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江苏省苏州市相城区2018-2019学年度八年级英语上学期期中试卷 本试卷分八部分76小题,满分120分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考试号填写在答题卷相应的位置上;将学校、姓名、 年级、考场、座号、考试号填写(涂)在答题卡相应的位置上。2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题必须用0.5mm的 黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上,不在答题区域的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔 答题。3.考生答题必须在答题卡和答题卷上,答在试卷上和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分 听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题,然后再动笔答题。做题时,请先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。A)听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟时间在试卷上圈出你认为最合适的备选答案。1. How does Jack usually go to school? 2. What does the man see? 3. What did Betty do last Sunday? 4. What is the time now? 5. How wide is the swimming pool? A. 62m. B. 52m. C. 72m.6. How old is Sally? A. Eleven. B. Thirteen. C. Fifteen7. Who is the tallest? A. Millie. B. Andy. C. David8. What is the girl like? A. She is musical. B. She is short and fat. C. She is generous.9. Where does the man want to go? A. To the museum. B. To the bookshop. C. To the flower shop.10. When will Mike go cycling? A. The day after tomorrow. B. Next Monday C. Next SundayB)听对话和短文答题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟时间在试卷上圈出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。11.Who is Mike? A. Marys brother. B. Marys friend. C. Marys cousin.12. What does Mary look like? A. She has a round face. B. She has shoulder-length hair. C. She has short hair. 听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。Information sheet about the activityPlace: the 13 Time: last 14 What Tom did: he 15 13. A. park B. museum C. beach14. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday15. A. played beach volleyball B. lay on the beach C. played in the water 听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。16. What time does American school start in the morning? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.17. What does American students take to each class? A. A book, a notebook and a pencil. B. A book, an exercise book and a pen. C. A book, a notebook and a pen.18. What do American students usually do in class? A. They eat lots of chicken. B. They read lots of books. C. They ask lots of questions.19. Where do American students have lunch? A. At school B. At home C. In a restaurant20. What do American students often do at 3:30 p.m.? A. They play sports. B. They have classes. C. They go home.第二部分 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. What honest boy! He is best student of all. A. a; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; the22. Im not sure whether Kate dances Jane. A. as good as B. as best as C. as better as D. as well as23. Its better to teach a man fishing than him fish. A. to find B. giving C. to give D. finding24.How are you going, Tom? 一 .I caught a bad cold and failed the exam. A. Cant be worse B. Not too bad C. Cant be better D. On my own25. The man reached a small town a cold evening. A. in; on B.不填;in C. at; in D.不填;on26. Linda finished her homework than John, but John made mistakes than Linda. A. faster; more B. much quicker; more C. more quickly; less D. faster; fewer27. He hopes his son a doctor in the future. A. to be B. be C. will be D. to become28.Are you that you can fix the bike ? 一Sure, Im good at DIY. A. certain; yourselves B. certain; yourself C. sure; yourselves D. uncertain; yourself29.Are Grace and Joe coming to Happy Camp by plane? 一Im not sure. It is said that their father drive them here. A. may B. need C. must D. should30.How is everything going in Suzhou? 一The haze(雾霾)is very serious these days. So we should learn to ourselves from the danger. A. provide B. protect C. practice D. please31.一Whats your best friend like? 一He . A. likes playing computer games B. is like tall and thin C. is a policeman D. is generous and cheerful32. The light on the wall is broken. He wants to a new one. A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put down33一Money is important but it doesnt mean_.一I agree with you. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything34.Shall we go skating tomorrow? 一 . A. Youre all right B. Its very kind of you C. You are right D. Thats a good idea35.一Do you mean that he should prepare for his exam one month ahead of time? 一Sure. Anyway, . A. actions speak louder than words B. better late than never C. the early bird catches the worm D. a good beginning is half done第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21st century, because many changes will take place in the new century. But what will the changes be? The population is 36 fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 37 than before. 38 will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 39 . People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, 40 TV and traveling. Traveling will be more 41 . And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 42 will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, 43 they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be 44 ,too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. 45 of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.36. A. making B. growing C. running D. doing37. A. 1onger B. shorter C. faster D. taller38. A. Trains B. Cars C. Computers D. Houses39. A. factory B. hospital C. farm D. school40. A. watching B. seeing C. 1ooking D. buying41 .A. interesting B. convenient C. expensive D. difficult42. A. fruit B. milk C. meat D. bread43. A. instead B. sometimes C. still D. however44. A. dangerous B. difficult C. heavy D. different45. A. One B. Some C. Because D. All第四部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分) 请认准阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose from. 2-Day Yangzhou Group Tour How about going to Yangzhou for the weekend? You can visit Yangzhou Gardens and taste traditionalYangzhou snacks.Tour Price: 690Call us at 800-817-7223 5-Day Hainan Private(私人的)Tour Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!Tour Price: 6000 per personCall us at 800-810-6288 6-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island.Tour Price: 8500Call us at 800-850-8288 8-Day London Tour Come to London for a few days to enjoy the view of the Thames(泰晤士河)and visit suchfamous places as Tower Bridge and Big Ben.Tour Price,Call us at 800-830-728846. If you want to relax yourself at the seaside, you can call . A.800-817-7223 B.800-810-6288 C.800-830-7288 D.800-850-828847. Mrs Li is planning to take the 8-Day London Tour with her daughter. How much will they pay? A. X31600. B. X33600. C. 332600. D. 327600.48. If you take the 6-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour, you will be able to . A. taste Yangzhou food B. enjoy the view of the Thames C. climb A-li Mountain D. walk along the beachesB American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English. First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans dont say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say I dunno instead of I dont know. Or they may say Whaddya say? instead of What did you say? However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate. Sound is not only the difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries. Many expressions(短语)are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you phone them up. In America, you give them a call. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say Cheerio! In America you might say See you later. Therere also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb do when they ask a question. They say Do you have a storybook? But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say Have you a storybook? Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.49. What does the word separately mean in second paragraph in Chinese? A.含糊地 B.快速地 C.分开地 D.简略地50. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT according to the passage? A. American people usually say I dont know instead of(代替) I dunno. B. There are four differences between American and British English. C. Canadians speak all the same French as Frenchmen. D. When people live in different places, the language are spoken in the same way.51. This passage is mainly about . A. English vocabulary B. how American sounds are different from British sounds C. the way the British say words D. some differences between American and British EnglishC When Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water. What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井)so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores(家务)for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well. Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined(决定)to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig the first of Ryans wells. Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over$1,500,000! Ryan calls himself a normal boy. He likes to play ice hockey when hes free. He also likes traveling around the world. As for the future. he has said that he isnt exactly sure what he will choose to do. Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!52. Ryans teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to . A. encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in Africa B. ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in Africa C. make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointed D. educate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.53. What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage? A. Hes like other students with his own hobby and dreams. B. He gives up when he has decided to do something. C. He is talented and can do many great things in the future, D. He is different from other students in many ways.54. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Ryan and His Teacher B. Ryan and His Wells. C. Ryan and His Money D. Ryan and His FutureD In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产).The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, He doesnt love me any more, he just cares about his work. One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door, Let me take it first, OK? Why not let me shower first? she asked. I am tired, sweetie, you take it later, OK? She was very sad. On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears. It was his diary: Today, I was quite sad when she asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasnt as rich as before! We moved to the small flat and it was very cold. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every time I rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the room would get warmer by at least 1 or 2. Now I cant give her a comfortable life or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1of love.55. The woman thought her husband didnt love her because . A. he didnt buy her beautiful clothes B. he didnt have enough money C. he always worked with no care of her D. he didnt look after her parents56. The womans eyes were full of tears because . A. she was moved by her husbands words B. the rainy day made her sad C. she felt sad by her husbands words D. her eyes were hurt by the computer57. The man wanted to take the shower first because . A. he wasnt as strong as before B. he couldnt stand the cold winter C. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier D, he wanted to make the bathroom warmer第五部分 词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。58. The girl is very young, but she can speak some foreign (语言).59. The boy under the tree has big eyes and a square face. He looks (英俊的).60. I just keep (担心)about the result of my Chinese test. Maybe I didnt do well enough.61. I think the children are too young and they cant sit (自始至终)the whole morning.62. Who did (糟糕地)in the test in your class? Tony did, he is lazy.63. Thanks a lot for (建议)me to take a course in DIY.64.1t is such fine weather. The wind blows softly and the sun(照)brightly.65.一Why is the woman crying there? 一Because she is . Her only son is lost and no one can help find him now.66.Do you know the of the teaching building? 一It is about 15 meters high.67.Did you go out for a trip during the past National Day ? 一Oh, I just went to visit my grand parents.第六部分 句子翻译(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分) 将下列句子译成英语,并将所泽句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。68.你们最好在下雨前离开。69.我们比九年级的学生有更多的课外活动。70.孩子们迫不及待地想去苏州公园。71.你每周有多少时间用来阅读?72.当我们在读有趣的书时,时间过得更快。第七部分 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 Tom and his friends have set up a club. It is ca
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