2019_2020学年高中英语Module2NoDrugs测评外研版必修.docx

Module 2 No Drugs测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(语言能力)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Do you think the headmaster could see me before nine thirty?W:He wont be in until eleven forty-five.M:Is twelve forty any good?W:Yes,Ill write down the time.1.When can the man see the headmaster?A.At 9:30. B.At 11:45. C.At 12:40.答案CW:Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air?M:Sorry,please dont.Ive caught a cold.2.Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A.He is ill.B.He wants to open it himself.C.The air inside is fresh enough.答案AW:Did you say sorry to your teacher,Mike?M:Why must I?W:You were late this morning.M:But I wasnt.When I got to school,I was just on time for class.3.What is Mike?A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A writer.答案BM:Miss Dermott,let me ask you straight away.Do you think,within a few years,many people could work at home instead of working in offices?W:Oh,yes.Its happening now.You see,the communication industry has made such progress in the last ten years.4.What has made working at home possible?A.Personal computers.B.The communication industry.C.Living far from companies.答案BM:Hello! May I speak to Mrs Arnold?W:Speaking.M:This is Sparkle Company.You are one of the lucky housewives chosen to receive our free soap.W:Thats very nice of you.But Id rather go on using what Ive always used.Thanks just the same.5.Where is the woman?A.In a soap factory.B.In her house.C.At an information desk.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Why dont we buy a car,dear?M:I have been thinking about it for a long time.I think it necessary for us to buy one.We live so far away from my company.W:Yes.With a car,you wouldnt have to catch a bus to work.It can save a lot of time.M:Sure,but we dont have enough money at present.W:Why not borrow some from the bank?I think we wont have to borrow so much now.M:Well,lets go downtown and have a look.6.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At home.B.On a bus.C.In the bank.答案A7.Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?A.They have a lot of money.B.The man lives too far away from his office.C.The womans office is too far away from her home.答案B听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Clinic.Can I help you?M:Good afternoon.This is Frank Stone.I want to make an appointment with Doctor Milton,please.W:OK,Mr Stone.We have you on our records.Can you manage this afternoon?M:Im afraid not.I can manage tomorrow.W:Im afraid Mr Milton is not on duty tomorrow.Hell be here the day after tomorrow.Thats Thursday,March 27th.M:Fine.W:Will 5:20 be all right?M:Well,yes.But what time is the clinic closed?W:We start from 9:00 am and close at 7:00 pm on weekdays.We dont work on the weekend.M:Id prefer a later time so that I can come along after work.W:Then what about 6:15?M:Well,thats fine.8.Why wont Mr Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?A.He cant spare the time.B.The clinic will be closed.C.Dr Milton wont come to work.答案C9.When is the clinic open in a week?A.From Monday to Friday.B.On weekdays except Thursday.C.During the whole week.答案A10.What time has finally been fixed for Mr Stone to come?A.5:30 pm,Wednesday.B.6:15 pm,Wednesday.C.6:15 pm,Thursday.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Good morning,Mrs Adams.How are you today?W:Oh,not very well.Ive caught a bad cold.M:Have you got a temperature?W:Yes,Ive got a fever.M:Are you coughing?W:Yes,especially at night.Its quite bad then.And I cant go to sleep.M:Oh,I see.I can understand that.Um,I think youve got the flu.I suggest you should not go to work,and take this medicine once every four hours.W:What else should I do?M:Drink more water and have a good rest.W:OK.Thank you.Good bye!M:Good bye!11.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbours.B.Doctor and patient.C.Friends.答案B12.When did the woman cough most seriously?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.At night.答案C13.What did the man do for the woman?A.He examined the woman carefully.B.He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.C.He just told her not to worry too much.答案B听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。W:Let me help you to some more fish.M:The fish is delicious.But Ive had enough now.Id like to have some soup.W:Here it is.Help yourself.M:Thanks.I didnt know you were so good at cooking.If my wife were here,she would be as surprised as I am.W:Well,bring your wife too if you come here next time.I havent seen her for quite some time.M:Sure,I will.My wife will be very happy to see you,too.Well,Im full now.Thank you for your wonderful meal.W:Im glad you enjoyed it.14.Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Friends.C.Strangers.答案B15.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.At the womans home.C.At the mans home.答案B16.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Have some soup.B.Have more rice.C.Bring his wife next time.答案C听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。W:Good morning and welcome to the BBC news special.Have you ever heard of a four-year-old college student?But this is true of Nicholas MacMahon,who is now studying at college because he is too clever for school.Nicholas spoke well before he was one.At eighteen months he took telephone messages for his parents.At two he began to learn French.The strange thing about Nicholas is that he taught himself to read before he could speak.His parents knew immediately that he could read.When he could speak,he corrected his spelling.He tried two different schools,but he was bored and unhappy and his parents decided that he couldnt stay there.His parents did not have enough time to prepare special lessons for Nicholas.The MacMahons had no idea what to do with him.Then the West London Institute offered to help.Nicholas spends some of his time there,and also studies at home.He reads the newspaper every day,and he can play the violin well.He doesnt have any social life in the school.Nicholas is a clever child and the teachers want to help him in every way.17.What did Nicholas do at eighteen months?A.He began to learn French.B.He read the newspaper.C.He took telephone messages.答案C18.Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?A.He had too much homework.B.He almost couldnt learn anything special.C.His teachers often corrected his spelling.答案B19.Who offered to help Nicholas finally?A.His classmates.B.His parents.C.A college.答案C20.What is Nicholas life like now?A.Busy without any social life.B.Full but boring.C.Busy at college and free at home.答案A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(思维品质)When thinking about quitting(停止) smoking.List all the reasons why you want to quit.Every night before going to bed,repeat one of the reasons 10 times.Decide positively that you want to quit.Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be.Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others.For example,think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks,rushing out to buy a pack of cigarette,hunting for a light,etc. Set a date for quittingperhaps a special day like your birthday or a holiday.If you smoke heavily at work,quit during your vacation.Take the date seriously,and dont let anything change it.Begin to condition yourself physically,do modest exercise,drink more water and get plenty of rest.Immediately after quitting.The first few days after you quit,spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited, e.g. libraries,museums,theatres,department stores,etc.Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice.Try to avoid wine,coffee,and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette.If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your hand,play with something elsea pencil,a pen,a ruler.If you miss having something in your mouth,try a fake(仿制的) cigarette.21.According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?A.Whenever you feel like a cigarette,try to forget it by sleeping.B.Try to start a conversation before asking for a light.C.If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your mouth,play with a pen.D.Every night before going to bed,repeat all the reasons 10 times.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章中的“Strikeupaconversationwithsomeoneinsteadofamatchforacigarette.”可知B项正确。22.From the passage,we know smokers .A.should drink a lot of coffeeB.have to stop to smoke from time to timeC.should drink a lot of wineD.should not do any exercise答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章中的domodestexercise和Trytoavoidwine,coffee,andotherdrinkswhichremindyouofcigarettesmoking.可知,选项A、C、D都是错的,可推断选项B为正确答案。23.According to the passage,what does the underlined word “prohibited”mean?A.Forbidden.B.Allowed.C.Received.D.Welcomed.答案A解析词义猜测题。forbid“禁止”;allow“同意,允许”;receive“接受”;welcome“欢迎”。文章介绍的是戒烟的建议,所以在戒烟的前几天应该多到禁止抽烟的地方,比如图书馆、博物馆、剧院、大百货商店等,所以答案为A项。24.If the passage is in a newspaper,which section is it in?A.Sports.B.News.C.Health.D.Culture.答案C解析推理判断题。文章介绍戒烟的建议,很明显属于健康部分,故选C项。B(思维品质)Body image is a persons opinions,thoughts,and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. Having a positive body image means feeling pretty satisfied with the way you look,appreciating your body for its capabilities and accepting its imperfections. Body image is part of someones total self-image. So how a guy feels about his body can affect how he feels about himself.Recogniseyourstrengths.Different physical qualities and body types are good for different things and sometimes the things you did well as a kid can change during puberty(青春期). What does your body do well?Maybe your speed,flexibility,strength,or coordination leads you to excel at a certain sport.Or perhaps you have some non-sports skills.Just exploring talents that you feel good about can help your self-respect and how you think of yourself.Agoodbodydoesntalwaystranslateintoathleticsuccess.Too often,the way guys see their body image is closely associated with their performance on a sports field or in the gym.But what if you dont like team sports or you got cut from a team you really wanted to make?If you dont like team sports,find another form of physical activity that gets you going.This will help you stay in shape and help you to appreciate the skills you may not have realised you had in a team environment.If you like team sports but didnt make a particular team,use this as an opportunity to discover what youre good at,not to regret what you arent best at.Lookintostartingastrengthtrainingprogram.Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself.Good builds dont just happenthey take hard work,regular workout,and a healthy diet.Theres no need to work out too much.A healthy routine can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week.Another benefit of working out properly is that it can cheer up yourselflifting weights can lift your spirits.Dontharmyourbody,respectit!To help improve your view of your body,take care of it.Treating yourself well over time results in a healthier,stronger bodyand that contributes to a better body image.Practising good living habitsregular showering;taking care of your teeth,hair,and skin;wearing clean clothes,etc.also can help you build a positive body image.Beyourself.Your body is just one part of who you arealong with your talent for comedy,a quick wit,or all the other things that make you unique.Your talents,skills,and beliefs are just as much a part of you as the cover they come in.So try not to let minor imperfections take over.25.The most important point of body image lies in it that it is closely associated with .A.ones physical appearanceB.ones athletic achievementsC.ones body abilitiesD.ones self-confidence答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingprettysatisfiedwiththewayyoulook,appreciatingyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptingitsimperfections.”可知,身体形象之所以重要是因为它影响一个人的自信心。故选D项。26.Which of the following statements is true?A.Ones abilities developed in his childhood will stay on all ones life.B.A good body is certain to lead to a good sport performance.C.A good body image results mainly from extreme workout.D.Exploring non-sports talents matters equally as sports skills in building self-respect.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.thethingsyoudidwellasakidcanchangeduringpuberty(青春期).”;第三段中的“Agoodbodydoesntalwaystranslateintoathleticsuccess.”;第六段中的“Goodbuildsdontjusthappentheytakehardwork,regularworkout,andahealthydiet.Theresnoneedtoworkouttoomuch.”可知,前三个选项均表述错误。D选项内容与文意相符。故选D项。27.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.lifting weights is the best sport in lifting ones spiritsB.keeping good living habits does good to body imageC.one should try to let minor imperfection take overD.any activity out of team sports can lead to ones discovery of ones potential skills答案B解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Practisinggoodlivinghabitsregularshowering;takingcareofyourteeth,hair,andskin;wearingcleanclothes,etc.alsocanhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage.”可知,B选项符合文意。故选B项。28.This passage mainly deals with.A.what body image isB.why body image is importantC.how body image should be improvedD.what makes up body image答案C解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述的是如何来改善自己的身体形象。C选项与此相符。故选C项。C(思维品质)Should electronic cigarettes be a new choice for smokers trying to kick the habit?Opinions from Americans are different.More than half of the people questioned in a survey think electronic cigarettes should be controlled by the US Food and Drug Administration,but 47 percent believe they should be allowed to be sold to those smokers who want to quit.“In the search for a safer cigarette,electronic cigarettes,often referred to as e-cigarettes,are becoming popular among those either trying to quit or who are looking to replace standard tobacco smoke with something that producers think to be safer,” Zogby International,which made the survey,said in a statement.About half of the 4,611 adults who took part in the survey had heard about e-cigarettes,which are battery-powered devices that turn liquid nicotine into gas.They do not produce smoke but an odorless(not smelly)water vapour.Last year the WHO warned against using e-cigarettes,saying there was no evidence to prove they were safe or help smokers break the habit.The WHO said people who smoke e-cigarettes breathe the same amount of nicotine into the lungs.Nearly a third of the people questioned in the survey think that e-cigarettes,because they dont produce smoke,should be allowed in places where smoking is not allowed,but 46 percent disagree.Men who know about e-cigarettes are more likely than women to say the smokers who want to quit should be allowed to enjoy them.Young people,aged 1829,and singles are the groups most open to trying e-cigarettes.Tobacco is the largest cause of preventable death worldwide,according to the WHO.29.In the 2nd paragraph,the underlined word “they” refers to the .A.survey-takersB.smokersC.FDAD.e-cigarettes答案D解析词义猜测题。一半以上的受访者认为电子香烟应该由美国食品与药品管理局管理,再根据本句句意:但是47%的人认为“它们”应该被允许卖给想戒烟的人。由此推断they这里指的是e-cigarettes。30.Which of the following statements about e-cigarettes is TRUE according to the passage?A.E-cigarettes use batteries as power.B.E-cigarettes can replace real cigarettes.C.E-cigarettes can help smokers stop smoking.D.E-cigarettes can produce some smoke that is not smelly.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中“.arebattery-powereddevices.”可知答案。31.The WHOs attitude to e-cigarettes can be best described as .A.favourableB.doubtfulC.neutral(中立的)D.optimistic答案B解析推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知,WHO反对使用电子香烟,因为没有证据表明电子香烟是安全的并有助于戒烟,并且使用电子香烟者吸入肺内的尼古丁(和吸烟)是一样的。由此推断B项正确。32.According to the survey,about of the 4611 adults who took part in the survey think e-cigarettes should be allowed in places where smoking is not allowed.A.2,305B.1,537C.923D.1,153答案B解析计算题。根据第六段第一句“Nearlyathirdofthepeople.thinkthate-cigarettes,becausethey.,shouldbeallowedinplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed”可知,4,6113=1,537。所以答案是B项。D(思维品质)For years,drugs have been one of the major destroyers of peoples lives,as well as their families.The people who do drugs might not even realise that what theyre doing has changed the lives of not only themselves,but of the people close to them in their lives.People on drugs have usually become addicted because of the fact that theyve used drugs for years and have always used drugs to deal with their problems.Finally,they have no other way to deal with their problems and use other drugs to eliminate the feelings caused by other life problems.There are several ways to get rid of(摆脱)drug addiction.The first step,as Im sure you have heard hundreds of times,is to realise that theres a problem.If someone in your life has been doing drugs,youll need to let them know that its hurting more than just them.Once youve gotten them to realise this,if possible,youll need to find help for them.Youll need a way to work out the problems in life that drag(拉)them out of drugs,or to create something else that will keep these people away from drugs.Sometimes other addictions are in line.For example,most heavy drinkers suffer from depression(抑郁症).Over 40% of Americans suffer from depression,and over 60% of the male population of these people have turned towards drinking to deal with their problems connected with depression.This greatly increases the chances of spousal and child abuse(虐待),as well as man