2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Sharing课时作业（含解析）新人教版选修7.docx

Unit 4 Sharing课时作业.阅读理解(2016全国，C)Reading can be a social activity.Think of the people who belong to book groups.They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.Now the website BookC turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a public place，hoping that the book will have an adventure，traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson，the managing director of BookCrossing，says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses，in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.Emails are then sent to the Bookcrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found.Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real”and not the virtual(虚拟)The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirtyfive countries.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个图书漂流的网站，该网站鼓励人们拿出自己的图书与他人分享，如今超过135个国家的一百多万人成为该网站的会员。1Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?ATo explain what they are.BTo introduce BookCrossing.CTo stress the importance of reading.DTo encourage readers to share their ideas.【答案】B推理判断题。由题干定位到第一段，该段首先说阅读是一种社会性的活动，然后谈到读书小组(book groups)，接下来说到BookCrossing这个网站，说该网站给传统的读书小组翻开了新的一页(turns the page on)，然后逐段介绍这个网站的做法，由此推断，介绍读书小组的目的是引出这个网站，因此选B项。A项“解释它们的含义”，C项“强调阅读的重要性”，D项“鼓励读者分享他们的观点”，均不是作者提到读书小组的目的，可排除。2What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe book.BAn adventure.CA public place. DThe identification number.【答案】A词义猜测题。画线词在第二段，该段详细介绍这个网站的具体做法：会员去网站登记自己愿意分享的书，网站给这本书一个身份编号并贴在书中，主人把书留在公共场所，希望这本书会跟“找到它的每个新读者”一起旅行。由此可知代词it指前文提到的the book。B项“一次冒险”，C项“一处公共场所”，D项“身份编号”，均不是it所指的内容。3What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?AMeet other readers to discuss it.BKeep it safe in his bookcase.CPass it on to another reader.DMail it back to its owner.【答案】C推理判断题。从题干中的after reading it判断答案在第四段。该段说，人们在看完一本书之后就把书留在公园的长登、公共汽车、火车站及咖啡馆等地方，下一位找到这本书的人就到网站上记录他们找到这本书的地点，由此可推断选C项“把书继续传递给另一位读者”。A项“与其他读者会面，讨论这本书”，B项“把书妥善保存在书架上”，D项“把书邮寄给他的主人”，均不是会员的做法。4What is the best title for the text?AOnline Reading：A Virtual TourBElectronic Books：A New TrendCA Book Group Brings Tradition BackDA Website Links People through Books【答案】D材料归纳题。本文主要介绍了BookCrossing这个网站，因此这篇文章的标题应体现出“网站”这一关键点，再根据第三段中的the people you meet and books you read可知只有D项涵盖了这些信息。.完形填空(2017全国卷)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A Toronto man is offering a free roundtheworld air to the right woman.But _1_ apply.You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian _2_.Jordan Axani,28，said he and his then girlfriend，Elizabeth Gallagher，booked heavily discounted roundtheworld air tickets in May，but their _3_ ended and he did not want her ticket to _4_.The ticket had a strict notransfer(不可转让)_5_，but since passport information was not required when _6_，any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can _7_ it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to _8_ a lot of joy，” said Axani.He posted his _9_ on a social networking website，and received thousands of emails，including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the _10_ passports，“More _11_，there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in _12_ their name to Elizabeth Gallagher，” Axani said.“It was absolutely out of _13_，thousands of emails，people around the world _14_ their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not _15_ anything in return and that the woman who uses the _16_ ticket can choose to either travel with him or _17_ the ticket and travel on her own.The _18_ is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan，Prague，Paris，Bangkok and New Delhi before _19_ in Toronto on January 8.He said the _20_ woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一个加拿大青年在和女朋友分手后，希望免费赠送自己为女朋友低价购买的环球航空旅行票的故事，体现了年轻人无私的精神。1A.benefitsBdepositsCretrictions Dexaminations【答案】C考查名词。A.benefits利益；B.deposits押金；C.restrictions 限制；D.examinations考试。根据后句内容You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian _2_ 可知申请免费环球旅行是有条件限制的，需要名叫Elizabeth Gallagher，而且还需要有加拿大护照的女子。2A.orgin BpassportCaccent Dfriend【答案】B考查名词。A.orgin 来源；B.passport护照；C.accent口音；D.friend朋友。据第三段中including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the _10_ passports可知，申请人需要有加拿大的护照。故选B。3A.holiday BmarriageCdream Drelationship【答案】D考查名词。A.holiday假期；B.marriage婚姻；C.dream梦想；D.relationship关系。根据下文Jordan Axani转让机票可知他和女朋友关系结束了。4A.go to waste Bcome to mindCgo no sale Dcome into effect 【答案】A考查动词短语。A.go to waste浪费；B.come to mind想到；C.go no sale开始销售；D.come into effect开始生效。根据下文“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to _8_a lot of joy.”可知他之所以把票想赠送给同名的人，目的不是想浪费机票。故选A。5A.policy BorderCparment Dschedule【答案】A考查名词。A.policy政策；B.order命令；C.payment付款；D.schedule计划，时间表。机票都是实名制，而且不可以转让，根据情理和语境可知这是一种政策。故选A。 6A.applying BbookingCchecking Dbargaining【答案】B考查动词。A.applying申请；B.booking预定；C.checking核实；D.bargaining讨价还价。虽然机票不可转让，但是在预定的时候不需要护照的具体信息，因此在预定后这张机票可以给姓名相同的人使用。故选B。7A.use BborrowCchoose Dbuy【答案】A考查动词。A.use使用；B.borrow借用； Cchoose选择； Dbuy 购买。根据上文的介绍可知，因为护照信息没有登记，所以任何一个名叫Elizabeth Gallagher，而且拥有加拿大护照的人都可以用这张机票。8A.sacrifice BexpressCexperience Dprovide【答案】C考查动词。A.sacrifice牺牲；B.express表达；C.experience经历；D.provide提供。人们如果能免费环球旅行，当然会享受到很多的乐趣。9A.answerBadviceCoffer Dcomment【答案】C考查名词。A.answer答案；B.advice建议；C.offer提议；D.comment评论。根据上文可知Jordan Axani在社交网站上贴出的是自己的提议，即免费赠送机票。10A.sameBrightCnow Dreal【答案】B考查形容词。A.same同样的；B.right正确的； Cnow现在；D.real真的。根据句中actual Elizabeth Gallagbers 以及文章首段对申请这张免费机票的要求可知，申请人要有同样的名字和加拿大的护照。11A.interestingBannoyingCsatisfying Dconvincing【答案】A考查形容词。A.interesting 有趣的；B.annoying 令人恼火的；C.satisfying 令人满意的；Dconvincing令人信服的。根据空后内容可知有数百人想改名字，这当然是一件很有趣的事情。12A.writing BgivingClending Dchanging【答案】D考查动词。A.writing 写；B.giving 给；C.lending 借出； Dchanging改变。根据上文可知申请的要求是需要和Jordan Axani前女友相同的名字，所以有人甚至想改名字。13A.touch BquestionCdate Dcontrol【答案】D考查名词。A.touch 触动；B.question 问题；C.date日期； Dcontrol控制。根据后句内容可知，世界上的很多人都知道这件事，如果允许人们改名字的话，那么事情就会无法控制。14A.admiringBadvertisingCsharing Ddoubting【答案】CAadmiring羡慕；B.advertising广告；C.sharing分享；D.doubting怀疑。根据上文可知Jordan Axan收到了数千封邮件，所以很多人都知道他们旅行的故事。15A.leaving Blooking forClosing Ddealing with【答案】B考查动词。A.leaving离开；B.looking for寻找；C.losing失去；D.dealing with对付。根据文章首段首句知道Jordan Axan是免费送给别人他多余的票，而不求回报。16A.leavingBlooking forClosing Ddealing with【答案】D考查形容词。A.single单一的；B.strange奇怪的；C.regular定期的；D.extra额外的。根据上文第二段可知Jorkan Axan在和女朋友分手后，女朋友的机票就是多余出来的了。17A.returnBtakeCreserve Dhide【答案】B考查动词。A.return回去；B.take拿走；C.reserve保留；D.hide隐藏。根据空后内容and travel on her own可知，申请到票的人可以和他一起旅行，也可以拿着票自己去旅行。18A.interview BprogramCtrip Dmeeting【答案】C考查名词。A.interview采访；B.program项目；C.trip旅行；D.meeting会面。根据第三段末句their stories of travel可知，Jordan Axan是在赠送环球旅行的飞机票。19A.ending BcallingCrepeating Dstaying【答案】A考查动词。A.ending结尾；B.calling打电话；C.repeating重复；D.staying停留。根据句意可知旅行是在December 21从纽约出发，途径米兰、布拉格等多个城市，最后到达多伦多，结束旅行。20A.honored BlovelyCintelligent Dlucky【答案】D考查形容词。A.honored 感到光荣的；B.lovely可爱的；C.intelligent聪明的；D.lucky幸运的。文章介绍了Jordan Axan免费赠送环球旅行的机票的故事，所以能选上的人是幸运的人。.阅读七选五(2019石家庄模拟)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Five years is a rather short time in the long history of China._1_.Do you still remember the mobile phone you used five years ago？The answer for most people is definitely not.Technology has gone so far that many things which seemed impossible yesterday have now come into reality.And so many benefits have been brought to our life. _2_.Nowadays，its normal for people to communicate on WeChat，the most popular mobile social media platform in China.People carry less cash with them because most of the stores and hotels accept WeChat Pay and AliPay.The emergence of sharing vehicles helps reduce time on transportation.More people are using online shopping，which in turn helps the express delivery industry.Whats more，the wide availability of bullet trains helps peoples travel and provides higherquality services.And people can easily buy train and flight tickets on different apps without having to wait in lines to buy tickets _3_.But has it occurred to you that just five years ago all these things were beyond peoples imagination？_4_.Unlike today，when we have access to widerange of news on mobile devices，there were limited news sources five years ago._5_.ABy the end of 2016，there were 695 million mobile phone users in China，an increase of 12 percent on yearonyear basis.BWith the constantly improvement of digital technology，a lot of changes have taken place in many aspects of our life.CAt that time there were no apps to order takeaway food.DThanks to the fastdeveloping digital world，our life is becoming more convenient so that we can spend more time with our family or on work.EYou had no enjoyment of higher efficiency from convenient sharing bicycles to cashfree payment.FBut for digital development，things are totally different.GIn China，holding a mobile phone means having the world in your hands.1【答案】F根据前句Five years is a rather short time in the long history of China可知，要不是数字的发展，情况完全不同了。故选F。17【答案】B根据后文内容Nowadays，its normal for people to communicate on WeChat，the most popular mobile social media platform in China.People carry less cash with them because most of the stores and hotels accept WeChat Pay and AliPay.可知，数字技术的发展，使得我们的生活发生了很大的改变。故选B。3【答案】D根据本段内容可知，这里是是对本段的总结概括，并且与首句With the constantly improvement of digital technology，a lot of changes have taken place in many aspects of our life.相呼应，故选D。4【答案】C根据前句But has it occurred to you that just five years ago all these things were beyond peoples imagination？可知，这里依然是谈论5年前的情况，故选C。5【答案】E根据前句Unlike today，when we have access to widerange of news on mobile devices，there were limited news sources five years ago.可知，这里继续接着前面论述数字技术带来的便捷。故选E。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2019太原市高三第二学段测评)Alibabas founder Jack Ma，his company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma owned 6%，is put in the top position among Chinas wealthiest.But he stays outside the list of the worlds 10 rich people.Fought against a hard life，young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher.Afterwards he started a translation agency in which took him to the US，where he introduced to the Inte