker seldom uses body language.C. Signs are not usually used on TV.【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。17. 此题为听力题，解析略。18. 此题为听力题，解析略。19. 此题为听力题，解析略。20. 此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own puter. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.putersYou can use your own puter to connect to the wifi specially prepared for notebook puters; you can also use library puters, which contain the most monly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Groupstudy PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits (学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted any where in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.21. Library puters on the ground floor _.A. help students with their field experimentsB. contain software essential for schoolworkC. are for those who want to access the wifiD. are mostly used for filling out application forms22. What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?A. A group must consist of 8 people.B. Threehour use per day is the minimum.C. One should first register at the university.D. Applicants must mark the room on the map.23. A student can rent a locker in the library if he _.A. can afford the rental fee B. attends certain coursesC. has nowhere to put his books D. has earned the required credits【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D【解析】本文介绍了Stockholm University Library这个图书馆的一些情况。这是一篇带有标题的应用文，一般有标题的文章，我们要浏览一下标题，然后要特别关注第一段（一般是中心段或引入段）以及最后一段（结论段）。这种应用文主要考察细节，总体上说相对较容易。21. B细节理解题。根据puters中，you can also use library puters, which contain the most monly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.可知，一楼图书馆的电脑包含最常用的应用程序，如Microsoft Office ，是做作业必不可少的软件，选B。23. D 细节理解题。题干中的locker出现在Storage of Study Material中，这里出A、B、C、D中出现文中所提到信息有A和D，但和文中这句“When you have obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker” 如果学生已经获得了所需的学分，他可以在图书馆租一个柜子。选D。BThe Board Meeting had e to an end. Bob started to stand up and pushed the table, spilling his coffee over his notes. “How embarrassing! I am getting so clumsy in my old age.”Everyone had a good laugh, and soon we were all telling stories of our most embarrassing moments. It came around to Frank who sat quietly listening to the others.Frank began,“My Dad was a fisherman. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family. Not just enough for our family, but also for his Mom and Dad and the other kids that were still at home.”Franks voice dropped a bit. “When the weather was bad he would drive me to school. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching. Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. Here I was twelve years old, and my Dad would lean over and kiss me good-bye!”He paused and then went on, “I remember the day I thought I was too old for a good-bye kiss. When we got to the school, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean toward me, but I put my hand up and said, No, Dad. It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way, and he had this surprised look on his face. I said, Dad, Im too old for a good-bye kiss. Im too old for any kind of kiss. My Dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear. I had never seen him cry. He turned. Youre right, he said. You are a big boy a man. I wont kiss you anymore.”For the moment, the tears began to well up in Franks eyes. “It wasnt long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back.”I looked at Frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks. Frank spoke again.“Guys, you dont know what I would give to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek.”24. Why did Frank feel embarrassed when his father kissed him good-bye at that time?A. Because he didnt want his father to drive him to school.B. Because his classmates would laugh at him.C. Because everybody was standing around and watching him.D. Because he thought he was too old for a good-bye kiss.25. When Frank refused his fathers kiss that day, his father_.A. felt surprised and didnt know what to doB. felt a little angry but agreed not to kiss him anymoreC. felt very sad but agreed not to kiss him anymoreD. felt very relieved because his son grew up26. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT correct?A. Franks father was hardworking and very responsible.B. Franks father drove him to school everyday when he was 12.C. Frank regretted refusing his fathers kiss very much.D. Frank didnt think the good-bye kiss an embarrassment anymore.27. Frank told us this when everyone told a story about the embarrassing moment maybe because the following reasons EXCEPT_.A. he regretted to have refused his fathers kissB. he wanted to remind us to cherish the time with familyC. he still thought this was the most embarrassing thingD. he understood his fathers love and missed him【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C【解析】文章讲述了一个感人的故事。父亲为了全家的生活而努力出海挣钱，儿子Frank却不能理解，当父亲送Frank到学校跟Frank吻别的时候，Frank却认为自己太大不适合再做吻别。不久父亲出海再未归来，Frank非常后悔，他后悔拒绝了他父亲的吻，他想提醒我们珍惜和家人在一起的时光，他理解了他父亲的爱，想念他。24. 细节理解题。根据第五段第一句中I remember the day I thought I was too old for a good-bye kiss.可知，当他的父亲在那个时候吻别时，弗兰克感到尴尬是因为他觉得他有点大了，不适合吻别。故选D。25. 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句He turned. Youre right, he said. You are a big boy a man. I wont kiss you anymore.”可知，那天，弗兰克拒绝了父亲的亲吻，他的父亲感到很难过，但同意不再吻他。故选C。26. 推理判断题。根据第四段第二句When the weather was bad he would drive me to school.可知，B项Franks father drove him to school everyday when he was 12.（弗兰克的父亲在他12岁的时候每天开车送他去上学。）是不正确的。故选B。27. 推理判断题。根据最后两段For the moment, the tears began to well up in Franks eyes. “It wasnt long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back.”和I looked at Frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks. Frank spoke again.“Guys, you dont know what I would give to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek.”可知，当每个人都讲一个关于尴尬时刻的故事时弗兰克告诉我们这个是因为（他后悔拒绝了他父亲的吻；他想提醒我们珍惜和家人在一起的时光；他理解他父亲的爱，想念他。）而不是因为他认为这是最尴尬的事。故C项正确。CChinese consumers（消费者）crazy appetite for luxury goods and services appears unstoppable, with just 2 percent of the Chinese population responsible for one-third of the worlds luxury items.As Chinas economy develops quickly, the market opportunities for all sorts of luxury goods and services are increasing. Luxury consumption in China now extends ways beyond well-known car, clothing and jewelry brands. For example, the luxury jet market in China is the fastest-growing in the world, even outstripping that of the United States, with a market share of 25 percent. This trend appears to continue, with 20 to 30 percent growth expected in China, pared with only 2 to 3 percent in the US. But more importantly, Chinas luxury jet market growth represents a major development in the private consumption of luxury items.Chinas high-quality red wine market also provides evidence of the growth in private consumption of luxury goods. In xx, China became the largest market for red wine in the world, even overtaking France, with 1.86 billion bottles consumed in China last year. Over the past five years, Chinas red wine consumption has grown 136 percent.According to my ongoing consumer research in this area while working at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, public consumption of such expensive global luxury brands such as Prada and Armani is easily explained by the desire to “gain face” and publicly display social climbing through material possessions. On the other hand, it is “selfreward” that lies behind consumer motivation in this area. Chinese consumers who have experienced rapid financial and economic gains appear to be in particular need of rewarding themselves for their success. But this has little to do with “gaining face” and impressing others and much more to do with the need for personal satisfaction.Finally, the growth in private luxury consumption in China is set to continue in part due to the maturity of the Chinese consumer and advancement of Chinese consumer culture generally.28. What do you think the author would most probably be?A. A news reporter. B. A salesman. C. A professor. D. A conductor.29. The underlined word “outstripping” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”A. falling far behind of B. going out of C. going far ahead of D. keeping pace with30. What can we learn from Paragraph 2 and 3?A. Chinas luxury jet market growth is only 2% to 3%.B. France was once the largest market for red wine in the world before xx.C. The luxury jet market in the US shares 25% of the jet consumption in the world.D. Chinas red wine consumption has increased to 1.86 billion bottles since xx.31. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Future Private Luxury Consumption in ChinaB. Chinese Appetite for Luxury Goods and ServicesC. The Potential Luxury Jet Market in ChinaD. The Maturity of the Chinese Consumers【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B【解析】试题分析:中国消费者对奢侈品的消费很大，2%的中国消费者购买了全世界约三分之一的奢侈品。28. C推理判断题。根据短文第三段According to my ongoing consumer research in this area while working at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing,可知作者是做研究的，最有可能是一个教授 ，故选C。29. C词义猜测题。根据第一段the luxury jet market in China is the fastest - growing in the world, even outstripping that of the United States, with a market share of 25 percent. 可知中国的奢侈品市场发展的很快，甚至超过了美国，故选C。30. B推理判断题。根据短文第二段 In xx, China became the largest market for red wine in the world, even overtaking the French, with 1. 86 billion bottles consumed in China last year.可知中国在xx的红酒购买量超过了法国，说明以前法国是购买的最多的，故选B。31. B主旨大意题。文章第一段就提到了Chinese consumers crazy appetite for luxury goods and services appears unstoppable, with just 2 percent of the Chinese population responsible for one-third of the worlds luxury items.通过全文的阅读可知文章讲述的是中国人对奢侈品的消费，故选B。考点：考查社会现象类短文阅读DDoes stress cause gray hair? Many people believe that tension and stress can cause your hair to lose its color. In fact, it is an old-wives tale that being upset all the time can result in premature graying. Here is a closer look at this situation and why some believe that this old wives tale could be true.As one ages, the hairs on the head also age. In fact, just about everything on the human body begins to show signs of wear and tear (磨损) after a while. The joints wear and bee stiff and skin wears and bees wrinkled. Hairs on the head grow and eventually die. They are replaced, but in the process something else happens.When new hairs are replacing the old ones, the color or pigment (色素) is also added to them. However, as one ages, this pigment bees less and less available. At first, hairs will have a limited amount of pigment and they will appear to be grayish in color. In time, they will lose all of their pigment and will be white. Many things are known to cause graying, and genetics is a very powerful factor. If one of your parents turns gray at an early age, there is a good chance that you will too. Some people begin the graying process in high school, while others may be over the age of forty.Constant worry and tension can have many harmful effects on the human body. It is a known fact that stressful times can cause one to suffer hair loss. It would make sense that if it can cause these problems, perhaps it also may contribute to graying. However, there is no sound evidence to support this.On the other hand, many medical professionals believe that there may be a link between graying and a constant state of anxiety or tension. Does stress cause gray hair? There is no scientific evidence to support the theory, but it is best to avoid stressful situations.32. The underlined phrase in the first paragraph most probably means_.A. clever remarks B. silly remarks C. exciting remarks D. disappointed remarks33. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.A. every part of body is replaced with age B. hairs will grow weak but not dieC. skin bees wrinkled with age D. every part of body ages with age34. What might play the most important role in the graying process?A. Genetics and the amount of sleeping time.B. The amount of food people eat and living environment.C. The amount of pigment and genetics.D. Genetics and the amount of water people drink35. From the passage we can infer that _.A. stress causing gray hair is still in questionB. gray hair has nothing to do with tensionC. stressful situations can be of benefitD. sound evidence has been found【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。压力会导致头发变白吗？许多人相信情况是这样的。本文从年龄和基因两方面谈了头发变白的原因，持续的压力和忧虑对于身体是有害的，可导致脱发。但是，究竟压力和头发变白之间是否有联系，目前尚无定论。32. 词义猜测题。画线短语前面提到“Many people believe that tension and stress can cause your hair to lose its color”，即许多人相信紧张和压力导致头发褪色变白。短文接着谈到“In fact，it is”，这是推测画线词意思的关键，因此推断an old wives tale意为“无稽之谈”。故选B。33. 主旨大意题。第二段第一句话是该段的主题句。从中可以看出，人体的每一部分都会随着年龄的增长而衰老。故选D。34. 细节理解题。本文第三段提到“At first, hairs will have a limited amount of pigment and they will appear to be grayish in color. In time, they will lose all of their pigment and will be white.Many things are known to cause graying，and genetics is a very powerful factor.”由此可以看出，色素和基因在头发变白的过程中起着重要的作用。故选C。35. 推理判断题。本文倒数第二段最后提到“However, there is no sound evidence to support this.”最后一段也提到“There is no scientific evidence to support the theory”，由此可知，是否压力会引起头发变白仍无定论。故选A。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中