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单元测试题自主实践一、单项选择(15分)()1When he is tired, he _ a restAisBwill haveChavingDto have()2You should listen _ the teacher in classA. atB. onC. toD. in()3. My brother has _ books than I.A. moreB. manyC. mostD. as many()4. Bob and I are good friends, but we are in _.A. same classB. the same classesC. the different classesD. different classes()5. She is good at singing _ she cant play the piano.A. andB. soC. butD. or()6. Nancy doesnt come to school because she is _.A. busyB. sickC. happyD. free()7. Do you like _ music? Yes, I play it every day.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing()8. We stay _ school on weekdays and stay _ home on weekends.A. at, atB. for, onC. in, toDwith, at()9. Lets _ the timetable on the wall first.A. put upB. clean upC. call upD. get up()10. A spider has _ legs, as everyone knows.A. fourB. twoC. eightD. six()11. When she got to the bus stop, the bus _ already _.A. has, goneB. had, goneC. was, goneD. is, away()12. Hurry up, _ well be late for the movie.A. soB. andC. forD. or()13. The wood wheel _ about a thousand years ago by a Chinese man.A. was inventedB. is inventedC. inventedD. has invented()14. I _ to study English at an English language school last year.A. goB. wentC. was goneD. was going()15. Amy found that she _ her backpack at home when she reached school.A. leavesB. leftC. had leftD. was leaving 二、用适当的词语代替句中的划线部分,句义不变(5分)1. When they reached the foot of the mountain, they put up the tent first.A. went upB. came upCset upD. looked up2Would you like to have some drinks?A. foodB. fruitC. sweetsD. beverages3. I often help my mother make dinners after school.A. takeB. cookC. mixDget4. The children in the park enjoyed themselves.A. kidsB. boysC. girlsD. babies5. They called on her last Sunday.A. metB. sawC. visitedD. welcome三、根据句意和首字母,完成句中的单词(5分)1. A place where people make bread is b _.2. The place for a _ taking off and landing is an airport.3. The opposite of worse is b _.4. Im going to visit d _ countries next year.5. Lily is a good girl. She is looking after her s _ mother.四、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词(10分)1. I want to go to Paris because its a beautiful place. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you want to go to Paris?2. My favorite singer is Yu Junjian. (对划线部分提问)_ _ your favorite singer?3. I left my umbrella at home. (改为同义句)I _ bring my umbrella _ me.4. The train had left when Peter reached the railway station. (改为同义句)The train _ _ Peter got there.5. Many people speak Chinese. (改为被动语态)Chinese _ _ by many people.6. He said, “I have finished the work on time. ”(合成一个宾语从句)He said that _ _finished the work on time.7. Id like to do some volunteer work. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you like to do?8. I had started learning English at the age of five. (改为同义句)I had started learning English _ I _ five.9. This kind of cart(手推车)was invented by Lu Ban. (对划线部分提问)_ was this kind of cart invented _?10. A new type computer is invented by me. (改为主动语态)_ a new type computer.互动拓展五、交际运用(共20分)A. 在下面的空格处填写合适的单词,每空限填一词(10分)(Sarah is an American girl. She meets Kirk for the first time at school. Kirk is new in her class. )Sarah: So you are Kirk. Im Sarah. Nice to meet you.Kirk: Nice to meet you, too, Sarah. Im sorry I can speak only a little _1_.Sarah: But I think you are speaking quite well. _2_ did your family live before you came to America?Kirk:In Japan. We had lived there _3_ I was five. But were Korean.Sarah: Do your family speak Korean or Japanese?Kirk: Both. But I dont speak Korean as well _4_ I speak Japanese.Sarah: Do you make _5_ when you speak a new language?Kirk: Yes, very often. But I dont _6_. Thats the way of leaning.Sarah: Do you understand our teacher in class?Kirk: Yes, I do. Although her pronunciation(发音)is quite _7_ from my English teachers in Japan.Sarah: Your old teacher must speak British English. The differences in spoken English _8_ American English and British English _9_ great. But most of the people from the two countries dont have any _10_ in understanding each other.B根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处写出一个完整的句子,使对话意思完整(5分)Viola:_1_Sharon: Yes. Im going to buy a new dress. I want something smart(漂亮的). I want to wear it in the evening.Viola: I see. _2_Sharon: Size eight or nine.Viola: _3_ Its very smart.Sharon: Sorry, I dont really like the color very much. Have you got any other color?Viola: Oh, yes. Weve got blue, white and brown ones.Sharon: Can I have a look at the white one? That looks great.Viola: Yes, please. Here you are.Sharon: Thank you. It looks nice. _4_Viola: Certainly. This way, please.(In the changing room a few minutes later)Viola: Does it fit you?Sharon: Yes, it does. I like it very much. _5_ Heres the money.Viola: Thank you, good-bye.探究创新六、完形填空(10分) For hundreds of years, the people of Scottish town believed that a dinosaurlike monster(恐龙模样的可怕怪物) lived in a _1_ lake called Loch Ness. Many people said they saw it, but _2_ could prove(证实)it. In 1934, a London doctor, Robert Kenneth Wilson, gave a newspaper a photo of the monster. He said, “I took the picture _3_ I suddenly saw the animal in the lake one morning. ” The news traveled around the world. People came from everywhere _4_ this creature (动物), now called the “Loch Ness Monster.”Then, in 1933, a man named Christian Spurling _5_ everyone. He said the photo of the Loch Ness Monster was fake(假的,伪造的). He and some of his friends made it to the newspaper as a practical joke. Today, jokes _6_ this are common, and many are spread using e-mails. Some can be funny, but others can cause trouble. In August, 2000, an e-mail was sent from a large British supermarket chainSafeway to thousands of its customers. It said, “Store prices are going to increase 25 percent(25). If you dont like this, go to _7_ store.” It was said, “The Safeway Team.” The e-mail upset many of Safeways customers and caused big problems for the supermarket. Later, Safeway discovered _8_ Someone broke into the companys website and sent the fake e-mail. _9_jokes are as bad as this one. Some make us laugh, and others surprise us._10_, they all show us that seeing is not always believing(眼睛看到的一都是真的)。()1. A. nearbyB. nearC. near toD. nearly()2. A. noneB. no oneC. everyoneD. few()3. A. whenB. whereC. soD. because()4. A. to seeB. sawC. seeingD. seen()5. A. surprisingB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. was surprising()6. A. asB. likesC. likeD. of()7. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. some()8. A. what happen wasB. what to happenC. what happened toD. what happened()9. A. Not allB. All ofC. NoneD. Few()10. A. To the endB. At the endC. At the endingD. In the end七、阅读理解(20分)A Thousands of years ago, people lived only in hot countries. They did not live in cold countries because they could not keep warm. And they did not know how to make fire, either. At times, lightning(闪电) hit a forest and started a fire. Then people took some of the fire to make a fire near their homes. A fire was important for three reasons. It kept them warm. It frightened wild animals. They did not attack people when they saw a fire. And if you cook food, it tastes much better ! But men still did not know how to make fire. When they had a fire, they did not let it stop burning. If it went out, they could not start it again. They had to wait for lightning to start another fire! Sometimes they had to wait for years. Later, they found how to make fire. If you rub(摩擦)two pieces of wood together, they become hot and burn. Of course you have to rub very fast! One way of doing it is to make a little hole in a piece of wood, pieces of wood or dry leaves are put into the hole, then you put the end of a stick into the hole. You rub the sticks between the hands. This makes it turn quickly. The end of the stick in the hole becomes very hot. The small pieces of wood and dry leaves begin to burn.()1. This passage is a piece of _.A. narrative(记叙文)writingB. expository(说明文)C. storyD. novel()2. In the past fire was important for the following reasons except_.A. to keep people warmB. to frighten animalsC. to cookD. to light the house()3. When a fire goes out, it_.A. leavesB. stops burningC. still burnsD. becomes weak()4. This makes it turn quickly. Here “turn” means_.A.“move around”B. “go away”C. “happen”D. “change”()5. This passage is written in a _ way.A. funnyB. jokingC. serious(严肃的)D.ironical(讥讽的)B Have you ever noticed that most students marks fall? The answer is“Yes.” Sometimes it is because of situations(情况) of oneself, such as family problems. Sometimes it is simply because the tests become harder as you get older. If you can think about what was happening when your marks started to fall, you may be able to solve this problem. Stop comparing(比较)yourself with other people. It does not matter if other students get higher test marks than you. What is important is that you do your best. Try to ask for your teachers advice. He or she will be able to help you with the subjects you find difficult. Before each test, you should go through your class notes. To remember the key points, you should write the most important things on a paper in a more simple form. Pictures can also be useful. It could make you understand the points more easily. It may be hard work. And your marks may not improve right away. But let your confidence rise by every mark. Soon they should begin to climb again.()6. What does the writer think of the falling marks? A. Its very hard to believe its a common thing. B. Its not possible for the hard working students marks to fall. C. It isnt an unusual thing for most students. D. When the students get older, its certain that their marks begin to fall.()7. If your marks fall in the tests, you should _. A. compare with the others and find out how they can get higher marks B. find out how difficult the subjects are C. think about when your marks started to fall D. do your best to learn the subjects better with the help of teachers or others()8. If you want to stop your marks falling, you should _ before the tests. A. remember the most important points you have written in a more simple form B. draw pictures in the paper C. write out all points you have learned D. read textbooks again and again()9. After you do your best and work hard, _. A. youll find your marks be improved at once B. youll have rising confidence by every mark C. you could go out to enjoy yourselves D. youll soon catch up with the others by getting high marks()10. This passage may be the most helpful for_. A. a good student to win the first place in his class B. all the students in trouble to pick up their confidence and good marks C. only a few poor students to catch up with the others D. some poor students to find better way to do well in the testsC Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is feeling of your heart. When youre poor, you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.()11. Those who have big houses may often feel _.A. happyB. lonelyC. freeD. excited()12. When you fall down in a P. E. class, both your teacher and your classmates will _.A. laugh at youB. play jokes youC. quarrel with youD. help you up()13. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?A. Oh, so do I.B. Congratulations.C. Good luck.D. Its just soso.()14. Which idea is NOT right according to the passage? A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air. B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes. C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.()15. Which of the following is this passage about?A. Bad luck.B. Good luck.C. Happiness.D. Life.D In Germany, there is a special museum. It is the only one of this kind in the world and only very few people know it. Every year, the number of people who come to visit the museum is only one thousand. What kind of museum is it? It is a museum about taxes(税收). In this museum, you can see the history of taxes and all kinds of taxes in different countries in the world. After visiting the museum, people can draw a conclusion(得出结论). That is since 3,000 B. C. (公元前), the kings, dictators(独裁者) and finance ministers (财政部长) could tax people freely. They taxed people heavily because of such things as wars, weddings(婚礼) or road building. They needed money and they got money by taxing from their citizens(公民). For example, in ancient Russia, men had to pay for his beard tax before they cut their beard. Many of them had to grow a beard because of the unfair tax. In the early times of Egypt, farmers had to pay heavy taxes if the water level (水面) of Nile River rose. The kings said that if the water level rose, there would be much more earth in farmers fields. So the farmers could get a good harvest and they should pay more taxes. A strange kind of tax Window Tax appeared in England. It lasted more than one hundred years. How? If there were more windows in the wall, the people must pay more taxes. So in those years, people built windows in the wall as few as possible.()16. Which is right about the museum? A. It is in Germany. B. It is a museum about taxes in Germany history. C. It is the only museum in the world. D. It is very famous in the world.()17. Can you give a name to his museum?A. A German museum.B. A tax museum.C. The only museum.D. A very small museum.()18. The history of taxes may have lasted _ years at least.A. 3,000B. 5,000C. 6,000D. 2,000()19. Which is right according to the passage? A. Egypt Window Tax, England Water Level Tax, Russia Beard Tax B. Egypt Water level Tax, Russia Window Tax, England Beard Tax C. Egypt Water Level Tax, Russia Beard Tax, England Window Tax D. Egypt Beard Tax, Russia Water Level Tax, England Window Tax()20. Could a Russian cut his beard if he didnt want to pay his beard tax?A. Yes, he could.B. No, he couldntC. The writer didnt tell us.D. He neednt pay taxes at all.八、阅读理解填词(本题共10分,每小题1分) 阅读下面短文,然后在短文的空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。 Do you know Sweden(瑞典)? It l _1_ in the north of Europe. It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an area of 450,000 square kilometers and a p _2_ of about 8.5 million. More than half of Sweden is c _3_ with trees. It is one of the r _4_ countries in the world, About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化), Today less than one third of the people are f _5_. Sweden is the country where the world-famous Nobel Prizes(诺贝尔奖)are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c _6_ of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f _7_ language in schools. Many middle-school students can s _8_ two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o _9_ and young, can speak English. So there is no p _10_ to speak with them in English.九、书面表达(10分) 某英文报社就是否应该给学生留家庭作业的问题在教师和家长中间进行了调查。下面是调查结果,假若你是该报记者,请你把结果整理出来,以便在报纸上刊发。不少于90字。 赞成的:70 1家庭作业可以使学生学到更多知识以便能够通过种种考试。 2家庭作业有助于家长了解孩子在学校学了些什么,并能在学习上给孩子提供帮助。 3有助于教师有针对性地提供帮助。 4帮助学生养成独立完成作业的好习惯。 反对的:30 1孩子们上了一天课很累,需要玩玩、休息休息。 2家里不够安静,没有孩子做作业的环境。 3许多家长很忙碌,在孩子做作业遇到问题时无法提供帮助。 4一些孩子因为要做作业不能玩耍而焦躁不安。 Notes: 1extra额外的,多余的2make a fuss about因而焦躁不安参考答案一、1B have a rest是固定词组,意思是“休息一下”,本句要求have作谓语,而having与to have都属非谓语动词,皆可排除掉。 2C listen“听”是个不及物动词,“听(讲,说)”时,须要在其后加适当的介词to才相当
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