江西省高安二中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

高安二中2018-2019（上）高一期中考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man probably do?A. Ask Linda for advice.B. Tell his sister the truth.C. Lend some money to his sister.2. What does the man suggest the woman do tomorrow night?A. Stay at the party for a while.B. Study at school. C. Do her work.3. What band did the woman see?A. The one with a dancer.B. The one with a pianist. C. The one with three guitarists.4. Why does the man prefer magazines?A. They are cheaper.B. They are more interesting.C. They can be finished more quickly.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At the womans home. B. At a hotel. C. At a hospital.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the girl think of the boys parents?A. Friendly. B. Understanding. C. Strict.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The girl likes chemistry very much.B. The boy got a good grade in chemistry.C. The boy did worse than the girl in chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the woman refuse to help the man?A. It is against the rules.B. His instrument is too heavy.C. She doesnt know where to make a call.9. Where will the man go?A. To the reception. B. To the dining room. C. To the bag office.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man?A. A host. B. A news reporter. C. A fitness trainer.11. When will the fitness center be open?A. On June 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On August 21st.12. Which sport can people do outdoors in the sports center?A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When was the World Wildlife Fund founded?A. In 1916. B. In 1961.C. In 1969.14. What is the official sign of the World Wildlife Fund?A. A picture of a panda.B. A picture of a dolphin.C. A picture of a whale.15. What does the Audubon Society focus on?A. The protection of birds. B. The protection of forests.C. The protection of ocean animals.16. What do we know about the Wilderness Society?A. It is named after an American wildlife painter.B. It has eighteen branches in the United States.C. Its head office is in Washington, D.C.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk about?A. An acting experience. B. A great book. C. College life.18. Why did the speaker decide to try for a part in The Finnegans?A. She thought the book would make a great film.B. She felt she was perfect for the part of Polly.C. She was encouraged by her grandmother.19. How did the speaker know the filming plans?A. Her mother sent an e-mail to her.B. The director called her.C. Her friend told her.20. How did the speaker manage to find time to do the filming?A. She asked her friends to help with her essays.B. She took time off and did her college work later.C. She missed lectures and hoped nobody would notice.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt s pletely normal that we feel stressed and tired, so if you want to take a winter vacation to relax, the AD below maybe can help you.Day oneArrive in Shangri-la County. You will meet your local guide at the airport or bus station and hell take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your spare time in the afternoon.Day twoDrive to Lijiang for two hours and visit the Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. In Lijiang, you can pay a visit to the Black Dragon Pond and the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take a cable car to Baisha village.Day threeTake a bus to Dali (about 3,5-4 hours). Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng. And there is a Dali old town.Day fourTake a flight to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan Province. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by train.21. In which season is this wonderful trip?ASpringB. SummerC. AutumnD. Winter22. You cant visitin Lijiang on the second day.A. the Tiger Leaping Gorge B. the Black Dragon PondC. the Jade Gragon Snow Mountain D. Baisha village23 .How can you go to Kunming?A. By bus B. By car C. By train D. By airBIn 1992, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 230 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unluckily, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought Id hitch a ride（搭便车）.I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldnt give me a lift, I should e back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for quite a while in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful（怀疑的） as a young girl but he promised me that I would be safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.Twenty-six years later, in 2018, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor Id been given decades（几十年） earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him fortable on the back seat and offered him some drinking water.After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You havent changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldnt remember where Id met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.24. Why did the writer have to hitch a ride one day in 1992?A. Because she missed the only train back home.B. Because she was going home for her holidays.C. Because her work had ruined her trip to Sydney.D. Because the small town was far away from Sydney.25. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?A. He helped the girl find a ride.B. He gave the girl a ride back home.C. He bought sandwiches for the girl.D. He watched the girl for three hours.26. Why did the author offer a lift to an elderly man in 2018?A. Because she recognized he was Gordon.B. Because she was going to the nearby town.C. Because she had known him for a long time.D. Because she wanted to repay the favor she once got.27. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?A. Those who give rides will be repaid.B. Good manners bring about happiness.C. People should offer free rides to others.D. Giving sometimes produces nice results.CMore than 23% of Chinese children from 3 to 6 years old spend more than half an hour on the Internet every day, according to a report issued on childrens cyber(网络的)safety. According to the report, these preschoolers are similar to adults in terms of their online habits, enjoying online entertainment, shopping and blogging. Almost a quarter of the 7 year olds, or 24.2%, have studied game walkthroughs on the Internet. Sixty-one percent of them, have downloaded games, videos, and music, and 8.5% have done shopping online. In addition, 14.4% of this group posted pictures, videos, or texts online, and 4.7% of them have followers. Children are also using social media at a younger age. Some of them begin to use instant messengers such as QQ and WeChat from 3 years old, and the penetration（侵入） rate of these apps is more than 50% among 12 year olds.Easy and broad access to the Internet is the major reason for the large penetration rate among the children. According to education experts, children learn by imitation（模仿）. As a result, children will copy their parents online behaviors including TV-viewing, chatting, shopping, and video game habits.This cant be avoided during human development, and theres no need to fight it. But parents should guide their children with scientific methods and reduce the negative effect of the Internet on their children.-.28. The underlined word in the paragraph 1 refers to?A.3-6 year oldsB.7 year oldsC. adultsD.12 year olds29. According to the report, children can do the following things online EXCEPT.A. shopping B. chatting for funC. playing games D. searching for information for learning30. Why do the children surf the Internet at the early age?A. They learn from their parents.B. Their parents order them to do so,C. They have nothing to do.D. They are very smart.31 .The writers attitude towards the problem is .Aworried B. Frightened C. Supportive（支持的） D, negative（消极的） DShen Hao was born in 1964. He was the former first secretary of Party branch of Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province. He died on November 6, 2009. From 2004 to 2009, he had done many good things for the villagers. For the development of Xiaogang Village he had made great contributions(贡献). So he was respected by all the villagers.During the six years, he repaired the village roads, and built a building for a number of villagers. He rented a house in the village and thought about how to get the villagers to get rich all day. Even in the New Year, he still got together with his villagers. At last, under his leadership, Xiaogang Village was out of poverty. Now the villagers are leading a rich life.He is a very filial son, but he had almost no time to get together with his over 90-year-old mother. But she never plained. His wife works in the bank and she is very busy. They both have little time to look after their daughter.Although he did not do what he should do to his mother, wife and daughter, all the villagers will remember their good secretary forever.32. Shen Hao worked as first secretary of Party branch of Xiaogang Village _. A. for about six years B. for about sixteen yearsC. about six years ago D. about sixteen years ago33. Shen Hao did all the following for the village except_. A. repairing the roads. B. putting up a building C. helping the villagers to get rich D. moving the village to a new place34. What did Shen Hao think about all day? A. He thought about how to be remembered by the villagers. B. He thought about how to make the village into a country. C. He thought about how to make the village rich.D. He thought about how to get together with his family35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Shen Hao was only 45 years old when he died. B. Shen Hao spent much time in taking care of his daughter. C. Shen Hao helped the villagers a lot.D. Now in Xiaogang Village, people are leading a rich life.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Shoulder pain is monThe shoulder has the most range（范围） of movement of any part in the body36 Besides，shoulder pain sometimes es from other areas of the bodyHere are some tips to help reduce shoulder pain37 Often，the root cause of shoulder pain is simply your overdoing somethingIf your problem is work-related，change to a different activityIf the shoulder is exercise-related，then you may be working out too badly or with bad form-turn to a personal trainer for helpIce your shoulderThe application（敷） of ice is useful for almost all acute injuries 38 Apply ice for 10-15minutes every hour，then reduce the frequency as the pain and swelling（肿） bee less strongDo some light shoulder stretches （伸展）While standing or sitting，reach around the front of your body and seize the opposite elbow （肘）39 Reach behind your back towards your shoulder and hold it with your other handSlowly pull on the hand with painful shoulder until you feel a stretchSee your doctorIf your shoulder pain is especially serious and long-lasting，what else can you do？ 40 Your doctor will discuss a treatment plan according to your painASeek（寻求） medical helpBRest your shoulderCBuild shoulder strengthDConsider surgery（手术） if necessaryEThats why its so likely to suffer injuriesFThe cold treatment works well when applied to the most painful shoulderGGently pull on the back of the elbow until you feel a stretch in the shoulder第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A little boy wanted to meet God. He thought it was a long trip to where God lived. 41, he packed his suitcase with lots of food and drinks and he started his 42 When he had gone about three blocks, he 43 an elderly man. The boy sat down next to him and 44 his suitcase. He was about to take a drink when he noticed that the man looked 45 so , he offered him a drink. The man 46 it and smiled at the boy. His smile was so pleasant that the boy wanted to see it again, so he 47 him another one.41. A. If B. Therefore C. However D. But42. A. work B. study C. journey D. exploration43. A. came across B. picked up C. learned from D. took away44. A. hid B. opened C. examined D. ignored45. A. worried B. anxious C. thirsty D. tired46. A. refused B. avoided C. received D. accepted47. A. lent B. bought C. made D. offeredThe man 48 smiled at him. They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never said a word As it grew dark, the boy 49 it was time to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the man, and 50 him a hug. In return(作为回报）， the man 51 him his biggest smile ever. When the boy 52 home a short time later, his mother was surprised by the look of 53 on his face. She asked him what made him so happy. He replied, I had lunch with God, and God has got the most beautiful 54 I have ever seen! Meanwhile, the elderly man returned to his home. His son was 55 by the look of joy on his face and asked him the 56 question as the little boys mother. the elderly man replied, I ate and drank in the park with God. However, he 57 , before his son responded, You know, hes much 58 than I expected. Too often we underestimate(低估看轻) the_ 59 of a touch, a smile, a kind word, all of which have the potential to turn a life around. We should treat the people we meet 60 ;they e into our lives for a reason. Embrace all equally!48. A. again B. still C. only D. just49. A. imagined B. realized C. announced D. pretended50.A. giving B. given C. gave D. gived51. A. gave B. promised C. supplied D. begged52. A. left B. called C. missed D. returned53. A. joy B. confidence C. disappointment D. horror54. A. drink B. food C. face D. smile55. A. sad B. nervous C. surprised D. excited56. A. same B. strange C. unique D. unusual57. A. replied B. added C. reminded D. thought58. A. braver B. shorter C. younger D. cleverer59. A. power B. quality C. favor D. difficulty60. A. differently B. proudly C. calmly D. kindly第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Wang Kun and Wang Wei are brother and sister. They have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. After graduating 61 college, they finally got the chance 62 (take) a bike trip. It was Wang Wei 63 first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River, 64 source is in Qinghai Province. Despite all the difficulties, Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 65 (determine) to begin their journey at an altitude of more than 5000 meters in Qinghai Province. Before their trip, they found 66 large atlas(地图册) with good maps 67 (show) details of world geography. From it they were surprised 68 (learn) that half of the Mekong River is in China. When it enters Southeast Asia, it travels 69 (slow) through low valleys to the plains where rice 70 (grow). At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear miss Wang: I was having some troubles with my classmates at the moment. Im getting along well a boy in my class. We often do homework together and you enjoy help each other. We have became really good friend. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angrily. Although I dont want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. How should I do? Yours Lisa第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是高一学生李华。你的英国的朋友 Jack 写信向你询问你的高中阶段的规划。请你用英文写一封回信，介绍你作为高一的学生如何规划自己高中的学习、生活。主要内容包括：1. 学会学习;2. 学会与人相处