2018届高考英语大一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour课时规范训练新人教版.docx

Unit 3 A taste of English humour.完形填空I had worried myself sick over Simons mother coming to see me. I was a new _1_， and I gave an honest account of the students work. In Simons case, the grades were awfully low. He couldnt read his own handwriting. _2_ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his _3_.So when Simons mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely _4_ for her kisses on both my cheeks.“I came to thank you，” she said, surprising me beyond speech._5_ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he _6_ me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had _7_ spent an afternoon at a friends house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the _8_ I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour，_9_ what had just happened. How did I make such a lifechanging difference to that boy without _10_ knowing it? What I finally came to _11_ was one day，several months before, when some students were _12_ reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke _13_， and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said，“Speak up. Simons the expert on this. He is the_14_ one you have to convince, and he cant hear you in the _15_ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention，_16_ more, and became happy. And it was all because he _17_ to be the last kid in the last row.The boy who most needed _18_ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most _19_ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and Im thankful that it came _20_ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.【语篇导读】学生成绩差没关系，在老师的表扬和培养下，差生会变得优秀。1A.cleanerBreporterCteacher Dmonitor解析：选C。可以从下文的关键词“students”得出对应的身份“teacher”。2A.Or BAndCSo DBut解析：选D。空格前说Simon的成绩很差，书写不行；空格之后说，他是一个聪明的孩子。句意上构成转折关系。3A.abilities BcourageCfeelings Ddream解析：选A。根据上文说他的思维能达到成人的深度，并未在他糟糕的学业上被体现出。综合四个选项：courage“勇气”，ability“能力”，feeling“感觉”，dream“梦想”，可得“思维的深度”应该是能力的一种。4A.desperate BresponsibleCunsuitable Dunprepared解析：选D。从下文的surprising可看出，作者是没有思想准备的。5A.In spite of BBecause ofCApart from DAs for解析：选B。从后文Simon的改变可知，因为这位新教师对Simon产生了一定的影响。6A.envied BlovedCpleased Dcriticized解析：选B。下文叙述的是Simon往好的一方面的转变，所以可知他对于这位新教师是很喜爱的。7A.gradually BconstantlyCobviously Drecently解析：选D。重点在于这个近期的转变开始交朋友，到朋友家去玩，以显示出新老师对他近期产生的影响。8A.selfdoubt BselfrespectCselfpity Dselfdefence解析：选B。selfrespect自尊，selfdoubt自我怀疑，selfpity：自怜，selfdefence自御，根据文章可知Simon的转变是好的，所以用四个中唯一的正面词汇。故选B。9A.imagining BobservingCregretting Dwondering解析：选D。从空格后的内容可知，空格需填的动作是一个思索的过程。综合句意可得到答案wonder(想知道)。10A.even BalsoCalways Dstill解析：选A。通过语义不难判断，这位新老师在甚至连自己都没有注意到的情况下改变了Simon的态度，所以用even符合句意。11A.remember Bexpect Cbelieve Daccept解析：选A。后文是对过去事件的回顾，所以用remember。12A.writing BreviewingCgiving Dediting解析：选C。老师让学生在教师前面做报告。通过“Speak up.”可知是做口头的报告。13A.repeatedly BquietlyCquickly Dfirmly解析：选B。通过下文“Speak up.”，可知声音很轻。14A.lucky BlonelyClikely Donly解析：选D。根据语义直接可得：Simon是唯一一个你需要说服的人。15A.entrance BmiddleCback Dfront解析：选C。根据“some students were giving reports in the front of the class”可知，老师是要最后一排的同学也能听见。16A.smiled BsleptCshouted Dquarreled解析：选A。根据前后语义，sat up straighter，paid more attention，_16_ more，and became happy.坐得更直，注意力更集中，变得开心，可知都是正面词汇，以表示Simon的好的转变，所以只有A是正面的表现。17A.intended BpretendedChappened Drefused解析：选C。根据intend to打算做，想做；pretend to do假装做某事；refuse to拒绝做某事；happen to恰巧。Simon的这一切改变完全是因为在那节课上，我叫了最后一排学生的名字，而他恰巧坐在最后一排。18A.praise BchangeCthanks Dvisits解析：选A。根据上文的故事“Simons the expert on this”，可知这是一种表扬。以此揭示文章的主旨：最需要表扬的学生就是坐在最后一排的学生。19A.difficult BpainfulCenjoyable Dvaluable解析：选D。新老师这次无心插柳柳成荫的举动是她教师生涯中的宝贵一课。20A.slowly BearlyDfrequently Doccasionally解析：选B。由第一段的第一个空可知，她是一个新教师，所以是她早期的教师生涯。.语法填空(2017重庆巴蜀期中)Brighton is the 1._(health) city in Britain with the highest level of personal trainers，yoga clubs and health food stores, according to a survey released on Friday.The survey，2._ looks at 19 statistics covering health，3._(fit) and the environment, says Brighton has the highest number of residents 4._(eat) at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day.The survey，5._(conduct) for the Sky Travel channel, has compared 15 cities across the U. K. It says Brighton residents live 6._ an average age of 78 years old. They are twice as likely 7._ (walk) or cycle to work as the people living in other parts of Britain.In 8._(compare) with the national average, Brighton has nearly a third more health food stores and personal trainers than 9._ in any other city in Britain. It has twice many yoga clubs, and the level of fat residents is below the national average.Meanwhile，10._ survey also finds that Brighton residents have the best levels of cholesterol (胆固醇) and blood pressure in Britain.【语篇导读】一项调查显示，英国城市布莱顿拥有全国最多的私人健身教练、瑜伽馆和健康食品店，因而被评为英国“最健康的城市”。1healthiest句意：根据周五发布的一项调查显示，布莱顿是英国拥有最多的私人健身教练、瑜伽馆和健康食品店的最健康的城市。设空处前有the并修饰名词，应用形容词的最高级形式。故填healthiest。2which句意：调查说布莱顿拥有最大数量的每天至少吃五种水果及蔬菜的居民，该调查统计涉及健康、健身及环境等19组数据。由句意可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为survey，设空处在定语从句中作主语。故填which。3fitness根据并列连词and可知，应用名词和environment并列，作covering的宾语。故填fitness，意为“健身”。4eating句意：每天至少吃五种水果和蔬菜的布菜顿市人数最多。根据句意及句子成分可知，所填词和从句谓语动词has之间没有并列连词，设空处填非谓语形式，根据句意，设空处作residents的后置定语，residents和eat之间为主动关系。故填现在分词eating。5conducted句意：由天空旅行频道所做的调查比较了全英国的15个城市。根据句意和结构可知，所填词和谓语动词has compared之间没有并列连词，设空处应为非谓语动词，conduct和其逻辑主语survey之间为被动关系。故填conducted。6to句意：据说布莱顿的居民平均活到78岁。根据句意应填to，live to意为“活到”。7to walkbe likely to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“有可能做某事”。故填to walk。8comparisonin comparison with为固定搭配，意为“与相比”。故填compare的名词形式comparison。9those句意：布莱顿的健康食品店比英国其他任何一个城市的健康食品店多将近三分之一。此处对比的是健康食品店，应填those指代和上文同类的名词复数，相当于health food stores and personal trainers。故填those。10the/this句意：与此同时，这个调查还发现布菜顿市民在英国有最好的胆固醇水平和血压。由句意可知此处特指上文提到的调查。故填the/this。.短文改错(2017山东烟台模拟)Hello, Peter. Im very grateful for your concern about my coming exam. To tell truth, I have been busy prepare for the exam recently. Some classmates are feeling real stressed due to the exam, but I dont take them so seriously. I always learn in a relaxing mood and Im making a great progress. Now that I had tried my best, it doesnt matter much to me what the result is.In my opinion, we should keep a good balance among our study, rest or exercise. I believe we can be succeeded if we prepare for the exam in a proper way.Id appreciate it if you could give me some good advices.答案：Hello, Peter. Im very grateful for your concern about my coming exam. To tell truth, I have been busy prepar for the exam recently. Some classmates are feeling rea stressed due to the exam, but I dont take the so seriously. I always learn in a relaxin mood and Im making a great progress. Now that I ha tried my best, it doesnt matter much to me what the result is.In my opinion, we should keep a good balance among our study, rest o exercise. I believe we can be succeede if we prepare for the exam in a proper way.Id appreciate it if you could give me some good advice.书面表达(2017安徽名校联考)你的美国笔友Bob对钓鱼很有兴趣。请你根据以下要点，写出你和你的爸爸暑假期间某天去池塘钓鱼的经历，通过电子邮件发给Bob，让他分享你的经历。要点如下：1所带器具和食物等；2钓鱼过程；3一天的收获和感受。注意：1词数100左右