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,高中英语选修10译林版,Unit 2 People on the move,World travel has moved on to a new level as new websites spring up to enable travelers to plan their trips online.Virtual tourism is the latest name of the game and although relatively new,it has seen some tourism websites grow to host over one million users. Typically,this development features a website that contains the answers to almost any tourism question.Tips and information are not provided by a single source,such as the,website host,but rather from travelers themselvesoften in the thousands.This has proven to be exceptionally beneficial for wouldbe travelers who are seeking information on questions such as where to find the best museum or beach,whether it is better to tour Brussels with a bicycle or on foot,and which exchange rate bureaus are available in Italy.Questions about food and restaurants,tourist spots,safety,accommodation,and others are all answered.In addition,posted tips promote better preparation,such as what to pack when heading for Sicily.,Apart from the useful tips,visual images and virtual tours have also been made available.If youd like to visit the Eiffel Tower,its a good idea to view the surrounding areas,to pick a safer train route,or to know that its very close to the Seine River and that a walk along it would enhance the experience. Virtual tours have sprung up globally.In South Africa,John Gore established the Virtual Tour Guide in November last year.On his blogs,Gore was quoted as saying,“The world is panoramic(全景的)”,We are able to turn our heads and look in all directions and get a feel for where we are,but the typical photograph cannot show or describe that experience completely.However,there is an answertechnology makes it possible to share the world around us in a 360degree panoramic way,which really makes the viewer feel as though he or she is really there.,1Why does virtual tourism become more and more popular? AOnline games are more and more attractive. BMany new websites appear and develop fast. CMore and more people want to travel abroad. DIt helps travelers save as much money as possible.,2What is the main purpose of the passage? ATo introduce the history of tourism. BTo introduce virtual tourism to us. CTo attract more tourists to travel abroad. DTo teach us how to establish a website online. 答案 1.B 2.B,Period One Welcome to the unit & Reading,高中英语选修10译林版,.Words: 1_n(报刊的)一期;版本 _ vt.编辑 _ n编辑 2_ vi. & vt.退休;退出(房间,比赛等) _n退休;退出(比赛等) 3_ n养老金 4_n医疗(服务) 5_n飓风,edition,edit,editor,retire,retirement,pension,health care,hurricane,6_ adj.难熬的;严厉的;困难的 _ adv.坚强地;固执地;能吃苦耐劳地 7_ vi. & n滑倒;滑动 8_ vi. & vt.(为社交活动)提供饮食 9_ n救护车 10_n芳草;药草 11_n海鸥 12_ n激增 vi.激增;迅速发展 13_adj.流动的;可移动的 14_ adj.灵活的,可变动的,tough,toughly,slip,cater,ambulance,herb,seagull,boom,mobile,flexible,15_ n大洋洲 16_ vi.& vt.选择;选举 _ n选举 17_ vt. & vi.替换;交换 18_n租金 vt.租用;出租 19_n会计(师) _ n. & v账户;描述;报告 20_n售货员;接待员;文员 21_n女服务员 _n服务员;侍者 22_ n荣幸;特权 vt.给予特权,Oceania,elect,election,swap,rent,accountant,account,clerk,waitress,waiter,privilege,.Phrases: 1_迁移中,行进中 2_变成 3_是明智的;是有道理的 4_迎合,满足需要 5_亲骨肉,亲人 6_ (数量等)占;说明(原因等);是的原因 7_编造;占据;弥补;化妆;组成,be on the move,turn into,make sense,cater to something/somebody,ones(own)flesh and blood,account for,make up,.Fast Reading: 根据课文选择最佳答案 1What is the topic of the article? AThe population in the USA. BThe life of people in the USA. CThe beautiful scenery of the USA. DThe movement of people in the USA.,2Why are young people in the USA moving to cities? ACities are more exciting and have more job opportunities. BCities are more beautiful than countries. CYoung people dont like the country life. DThere are no job opportunities in the country.,3Which of the following is NOT the reason for many people spending their later years in Florida? AThey want better health care. BThey look for communities of older people. CThey like the climate there. DThey can get a lot of money from the government.,4What two groups are discussed in the article? APeople over 60 years old and young adults. BChildren and their parents. COld people and their relatives. DYoung people who want jobs and old people. 答案 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A,.Careful Reading: 根据课文内容填空,每空一词 1Most agree,however,that they like the climate in Florida,_ is less _ than in other places. 2We prefer _ warm inside with a cup of cocoa.Also,snow can turn into ice,which is easy to _ on. 3Adaptations such as these are making Florida even more _ to older people. 4Many of these _ mobile people are moving to large cities,and _ these,most are young adults.,5Angela,21,adds,“Id love to stay in the community _ I grew up,but there are no career opportunities there.” 6I have to go _ the big companies are because I want to be a top _,not a database clerk. 7Thats _ Ill move to Los Angeles when I graduate _ university. 答案 1.which;changeable 2.staying;slip 3.attractive 4.increasingly;of 5.where 6.where;accountant 7.why; from,1In this _ of American Living,we are looking at some population trends in the USA. 在这一期的美国生活中,我们讨论美国人口趋向。 归纳拓展 edition n(报纸或杂志的)一期;版本,版 edit vt.编辑;剪辑 editor n编辑 a cheap edition廉价本 a pocket edition袖珍本,Key Words,edition,易混辨析 edition/copy/issue/version,语境感悟 (1)She collects _Victorian novels. 她收集维多利亚时代的初版小说。 (2)Journalists _记者们编辑报纸。 (3) _means working a lot. 作为编辑意味着大量工作。,first editions of,edit newspapers,Being an editor,即时跟踪 (1)翻译句子 本章介绍如何编辑书。 _ (2)单项填空 The textbook was first published in 1858 and is now in its 39th _ Apublication Bcopy Cedition Dversion 答案 C 解析 句意:这教科书1858年首次出版,现在是它的第39版本。表示“版数”,故答案C。,This chapter explains how to edit books.,2The question is,though,why are so many people _ and spending their pensions in Florida? 但问题是,为什么这么多的人退休后要去佛罗里达,并且把他们的养老金花在那里呢? 归纳拓展 retire vi.退休;退出(比赛等) retirement n退职;(使)退休;(因伤)退出(比赛等) retire early提前退休 retire from.从(岗位)退休 retire from competition退出比赛 retire to country/home归隐/回家 be retired/dismissed because of illness因病被辞退,retiring,语境感悟 (1)He will _his leadership position next year. 明年他将从领导岗位退下来。 (2)The boxer _ _这个拳击手因眼伤而退赛。,retire from,retired from the contest with eye injuried,即时跟踪 翻译句子 (1)她因病被迫提前退出教学。 _ (2)那军官命令部队撤出战斗。 _,She was forced to retire arly from teaching because of illness.,The officer ordered the troop to retire from the battle.,3The _ is high,but its a great place to meet people and find entertainment.租金很高,但它是遇见其他人和寻找娱乐的非常棒的地方。 归纳拓展 rent n房租 v出租;租用 for rent出租 rent.from.向租借 rent.to.把租给 rent out把租出去,rent,易混辨析 hire/employ/rent,语境感悟 (1)If you cant sell your house,why dont you think about _ it? 如果你不能卖掉房子,为什么不考虑出租呢? (2)How much _ do you pay for this place? 这个地方你付多少租金?,renting,rent,即时跟踪 (1)翻译句子 你从谁那里租用的土地? _ 我每个月初付租金。 _ (2)单项填空 I need a costume for tomorrows performance,but its too expensive. Why not _ one? Abuy Brent Clend Dhave,Who do you rent the land from?,I pay the rent at the beginning of every month.,答案 B 解析 buy意为“买”;rent意为“租用”;lend意为“借”;have意为“有”。根据上文“我需要一套明天表演的衣服,但是它太贵了”可知,下文为“为什么不租一个呢?”因此选B。,4I have to go where the big companies are,because I want to be a successful _,not a clerk or a waitress.我不得不去大公司所在的地方,因为我想成为成功的会计师,而不是售货员或服务员。 归纳拓展 accountant n会计师 account n账户,账目;描述,报告,理由 vi. & vt.报账;解释,导致;认为,把看作 account for(数量等)占;说出(钱等)用途;说明(原因等);是的原因,accountant,on account of为了的缘故;on no account决不,绝对不;of no account不重要的;on all accounts/on every account无论如何;take an account of把列账,列表;take(no)account of(不)考虑,(不)重视;turn to account利用,语境感悟 (1)Children _nearly 25 per cent of the population in this area.儿童占这一地区人数的约25%。 (2)Please _the ancient tool. 请说出这个古代器具的用途。 (3)She gave the police _the incident. 她把事件向警方做了详细的叙述。,account for,account for,a full account of,即时跟踪 (1)翻译句子 账目显示我们已经入不敷出了。 _ 不要相信报纸上的报道。 _ (2)单项填空 Jimmy had a lot of parties recently. Yes,that might _ why he didnt do well in the test.,The accounts show we have spent more than we received.,Dont believe the newspaper account.,Aaccount for Bpush for Cmake for Dcompensate for 答案 A 解析 account for意为“说明的原因;占比例”;push for意为“努力争取;急着想要”;make for意为“有助于;导致”;compensate for意为“补偿”。根据题意可知,显然只有A项正确,即他参加很多的聚会正可以说明他考试成绩不好的原因,故选A。,1Older Americans are _Throughout the Midwest and the Northeast,people aged 60 and over are packing their bags and heading south along the freeway to states like Florida.美国老人在迁徙中。在整个中西部和东北部地区,60及60岁以上的人们正在收拾他们的行囊,沿着高速公路向南行,走到类似佛罗里达州这样的州去。 归纳拓展 on the move在旅途中;在迁徙中 move n移动;迁居;步骤 v移动;感动;进步,进展,Key Phrases,on the move,move about四处走动;转换工作 move on继续前进,继续搬迁 move in迁入,搬进,住进(新居等);把(某物)搬进屋子等 move off出发,离开,走掉 move house迁居,搬家 move someones heart(口语)使某人动心(或深受感动) move towards接近,走向 make a move走一步棋;换个地方,移动一下 Move out of my way!让开!,语境感悟 (1)The taxi driver was _all day. 出租车司机整天开着车东奔西跑。 (2)I am too stiff _我身体太僵了,不能动。 (3) _and Ill shoot!再动一下,我就开枪! 即时跟踪 (1)翻译句子 风不断地刮开窗户。 _ 但她后来移居加州。 _,on the move,to move,One move,The wind moved the window of the house frequently.,But then she moved to California.,(2)单项填空 The classroom is big enough _,but well have to _ if we have more students. Afor the moment;move Bon the moment;get Cin a moment;reach Dfor a moment;arrive 答案 A 解析 句意:这个教室对目前来说足够大了,但如果我们有更多的学生的话,就不得不搬迁。for the moment暂时;on the moment不是固定搭配;in a moment立刻;for a moment(for a while)一会儿。,2.Also,snow can _ice,which is easy to _ on.Thats why moving somewhere warmer makes sense,says Edna,a 78yearold woman living in Florida.“还有,雪会变成冰,很容易使人滑倒。那就是为什么人们搬到温暖地方的道理,”一个住在佛罗里达州的78岁的妇女埃德娜说道。 归纳拓展1 turn into也可以写成o.,类似change into,在turn后面加上宾语,表示“把变成;把译为”。类似:translate/o. turn down调低,拒绝;turn off关掉(水源、煤气);turn over打翻,使翻转;turn up找到,出现,调高。,turn into,slip,语境感悟1 (1)They planned _a school. 他们计划要把工厂变为一所学校。 (2)Can you _Chinese? 你能把这个故事译成中文吗?,to turn the factory into,turn the story into,即时跟踪1 (1)翻译句子 冬天要到了,冷雨变成了冰。 _ (2)单项填空 As our voice went louder and louder,the shouting soon _ a horrible argument. Acame into Bturned into Cworked out Dcame across 答案 B 解析 turn into变成,符合语境,故选B。,Winter is coming and the cold rain turns into ice.,归纳拓展2 slip vi. & n滑倒;滑,滑动 give sb the slip乘人不备溜开,甩开某人 let slip错过机会 slip up疏忽,出差错 语境感悟2 (1)As I ran up the stairs,my foot _ 我上楼梯时失足摔倒了。 (2)She _on the icy sidewalk. 她在结冰的人行道上重重地滑了一跤。,slipped and I fell,had a bad slip,即时跟踪2 (3)单项填空 Im told that you are going to Canada to have a threemonth further study.Dont let such a good chance to improve your English _ through your fingers. Aski Bspread Cslip Dskip 答案 C 解析 第二句意为“不要让这么一个提高英语的好机会从你的手指中溜走”,故选C。,3As the number of older Americans moving there increases,more changes are made to _ them. 随着搬迁到那里的老年美国人增多,有了更多能照顾到他们需要的变化。 归纳拓展 cater to/for满足(需求、愿望等);迎合(兴趣、口味) cater vt.& vi.“迎合,投合”,cater to,语境感悟 (1)He publishes several magazines _the tastes of boys and girls.他出版了一些既适合男生也适合女生口味的杂志。 (2)The school _children of all abilities.学校以满足各种能力的孩子的需要为目标。 (3)Our literature and art ought to _popular tastes.我们的文艺应该为人民群众所喜闻乐见。,that cater to,aims to cater for,cater to,
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