江苏省盐城市亭湖区2015-2016学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

2015-2016学年度第一学期期末学情调研八年级英语试卷（试卷分值：140分 考试时间：120分钟）第卷（选择题，共80分）I. 听力部分（每小题1分，计20分） A）听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。( )1. Which dress are they talking about? A. B. C. ( )2. Which is the picture? A. B. C. ( )3. Where are they talking? A. B. C. ( )4. Who is Tom? A. B. C. ( )5. What time did they go home? A. They went home at 5:45.B. They went home at 6:15.C. They went home at 6:45.( )6. What size does the man want? A. Size Six. B. Size Seven. C. Size Eight.( )7. Who is the strongest? A. Jack. B. Sam. C. Tony.( )8. When will they have the party? A. The day after tomorrow. B. This evening. C. Next Sunday.( )9. What kind of book can the man borrow, do you think? A. A book on music. B. A book on travel. C. A book on art.( )10. How is the weather? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.B）听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。( )11. Where are the speakers? A. On a sports ground. B. In a cinema. C. In a park.( )12. Which is the mans seat? A. Seat 11, the 19th row. B. Seat 11, the 6th row. C. Seat 11, the 9th row.听下面一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Some information about AmyNationalityAmy is a(an) 13 girl.Favourite thingsShe likes Chinese people and Chinese 14 .Impression on Chinese studentShe says Chinese students work very 15.( )13. A. American B. Canadian C. Australian( )14. A. history B. customs C. food( )15. A. friendly B. hard C. helpful听下面一篇短文，回答第 16至 20小题。( )16. How old is Helen? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12.( )17. How does she go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.( )18. Why didnt Helen go to class? A. Because she was ill. B. Because her father was ill.C. Because her brother was ill.( )19. What did Mrs. White do during the weekend? A. She cooked nice food. B. She washed clothes. C. She cleaned the room.( )20. How long had Helen been ill? A. Several months. B. Several weeks. C. Several days.II. 选择填空（每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。( )21. honest person should never lie. A. / B. A C. The D. An ( )22._ is important for us to learn English well. A. This B. That C. It D. The ( ) 23.Can you tell him everything about yourself? Of course. He can always .A. share my joy B. keep secretsC. make me happyD. be helpful( )24. Peter is of the six students.A. tall B. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )25. Will it rain this afternoon? It _ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.A. may B. mustC. willD. shall( )26.Tom, _ talk loudly in the library. Sorry, I wont.A. dont B. doesntC. do D. does( )27. DIY _“do-it-yourself”?A. cares for B. looks forC. stands forD. pays for ( )28. Mum, a bird flew in _ I opened the window. Really? Keep the window open and it will fly out later.A. before B. untilC. if D. as( )29. Nearly two players of 28 countries came to Dongtai to take part in the International Cycle Road Race on November 11, 2015. A. hundreds B. hundredC. hundred ofD. hundreds of( )30. I TV when it began to rain.A. was watchingB. am watchingC. watchedD. will watch ( )31. When you see a thief, you should call for help.A.122B. 119C. 120D. 110 ( ) 32. the female guards of honour (仪仗女兵）who joined the military parade（阅兵）on September 3 51.A. The number of; is B. A number of; is C. A number of; are D. The number of; are( )33. The sentence structure of “Iwanttomakeyouhappy.” is_.A. S+VB. S+V+DO+OCC. S+V+PD. S+V+IO+DO( )34. Why didnt you buy the house? The price is too high, and _, the house is not in a suitable position. A. though B. butC. moreover D. therefore ( )35._? Shes kind and helpful.A. Whats she likeB. What does she like C. What does she look likeD. How is she likeIII. 完形填空（每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came 36 the classroom and shouted, “Who did this?” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who 37 the window?” She seldom became angry. 38 this time she was. I broke the window. I had done that 39 throwing a baseball. I didnt want to admit (承认) it 40 I didnt have enough money to pay for a big window 41 that. “My father will be 42 ,”I thought. At first I didnt put up my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me 43 up. “I did it,” I said .How difficult it was for me to say that! My teacher 44 a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking towards my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish(惩罚) me. “I know you like collecting 45 very much,” she said, looking down at my 46 face. “Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is 47 and I shall not punish you. Remember, its because you 48 the truth.” I couldnt believe it! My teacher wasnt punishing me. I didnt 49 to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book! 50 time goes, the book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day.( )36. A. into B. onto C. on D. out( )37. A. cleaned B. climbed C. broke D. mended( )38. A. And B. But C. So D. Or( )39. A.by B. in C. on D. to( )40. A. because B. if C. when D. though( )41. A. like B. on C. to D. of( )42. A. pleased B. excited C. frightened D. angry( )43. A. cheer B. stand C. take D. give( )44. A. read B. wrote C. took D. bought( )45. A. books B. desks C. stamps D. windows( )46. A. nervous B. pretty C. happy D. square( )47. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself( )48. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told( )49. A. like B. want C. use D. need( )50. A. To B. As C.When D. WhileIV. 阅读理解 A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，计30分） AThe earthquake is terrible. If you know something about how to protect yourself in an earthquake, it may save your life. Do you know what to do in an earthquake? Now lets look at the following together!If you are inside:Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall.You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Dont get into a lift. Dont stand near windows, large mirrors or heavy furniture(家具). If you are outside:Move away from buildings or high walls. These could fall on you and hurt you.Squat(蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.After the earthquake:Check, take care of the injuries and help make sure people around you are all right.Be careful about the aftershocks. You should quickly run out of the dangerous building after the big earthquake.Protect yourself by wearing long trousers, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes. Listen to the radio for the latest information.( )51. If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, youd better .A. run into a lift B. not stay in the bathroom C. stand near large mirrors D. not stand near windows( )52. The underlined word “aftershocks” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 强震 B. 老人 C. 余震 D. 孕妇( )53. The passage mainly tells us about . A. what to do in a flood B. what to do if you are in an earthquake C. how an earthquake happens D. how to stop an earthquake BLets Explore (探究) The Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your chance! Youth Explore will prepare a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM for you! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 816Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.Program ADates: 13 15 July, 2015Days: Monday to WednesdayTime: 10:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.Program BDates: 4 6 August, 2015Days: Tuesday to ThursdayTime: 10:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-membersHow to do: Simply come to our centre to get an application form(申请表). Hand in your form before 10th July, 2015(Friday).Notes:1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2. Both programs will start a day later if there is a warning of rainstorms.COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!( )54. How long does each of the summer program last?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.D. Four days. ( )55. One member and two non-members should pay _for the program.A. $690B. $710C. $730D. $750( )56. What can we know from the passage?A. Youth Explore is the name of the program.B. More than 15 students are in each program.C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program.D. You need to hand in an application for the program.CThere are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Now more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.( ) 57. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _.A. hotB. pleasantC. coldD. dry ( ) 58.Where are the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands? In _.A. YanchengB. XuzhouC. YangzhouD. Nanjing( )59. The World Wetlands Day is on _.A. April 22B. June 25C. February 2D. March 22( )60.What does the underlined word realize in the last paragraph mean?A.意识到B.研究C.保护D.追求DAlmost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?1. Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Dont leave any food in your bowls while having meals.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.( )61. Whats the real meaning of the underlined sentence? A. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。 B. 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。 C. 吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。 D. 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。( )62. According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011? A. 6 million. B. 925 million.C. 200 million.D. 725 million.( )63. What should we do to waste less food? A. Order more food in a restaurant.B. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.C.Take all the food you ordered home.D.Dont store too much food like vegetables and fruit.( )64. Which of the following is NOT true? A. A number of people have realized the importance of saving food. B. The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. C. 200 million children die of hunger every year. D. Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.( )65. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Dont waste food.B. Chinese people are friendly and generous.C. We cant die of hunger. D. Every grain is grown by farmers.第卷（非选择题，共60分）B. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词 (每小题1分，计10分） Our English teacher, Tom Jackson, has some good friends. They are Carl, Ann, Joe and Mary. Carl is a train conductor (列车员). He is 49 years old now. He began to work at the age of 21. It is a good job for him because he likes people. Carl is very helpful and tries to make the passengers(旅客) comfortable. He often stops to talk with the passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places. Ann works in a hospital in a small town. She has been a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This month she is helping mothers with their new babies. Joe has driven a taxi for 22 years. Most of the time, Joe likes his work. Famous people have ridden in his car. He has taken many film and television stars to the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot, and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of four. Mary is a teacher in a high school. She began to teach after she left college five years ago. She teaches Music. There are 15 boys and 18 girls in her class. She likes her students and her students like her. She is very kind and helps them a lot. She is always proud of being a teacher. Title: Our English 66 friends NameWorking years 67 InformationCarl28 A trainconductorHe likes 68 to many 69 places so he likes his work. Ann 70 A nurseShe is going to help the new babies and 71 mothers.Joe22 A 72 He is 73 and 74 wears a smile on his face.Mary5 A teacherShe likes her students. She is usually kind and 75 to his students.66_ 67_68_69_ 70_71_72_73_ 74_ 75_V. 词汇（每小题1分，计20分）A. 根据句意和提示，完成句子。76. (幸好)，he was not badly hurt.77. As we all know the sun (升起) in the east and goes down in the west. 78.People ran in all (方向)when the earthquake suddenly started.79.Everybody saw her (微笑的)face when she walked in through the door.80.They will (提供)us with meat and eggs. 81.Simon is trying to pull (he)up the rocks.82.People are doing what they can (stay) away from natural disasters.83.I feel (help) without you, so I need you to stay with me. 84.We hope to finish the job with the fewest people and the (little)money.85.The fastest (swim)dont think about how their hands move through the water.B. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 86. Youd better _ (not climb) that high tree . Its not safe .87. Can you give me something _ (eat)?88. We always have fun _ (play) baseball.89. The dress _(fit) her well last year, but it is too large for her this year.90. When something _(worry) me, I always go to my mum for help. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. _81. 82. 83. 84. 85. _86. _87_ 88_ 89_ 90_C. 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。Do you know anything interesting about the weather in England? People often t 91 about the weather because they can experience f 92 seasons in one day. In the morning t