高中英语第一册Unit 9 课件.ppt

,Unit 9-3 language,Phrases,Words,Grammar,Sentences,Words & expressions,1. on the go (Para. 1) 是成语: “忙个不停,四处奔走,跑来跑去.”,1. Her children keep her on the go all day. 2. We cant keep small children still; they are always on the go.,2. New functions are being added to the phones. (Para. 2) addto 把 加上 / 到 If you add 100 to 1, you get 101. add to 增加，加强,A little sugar will add to the taste. add up to 总计, 一共. 不能用于被动语态。 His whole education added up to no more than one year.,Fill in the blanks.,1) The heavy rain _ our difficulty in finishing the project. 2) The expense this month has _ 200 yuan. 3) Please _ sugar _ the milk. 4) _ the numbers and tell me your result. 5) The head teacher expressed his satisfaction, _ that we were so smart and creative.,added to,added up to,add,to,Add up,adding,3 . remind vt. 提醒；使想起 (Para. 2) : tell sb. to remember 1. If I forget, please remind me. 2. Please remind him to take his medicine tomorrow. 3. He reminded me that I hadnt written to mother. remind sb. of sth.（使某人想起某事） The play reminds me of the war years. This song reminds him of his childhood.,4. appointment n. (Para. 2) 约定，预约；约会，任命，指派 date I have an appointment with my boyfriend this afternoon. a blind date,5. allow sb. to do sth. (Para.3) Sb. be allowed to do sth.,我父母允许我用手机. My parents I am,allow me to use the cellphone.,allowed to use the cellphone by my parents.,6. If a phone starts ringing in the classroom, teachers and students are disturbed and cant work. (Para. 3),disturb 扰乱，搅动，妨碍，打扰，一般用作打扰别人正常的心理 / 生活，扰乱原来的状况。而 interrupt 一般指“打断，阻断”之意，也可指“插嘴”。,Try not to disturb them when they are working. 他们工作的时候尽量不要打扰他们。 They were interrupted by the noise. 他们被噪音打断了。,7. I dont dare to use the phone in school, (Para. 3) =He darent use the phone mod. v.,你敢问他吗?,Do you dare to ask him? =Dare you ask him?,spend主语须是“人”， spend on sth./spend （in）doing sth. cost 主语须是“物”或“事”，侧重于“花费”的代价。 take主语一般是“一件事”，表示“（做）某事占用/花费了。” pay主语是人， “支付”，pay(sb)for sth. 这本书花了他一美元。 算出这道数学题花了我十分钟的时间。 他支付给售货员5美元来买这件礼物。,8.spend/cost/take/pay (Para. 3),9. stay in touch with sb “与某人保持联系” = keep/be in touch with sb (Para. 4) 与此词组相关的词组还有： get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系 lose/be out of touch with sb. 与某人失去联系。,No matter where you go, youll find new friends.=wherever you go, youll find new friends. Whatever he says , we cant believe him.= he says, we cant believe him.,10. No matter无论,不管,后面跟疑问词引导的从句. (Para. 4) no matter what=whatever no matter where=wherever,No matter what,Are the sentences correct?,No matter what you say is not important now. No matter what happened ,he would not mind. I will buy no matter what I like.,Whatever you say is not important now.,Whatever happened, he would not mind.,I will buy whatever I like.,11. call for(Para. 4) a. This problem calls for prompt (迅速的,及时的)solution. （需要） b. Ill call for you at 7oclock. （邀约，相当于 collect ） c. Please call for help when you are in danger. （为争取而叫喊）,12. in case /in case of 假使, 免得,以防万一.,in case (Para. 4) In case he comes, let me know. Please remind me of it again tomorrow in case I forget. It may rain, youd better take an umbrella in case. in case of In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.,13 . throughout prep. 遍及, 贯穿（可以用来修饰时间及地点） adv. 到处，彻头彻尾 a. It snowed throughout the night. b. The disease spread throughout the country. c. The house is painted white throughout.,词语辨析：,all over 意为“在遍及的各部分”，只接表示地点的名词。 They came from the country all over the world.,throughout, all over,1. Im on the bus, I should be home in about ten minutes. in about ten minutes “ 在十分钟内 ” 在英语中表示“在将来的多少时间内”一般用 in 而不用 after. Ill finish my homework in one hour.,Difficult sentences,2. Cell phones make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.,The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A. that B. it C. this D. him,3. Modern cell phones are more than just phones they are being used as cameras and radios, and to send e-mails or surf the Internet.,a. more than 这里意思是“不仅仅是” He is more than a scholar. 他不仅仅是位学者。 （可能还是老师） She is more than clever. 她不仅仅聪明。 （可能还很漂亮）,1. The travel to Beijing is more than sightseeing. 2.He has more than twenty yuan with him.,Translate the sentences.,b. be used to do 是use sth to do 的被动语态。 Camera is used to take photo. be used for可和 be used to do 互换。 Camera is used for taking photos. be used as “被用来作为”, as 是介词。 The old building is being used as a factory.,4. The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing.,have a need to do sth. “有必要做某事” 也可用 need to do sth. need 在这里作名词表示 “需要，要求” 。 相关词组： meet / satisfy ones needs 满足某人的需要 according to ones needs 根据某人的需要,The Present Continuous Passive Voice,be + being + done,Grammar,Grammar,Find the sentences using present continuous passive voice in the text.,Sentences in the text 1. Words and images are being sent throughout the world. 2. They are being used as cameras and radios, 3.New functions are being added to the phones. 4.They are being used everywhere sometimes where they shouldnt.,现在进行时的被动语态基本用法： 表示现在正在进行的被动动作。 e.g.,Mary is being interviewed now.,-My car is being repaired now.,-Whats the matter?,2. 表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。,The disease is being studied at present by scientist.,The life of the panda is being studied at present . 现在正在研究熊猫的生活环境。,The Present Continuous Passive Voice,They are collecting money for the project.,Money is being collected by them for the project.,Is /are being + 过去分词,Change into the Passive Voice.,1. They are building a new supermarket near our school. A new supermarket _. 2. Mum is cleaning the room now. The room_. 3. Mary is sending a gift to Mike. Mike _. A gift _.,is being built by them near our school.,is being cleaned by mum now.,is being sent a gift by Mary.,is being sent by Mary to Mike.,Change into Passive Voice.,They are building a computer centre for the students. The parents are taking good care of their baby. They are adding new functions to the phones.,Change into general questions.,A computer centre is being built by them for the students. Their baby is being taken good care of by the parents. New functions are being added to the phones by them.,Is a computer centre being built by?,Is their baby being taken good care of by?,Are new functions being added to the phones ?,Change into special questions,1.They are building nine parks. (How many) 2.They are interviewing Mike for the job. (Who) 3.Some students are spending 200 yuan on their cellphones. (How much) 4.George is sending e-mails to his friends. (What),parks are being built?,is being interviewed by them for the job?,is being sent by George to his friends?,is being spent by some students on their cellphones?,Practice,1. -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms _. A. are being painting B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painted,D,2. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built,D,3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change,A,4. The building _ now will be our dormitory. A. build B. being built C. built D. building,B,5. It is said that pandas _ in our country year after year. A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing C. will be disappeared D. will disappear,B,Change them into the Passive Voice.,1. The students clean the room every day. 2. Children often sing this song. 3. She gave me a present. 4. He told me to wait here for him. 5. Mary is taking care of the children. 6. They will set up a new school in the village. 7. We are going to visit the History Museum. 8. I have posted the letter. 9. You cant see the stars in the daytime. 10. You must do all the exercises.,Integrating skills,Language points,1. It is the year 2374 and the machines have taken over. take over意为“接受”、“接管”。 Who will take over the work now that Jim has left?,2. They have to make electricity for the machines, repair them when they break down, and do everything Q12 tells them to. 他们不得不为机器人发电，机器出故障时进行修理，惟Q12 的命令是从。,break down意为“（车辆）抛锚；中止； 分解；（身体）累跨”等。 The peace talks are said to have broken down. 据说和谈破裂了。 The car broke down halfway to the camp. 车子在去营地的半路上抛锚了。,Food is broken down by chemicals. 化学物质引起食物转化。 If Tim keeps working like this, he will break down sooner or later. 如果吉姆继续这样干下去，他的身体迟早会累垮的。,3. Q12 can not be defeated by force. 武力是