2012高考动词部分真题解析(完整版).ppt

动词高考真题解析,2012版,课标全国卷4,1. “Life is like walking in the snow,” Granny used to say, “because every step _.” A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed,奶奶过去常说：“生活就如在雪地里走路，因为每一步都显而易见。”考查动词时态。表示事物本身的属性、特征时，谓语动词用一般现在时，结合主句的“Life”可知答案。,课标全国卷4,2. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _ almost every word her teacher says. A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together,put out: 出版，生产，扑灭；put down: 写下，记下；put away:收起来，放好，储存；put together:组成整体,课标全国卷4,3. I _ use a clock to wake up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt,Couldnt不必； Mustnt 禁止，千万不要； Shouldnt 不应该； Neednt 不必,课标全国卷4,4. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will _ her. A. persuade B. promise C. invite D. support,北京卷4,5. By the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold. A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting,By the time后的从句的时态为现在完成时，表达现在看来以后要发生的动作或存在的状态，因此主句谓语动词的动作发生在将来。,北京卷4,6. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _. A. wouldnt B. didnt C. hasnt D. hadnt,北京卷4,7. Our friendship _ quickly over the weeks that followed. A. had developed B. was developing C. would develop D. developed,北京卷4,8. We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me? A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced,天津卷2,9. Its quite warm here; we _ turn the heating on yet. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. wouldnt,天津卷2,10. Parents and children should communicate more to _ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave,辽宁卷3,11. One of our rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. shall D. will,辽宁卷3,12. Rod loves _ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again. A. taking apart B. giving away C. making up D. turning off,Take part:拆卸、拆开； Give away: 赠送，泄露； Make up: 编造、虚构、组成、化妆、补上、和解； Turn off: 关掉,辽宁卷3,13. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _ on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid,山东卷2,14. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _ working on his project. A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts,山东卷2,15. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _. A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving,江苏卷5,16. -Ok, Ive had enough of it. I give up. -You cant _ your responsibilities. A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from,Run off with: 偷走； Run up against:遇到（困难等）； Run out of:用完； Run away from:躲开，躲避,江苏卷5,17. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _ say where he was. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. mightnt,江苏卷5,18. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _ some European business partners. A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met,江苏卷5,19. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _. A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start,江苏卷5,20. -Happy birthday! -Thank you! Its the best present I _ for. A. should have wished B. must have wished C. may have wished D. could have wished,浙江卷5,21. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _ his job. A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit,浙江卷5,22. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline,浙江卷5,23. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. A. had abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon,浙江卷5,24. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _ preparing your business plan. A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up,Set about doing sth.开始做某事； Set out to do sth.; Set off出发，启程，后跟动词不定式或介词； Set up创立、建立，后跟名词。,浙江卷5,25. -Alvin, are you coming with us? - Id love to, but something unexpected _. A. has come up B. was coming up C. had come up D. would come up,安徽卷3,26. In order to find the missing child, villagers _ all they can over the past five hours. A. did B. so C. had done D. have been doing,安徽卷3,27. The athletes years of hard training _ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up,安徽卷3,28. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it _. A. was decorated B. had decorated C. had been decorating D. was being decorated,陕西卷3,29. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system _. A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down,陕西卷3,30. I _ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A. wont B. cant C. can D. will,陕西卷3,31. -Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon? -Im sorry, but by then I _ to Beijing. How about five? A. fly B. will fly C. will be flying D. am flying,湖南卷4,32. Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life. A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid,湖南卷4,33. “The moment _ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously. A. came B. has come C. was coming D. is coming,湖南卷4,34. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you. A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing,湖南卷4,35. -I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me? Sorry, I _ the piano for years. A. dont play B. wasnt play C. havent play D. hadnt play,江西卷3,36. Ive _ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. A. come into B. gone into C. got into D. run into,江西卷3,37. -Look! Somebody _ the sofa. -Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it. A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned,江西卷3,38. We were all agreed that the cottage would _ a perfect holiday home for the family. A. make B. turn C. take D. have,福建卷2,39. -When did the computer crash? -This morning, while I _ the reading materials downloaded from some websites. A. have sorted B. was sorting C. am sorting D. had sorted,福建卷2,40. You had better _ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. A. set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out,四川卷4,41. -Did you catch what I said? -Sorry. I _ a text message just now. A. had answered B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering,四川卷4,42. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _. A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt,四川卷4,