九年级英语Unit1TheChangingworldTopic1OurcountryhasdevelopedrapidlySectionD1a_1b导学案.docx

The Changing World教师寄语：苦心人天不负，百二秦关终属楚。学英语就要坚持到最后的胜利。 Class_ Grade9 Group_ Name_课型：巩固+展示课Title: Unit 1 The Changing world （变化中的世界)Topic 1：Our country has developed rapidly. (我们的国家发展迅速。) Section: D1a-1b (P7-8) 一课时Learning steps (学习过程): 一、抽测反馈（Check before class）（5）(我会做)1回忆本话题所学的常用表达，然后把下面的句子补充完整并翻译。 1) There _ the bell 译：_ 2) _a wonderful experience! 译：_ 3)_I had no time to travel , I _ felt very happy.译：_ 4)To help others _ us happy. 译：_ 5) I think it is important to remember the past, live _the present and dream _the future. 译：_二、学习目标 （Learning target）（1） 1学习新单词及词组：leisure, hide, hide-and-seek, chess, radio, spare, recent, Abroad,; play an important part in, play hide-and-seek, play chess, in ones spare time, make a tour abroad, watch movies in the open air(看露天电影), roll iron rings(滚铁环);2复习本话题所学的常用表达及语法：现在完成时的用法;3学习并理解短文变化中的休闲活动。学习重点难点1、通过学习短文，了解过去和现在的休闲的变化； 2、培养学生的阅读理解能力。三、自主学习 （Self-study）（20）（我最棒）1、自学新词汇：先汉译英并写出单词的音标及词性，然后熟读。1) 闲暇，空闲 ( ) / / _2) 躲藏，遮挡，隐瞒 ( ) / / _3) 捉迷藏游戏 ( ) / / _4) 国际象棋 ( ) / / _5)收音机 ( ) / / _6)空闲的，空余的 ( ) / / _7)近来的，最近的 ( ) / / _8)在国外，到国外 ( ) / / _2、根读P7/1a的短文,然后选择正确的答案。( )1) How many leisure activities are there in the past? A. Many. B. Little. C. None. D. Few.( )2) Kids often got together to _. A. play cards B. listen to the radio C. play hide-and-seek D. play games on computers( )3)Why do Chinese people do all kinds of leisure activities now? A. Because they have a lot of money. B. Because they have time and chance.C. Because they dont want to work. D. Because they are too free. 3、根据1a的短文完成下面的表格。（即P8）In the pastLeisure activityAt present4、阅读1a回答下面的问题。（即1b）1)When do people usually have their leisure activities?_2)How many kinds of leisure activities do you know? Give some examples._3) What are your favorite leisure activities?_【知识超市】1. Leisure activities play an important part in peoples lives. 休闲活动在人们的生活中起着重要的作用。 play a/an part = play a/an role 扮演角色；起作用；有影响e.g. Computer plays an important part in our daily lives.2. Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time. 看戏和听广播是他们在空闲时间的主要活动。watching operas and listening to the radio 是动名词短语，作这个句子的主语。e.g. Reading books plays an important part in his life.in ones spare/free time 在某人的业余时间e.g. She often goes shopping in her spare time.3. They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. 他们去参观名胜古迹，有些人甚至去国外旅游。make a tour abroad 去国外旅游 be abroad 在国外 go abroad 去国外 at home and abroad 国内外 四巩固提升 （Lets show and improve ）（15）（我参与） 1、根据汉语意思补全句子。 1)我和父母去过黄山。I _ _ Mount Huang with my parents. 2)她去古巴当志愿者。She _ _ _ Cuba to be a volunteer. 3)自从改革开放以来，中国发展迅速。 China _ _ rapidly since the reform and opening-up. 4) 它已经成功地举办了2008年的奥运会。 It _ _ _ in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. 5) 那里发生了很大的变化。 Great changes _ _ _ there. 6) 我很久没见到你了。 I _ _ you for a long time. 7) 你曾经去过其他的地方吗？ 不，没有。 _you _ _ any other places? No, I _.【练习】用括号里单词的正确形式填空。1) A: _ you _ (make) your bed? B: Yes.2) I _ _ (water) the flowers already.3)My mother _ _ (work) in the hospital for twenty years.4) A: Wheres Maria? B: She _ _ to the library.5) Lily _ _ _ Beijing twice.【归纳】Present Perfect (I) （现在完成时I）1、用法：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。2、构成：助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词(1) 肯定句:主语+have/has +过去分词+其它 e.g. We have seen the film.(2) 否定句：主语+havent/hasnt +过去分词+其它。e.g. We havent seen the film. (3) 一般疑问句：Have/Has +主语 +过去分词+其它？ e.g. Have you seen the film? 3Have (has )been to 与have (has ) gone to 的区别： 1)have (has )been to +某地，说明到过某地，说话时已回来。 2)have(has)gone to +某地， 说明去某地了，说话时还没回来。五 梳理巩固 （Summary ）（4）（我能行）1、本节课我学习了_ _ _ _ _五个黑体字单词。2、整理导学案，梳理本节课所学的知识，检查导学案并完成导学案上所有内容,学习组长注意检查督促。六检测达标 （Test in the end ） (5)（我会做）1、单项选择。( )1) Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _ what happened to him. A. knewB. have known C. must know D. will know( )2)The old man has _the changes in China.A. saw, him B. see, himself C. seen, himself D. seen, him( )3) These farmers have been to the United States, - A.will they B. did they C. do they D. havent they?( )4) Miss Green isnt in the office . she _ tothe library.A. has goneB. went C. will go D. has been( )5) The students have cleaned the classroom, _ ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they( )6)People keep in touch _their relatives mainly _telephones and e-mail. A. with, by B. of , by C. with , through D. with , of2、根据汉语意思完成下面各题。1)吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。Jim _ _ _ his homework already. He is fre