全国小学难题好题精选第十卷.doc

全国小学难题好题精选第十卷一填空题（共11小题）1（2015重庆）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑1AFine，thanks!BGood morning CWhy not？2ADont worry BNice to meet you CYou are so kind3ASee you later BCome on CHere you are4ANothing serious BSounds great CYes，please5AThats all right BSorry to hear that!CEnjoy yourself!6ASo cool BGood idea CNot at all听一遍根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑7AA guitar BA watch CA skirt8ATwenty BThirty CForty9AIn the school BIn the office CIn her home10ANext Saturday BThis weekend CTomorrow evening11AMichaels BJennys CJacks12ANever BEvery day DOnce a week听两遍根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题13What does Jimmy have under his arm？AA white jacket BA brown bag CA yellow cap14How did Jimmy come back？AOn foot BBy train CBy plane听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题15Who finally sold the house？AJohn BHenry CThe woman16When will the man and the woman go to visit John？ANext week BNext month CNext year听两遍根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑17It was Tuesday yesterday and the weather was _Arainy Bcloudy Csunny18We were told that our PE teacher，_ was illAMrWang BMrGao CMrLi19Our _ teacher gave us the PE class at lastAhistory BChinese Cmath20AThe boys played _ in that unusual classAfootball Bbasketball Cpingpong2（2014德阳）第一节 听下面5段简短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍1Whats Anna doing now？AMaking the bed BDoing the cleaning CDoing his homework2When was Anns photo taken？AFive years ago BFifteen years ago CFour years ago3How can the man get to the post office？ATurn left BGo straight CTurn right4Where are the man and woman talking？AIn a hotel BIn a school CIn a shop5What can Mike work as？AA shop assistant BA waiter CA teacher第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题6What did the man play when he was a child？AComputer games BFootball CThe piano7Where did the man swim with his friends？AIn the lake BIn the pool CIn the river听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题8What is Kate doing for vacation？ATraveling BStudying CSkating9How does Kate feel these days？ABored BExcited CTired10Where is Kate most probably going on vacation？ATo Hawaii BTo Switzerland CSomewhere cold听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13个小题11Who made Johns computer？AJohn himself BHis father CA computer engineer12When was Johns computer made？ALast week BLast month CLast year13What does the girl want to do some day？AShe wants to buy a computerBShe wants to be a computer engineerCShe wants to make her own computer听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16小题14Where does the woman want to go？ANo.1 Middle School BThe Peoples Hospital CThe bank15How many times will the woman change if she takes a bus？AOnce BTwice CThree times16Who will take the woman there？AAnn BThe policeman CThe man/听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题17What does Joe often do after school？AHe often does his homeworkBHe often goes out to playCHe often watches TV18How old is Joe this year？ASeven BNine CEleven19Where did Joes parents go for help at last？AThe police station BThe school CThe train station20What was Joe doing when his parents went out to look for him？AHe was playing in the gardenBHe was watching TV upstairs at homeCHe was playing football with his classmates3（2014十堰）My mother only had one eyeAnd because of this，I never wished her to show up in my school，being afraid that my classmates would （41）I had an ugly motherOne day during elementary school，I was terribly illMy mother came“Your mom only has one eye？!”asked some of my classmatesI was so（42）I wished my mother would just （43）from this world“If you make me teased（嘲笑），why dont you just die？”I shouted at her，taking no notice of the sad look on her faceMy mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying（44）At that time，I felt（45）to say what I always wanted to say，and I didnt think I had hurt her feelings very muchThat night I saw my mom （46）in her room，so quietly，as if she was afraid that she might（47）meEven so，I hated her tears from one eyeI made a（48）：I must study hard and leave my motherYears later my dream came trueI was quite successful and lived（49）I never thought of going back to see my“ugly”mother（50）one day I got a letter，which said，“My sonIm sorry I only have one eyeWhen you were little，you got into a（n）（51）and lost your eyeAs a mom，I couldnt （52）watching you live with only one eye（53）I gave you mineI was never （54）with you and I never regretted（后悔） what I did because I（55）you”I cried out aloudOnly then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!41Arun out Bput out Ccome out Dfind out42Ahappy Bembarrassed Ccool Dpleased43Adisappear Bchange Ccome Dgo44Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing45Aworried Bbad Cgood Dannoyed46Acooking Bworking Creading Dcrying47Abreak Bwake Close Dsee48Adecision Bdifference Csuggestion Dmistake49Aluckily Bhealthily Cbusily Dhappily50Aif Bunless Cuntil Dthough51Aaccident Bappointment Cuniversity Dhabit52Aenjoy Bstand Chelp Dstop53ASo BBecause COr DBut54Aexcited Bsurprised Cangry Dproud55Adislike Blove Chate Dmiss4（2015枣庄）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入答题卡5660小题最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项“Have you finished your lesson，George？”Said MrPrentice to his son，who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite“No，father，”replied George，hanging down his Head“（56）”“Because it isso difficult，father，Im not sure that I shall never learn it（57）My memory is so bad”“If I were to promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next，do you think you would forget the date？”“（58）”“You are good at skating，and flying your kite，and playing footballs，are you not？”“Yes，father”“And you cannot learn your lesson!My dear boy，you are lying to yourself（59）”“But have I not tried，father？”again asked George“（60）Come，for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making，and give another effort to get your lesson readyBe serious，and you will soon learn it”ANo，Im pretty sure that I should notBYou can learn as well as any one，if you will tryCIt is easyDWell，try againEBesides（而且），I could not remember it after I had learned itFIf you dont pay more attention to your lessons you will never be fit for anythingGWhy not，my son？5（2015上海）Avarious Bsimilar Cwith care Dfamiliar Ein troubleToday Im going to talk about rainforestsAre you （46）with them？Theyre interesting and exciting places!Many kinds of the worlds plants and animals live in the rainforestsHowever，rainforests are （47）nowthey are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every dayAs a result，（48）animals and plants are dying outMaybe you have never been to a rainforest，so why should you protect them （49）？Rainforests are important to everyoneThey are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygenWe need oxygen to breatheAdestroy Bmedicines Cdepends on Dmachines EcontrolRainforest also help to （50）the weatherWhen trees are cut down，it gets hotterBesides，one quarter of our （51）come from plantsMany of these plants can be found only in rainforestsTh ere is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforestsIf we （52）them，we will never find outIn my opinion，our future （53）saving the rainforestsWe must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to themWe must protect the rainforests nowWe have to act now to save our only home6（2015福建）JKRowling is the writer of Harry Potter，which is now one of the bestsellers in the worldShe was born in Britain on July 31st，1965She had one sister who was two years younger than herBoth girls liked（33） to their fathers bedtime storiesThey especially loved stories about magicRowling wrote her first story（34） the age of sixOn a long train trip in 1990，an idea came to herShe wanted to write about a boy who had magic but he didnt know itIn 1992，Rowling began（35）the first Harry Potter book for young（36）It appeared in June，1997The book was a great successAnd the film came out in November，2001Now the Harry Potter series （系列） is（37） with people of all ages and about sixty（38）books were sold in 200countriesIn this series，Harry is an ordinary boy：polite，friendly，brave and cleverSo when children read about Harry，they can imagine being like himThats （39）the Harry Potter series has been so popularJKRowling is very（40）with the successNow shes really enjoying lifeShe said she would go on writing childrens books33Alisten Bspeak Clistening Dspeaking34Ain Bat Cfor Dto35Awrite Bwrote Cto write Dwritten36Awriters Bdrivers Csingers Dreaders37Abest Bpopular Cglad Dbusy38Amillion Bmillions Cmillion of Dmillions of39Awhen Bwhere Cwhy Dwhat40Asad Bworried Cunhappy Dhappy7（2014德阳）Dear Mom and Dad，I write the letter to you because you dont understand me and I cant say what I want to say b（81） youI know you love meYou dont let me do any housework at homeWhenever I get h（82）you always bring me what I like to eatYou wish me to study better in schoolIf I watch TV for a long time，youll be unhappyYou wish me to be a doctor in the f（83）You think this job is better for a girlBut，Mom and dad，this is your dream，not mineI dont like working in a hospitalI want to do what I like when I g（84）upYou always say，“We are trying to give you advice on your dreamWe believe it will give you a better life”But Mom and Dad，please believe meI will study hardDont w（85） about mePlease let me choose my dream myselfYours， Lily8（2014大连）根据短文内容，用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整（每词或短语限用一次）many classroom good a few get family ill stop hear of haveHope for the futureLiu Sanzi is an eightyearold boy from a village in Hunan ProvinceHis parents want him to drop out of schoolIts important for him to work on their farm because there are seven people in Lius （47） and they are very poorLi Yinming is 14and from hangxian in Gansu ProvinceHe （48） going to school a few years agoHis parents have been （49） and he has to look after themMany children like Li Yinming and Liu Sanzi cant （50） an education because their families are poorNow they can go to school with the help of Project HopeIn the last 15years，this project （51） raised money and paid for the education of 2.5million poor students in the countrysidePeople in China and abroad have given 2.2billion yuanWith this money，Project Hope has built （52） schools and librariesIt has also trained teachers and it has sent students to high schoolsLast year Shen，a boy from Shanxi Province，went to a school with no electricity and only （53） booksBut this year hes at a new school with big（54） and lots of booksProject Hope paid for itMost people in China have （55） Project Hope and have given moneyBut 40million children from poor families still need helpBecause of Project Hope，thousands of children have （56） livesPerhaps we should all ask：What can we do for Project Hope？How can we help？9（2014贵阳）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置Charles Darwin was a scientist who changed our understanding of the natural worldHe is known as the Father of Modern BiologyDarwin spent all his life studying nature and making notes about all the species（物种）he foundDarwin was born in 1809 in EnglandLike many geniuses he didnt do well at school and got poor marksHe was a good athlete though and loved exploring nature and collecting sea shellsHe also kept doing chemistry experiments and so his classmates gave him the nickname“Gas”His father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one tooCharles started studying medicine at Edinburgh University，but soon gave up his studies thereHe went on to study religion at Cambridge University insteadThere he started collecting insects like beetles and paid too little attention to his studiesIn 1831，at the age of 22，Darwin went on a fiveyear expedition to South America，Australia and South Africa by shipHe was often seasick，but the things he saw on this long journey changed his lifeHe collected many fossils as well as animal and plant specimensHe spent the rest of his life studying what he had seen and he wrote many booksIn 1839，Darwin married his cousin，Emma Wedgwood，with whom he had ten children!He was a loving father and enjoyed family life，which was always more important to him than his researchIn spite of having many health problems throughout his life，Darwin lived until he his 73Darwins most famous book On the Origin of Species came out in 1859 and sold out in a dayIt said that all living things were related，which meant that human beings were just another kind of animalThese ideas were not popular at first，but now most people agree with them and admire Darwin as a brilliant scientist101Darwin was aand had great interests in exploring nature though he waswork102At Edinburgh University，Darwin soon gave up his study because he103Darwin came up with after the long journey，and what he saw on the way104According to the article，Darwin loved his family very much and he had105At first，Darwins new ideas about human beings10（2014徐州）Hello，this is your gardening adviserNow，just as our garden are at their most colourful，and most productive time，what do we do？Well go off on holidayWhat I suggest you do is this：invite a friend or neighbour to help youYou Can ask him to water the plants in the greenhouse until you return，but first make sure that he knows how to do itWhat he should not do is throw water over the leaves of the plants themselves，because if he does that，it will invite diaeasesAlso for the same reason，ask him if he can possibly water in the morning，rather than in the eveningIf you havent got a greenhouse，there is one safe and easy way to keep the plants well when you are away，and this is how you do it，Place sixinchdeep newspapers in the bottom of the bathYes，the bath!Turn the tap on and keep the water running until the papers are all wetNow put the flower pots（花盆）to stand on the wet paper，go off holiday，and they should be alive and well when you return in two weekstimeThank you for callingGoodbye and good gardening!35What is the passage about？Aholiday Bhealth Cbathing Dgardening36Which advice does the speaker give？APouring water to prevent diseasesBWatering the plant in the morningCWatering the plants in the eveningDThrowing water over the leaves of the plants37What is not the reason the speaker repeats“the bath”？ATo attract the lisenersattentionBTo advise the lisenersto buy beautiful bathsCTo make sure the listeners understand him clearlyDTo remove the lisenerssurprise when they hear this38What is the speaker like？AHelpful and patient BStubborn and impatientCModest and imaginative DCareless and easygoing11（2014十堰）56How long will the 2014FIFA World Cup last？AAbout a week BAbout two weeksCAbout a month DAbout two months57What kind of TV program is A Bite of China？AA comedy BA documentaryCA thriller DAn action movie58Whats Lu Jialeis hobby？AShe likes reading BShe likes runningCShe likes eating DShe likes playing soccer59Which is NOT true according to the articles？ALu Jialei always gets good grades at schoolBThe World Cup has been held in South America twiceCMany people like watching the TV program A Bite of ChinaDLu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters60Where may the articles probably come from？AA story book BA science reportCA sports magazine DThe Internet全国小学难题好题精选第十卷参考答案与试题解析一填空题（共11小题）1（2015重庆）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑1AFine，thanks!BGood morning CWhy not？2ADont worry BNice to me