2018届高考英语二轮复习闯关导练综合模拟预测卷三.doc

综合模拟预测卷(三)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1On which day will the man leave the hotel?ATuesday. BWednesday.CThursday.2What is the man doing now?AWaiting for the bill. BHaving dinner. COrdering food.3How does the man like Mr. Brooklyns speech?AEasy. BInspiring. CConfusing.4How will the woman get to the airport? ABy car. BBy taxi. CBy bus.5When will the man go to the teachers office? AAt 12：00. BAt 12：30. CAt 13：00.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where does the conversation take place?AIn a restaurant. BIn a bookshop. COn a plane.7Why would the mans wife like a seat by the window?ABecause she loves fresh air.BBecause its the nonsmoking area.CBecause she likes to see the night view.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the man want to do?ABuy a proper refrigerator in the supermarket. BAsk someone to send the refrigerator to his home. CHave the refrigerator repaired in the shop.9Why does the man give his name card to the woman?ABecause he wants to know where the man lives. BBecause he wants to know what the mans job is.CBecause he wants to know the manphone number.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the conversation mainly about?AWhat food to eat.BHow to keep our mind strong.CHow to keep our body in good condition.11What does the man advise people to eat to help the body? AThe food that contains a lot of protein. BThe food that has enough fiber and fat. CThe right mixture of different kinds of food.12How many kinds of exercise are mentioned to make our hearts and lungs stronger?AThree. BFour. CFive. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why did the man lose his job?AHis company had gone bankrupt. BHe had broken the companys rules.CHe failed to do an important business. 14How did the man deal with his losing the job?AHe quickly got another job. BHe asked his wife for advice. CHe kept it a secret to his wife. 15Where are the speakers at the moment?AIn an office. BAt a coffee store. CIn the street.16What does the woman advise the man to do right away? A.Go home. BCall his wife. CPay the bill.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What subjects do primary school pupils have to study at least one hour every day? AMath and English. BRE and PE. CGeography and history.18What can the students do after the age of 14? ALearn psychology in secondary schools . BStop studying history. CChoose the courses they like.19When can the students leave school? AAt the age of 14. BAt the age of 15. CAt the age of 16.20What must the students do to enter the university? APass a math examination. BPass a second language test. CGet good marks in science.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen firefighters got to the sixstory brick building on East 191st Street in Bronx early Saturday, they saw flames shooting from a topfloor window. Strange, sharp popping(爆音) sounds filled the air, a fire lieutenant said later. As a sixthfloor apartment turned into an inferno(火海), a woman who lived there ran downstairs with a small child. Neighbours said she told them her husband was still upstairs trying to get their two other children.Vale Dorsey, 66, who lives on the fifth floor, said he was awakened by his wife. An explosion above had showered shattered glass from a sixthfloor window. As they rushed downstairs, they were joined by other people, who were asking one another in Spanish and English what was happening. As the people fled, firefighters hurried up the stairs. When they reached the sixth floor, the fire lieutenant, William Kearns, Firefighter Christopher OBrien and others met a wall of flames coming from the kitchen just inside the door of the burning apartment. Firefighter Rodney Littlejohn used a fire extinguisher to try to keep the fire from spreading, and the heat from the kitchen partly melted his plastics eye shield.While Firefighter Littlejohn sprayed, Firefighter OBrien bent under the flames. There about 10 feet into the apartment, he found the father of the three children lying in a hallway.Firefighters pulled him from the burning apartment. Lieutenant Kearns and a firefighter from Rescue 3 started going through the apartment room by room, feeling their way through the smoke. In a bedroom, the firefighter from Rescue 3 found a 3yearold in a bed shaped like a race car. Moments later, Lieutenant Kearns found a 1yearold in a crib.The two children and their father were brought to hospital, fire officials said, where the man was listed in critical condition and the children were in critical but stable condition.On Saturday the apartment where the fire started was badly burned. Inside his apartment on the fifth floor, Mr. Dorsey said, “I was happy that everybody was safe. We got lucky.” 21What do we know about Vale Dorsey?AHe was the first to report the fire accident to the fire department.BHe lives on the floor below the apartment that caught fire.CHis apartment was also badly burned but he escaped from the fire.DHe woke up his wife and told her about the strange, sharp popping sounds.22From what part of the apartment did the flames come that the firefighters met?AThe hallway. BThe store room.COne of the bedrooms. DThe kitchen. 23Who was last found in the burning apartment according to the passage?AThe 1yearold child. BThe 3yearold child.CThe mother of the three children. DThe father of the three children.24We learn from the passage that _.Athe children were in critical but stable condition after the fire accidentBthere about 10 feet into the apartment Kearns found the mother of the three childrenCChristopher OBrien used a fire extinguisher to try to keep the fire from spreadingDit was Rodney Littlejohn that found the 4yearold in a bed shaped like a race carBCity Year UK is founded on the belief that young people can change the world. As“near peer(同等的人)” role models and tutors, our volunteers support pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds to enjoy themselves and succeed at school. But thats not all. Over the course of their City Year, they also have the opportunity to develop as leaders, with the passion, values, experience and skills to go on to lead change in their communities long after their year of service. Our GoalOur mission is to inspire the role models to help children in need succeed in school： * We give our volunteers the training and personal development they need to become powerful and effective leaders. * We show the power of individual action to drive collective impact.Our Values PROGRESSION: we are devoted to the personal and professional development of all.ACTION: we dont just talk, we do. We are always ready.EXCELLENCE: we struggle for nothing less, no matter where we start.Our Future PlansWe believe that cumulative (累积的)effect of the work of many devoted people and organizations can have a great impact. We are committed to increasing opportunities for young people to “act” and to create more hope.Our ambition is that, by 2020, 10 years after launching in the UK, we will have at least 500 young people a year serving around 40, 000 children across five cities.Our HistoryClick here for further information about our history, development and achievement.25Who will probably benefit from City Year UK?AYoung people hoping to build up their body.BSchool kids lacking good living conditions or education.CTeachers who need professional and personal training.DLeaders trying to make great changes in their communities.26What will you do if you work for City Year UK? AHelp young people to stand out with hope.BManage to raise education funds for five cities.CTake in more volunteers to enlarge the community. DDo some housework for old and disabled people. 27The underlined word “they ”in Para. 1 refers to “_”Athe leaders Bthe pupilsCthe volunteers Dthe researchers28What type of writing is this passage? AA news report. BAn exhibition guide. CAn official document. DAn organization instruction. CYou may not think it very mucha used ice cream tub(纸杯) on the beach, a cigarette butt in the sand. But these little pieces of litter amount to around 8.8 million tons of trash in the worlds oceans, poisoning and choking sealife, according to figures from the World Wildlife Foundation.Now, in a set of images titled The Price Of Convenience by Waters has shown the destroying effects that casual littering has on creatures. In one image called “your convenience is their extinction”， a sea turtles shell is hollowed out(掏空) and filled with banana skins, soda cans, and other debris.“It is shocking the amount of trash in the oceans，” Waters, 23, said, describing his project which he has begun a campaign to the WWF. “When you leave litter on the beach，you are treating the ocean like a trash can. When you throw trash over the side of a boat, youre treating the ocean like a trash can. And when you leave litter at a beach festival or party, its the same.Obviously it would be impossible to clean the oceans but I felt I had to try something.”Waters explained that he, like many other Westerners, has always been aware of environmental concerns but did not begin to do something about i. The turning point came as he visited Malaysia with his girlfriend last year. He reached the shore to find piles of trash.But it was beautiful, the smell of the air, of the ocean.I had a strong feeling for it after I started researching trash in the ocean. A few months later, he came across the video of a sea turtle in obvious agony(痛苦) with a drinking straw stuck up its nostrils(鼻孔)That video inspired the first of Waters three images. “Sea turtles are such gentle creatures. I felt sick watching that video. Trash left on a beach by humans caused so much pain and suffering.These animals dont have voices so weve got to speak up for them.” he added.Waters has not yet received a response from WWF regarding his images.For now, he says, he is inspired to develop more campaigns that raise awareness of environmental concerns.29What can be found in the sea turtles shell according to the passage?ASome ice cream. BSome drawings.CSome litter. DSome creatures.30Why did the turtle in the video seem very painful?ABecause its nostrils were full of cigarette butts. BBecause it had been poisoned and seemed to be dying.CBecause most of its body parts had been injured seriously. DBecause there was a drinking straw stuck up its nostrils. 31Waters trying something aims to _.Amake the polluted ocean become cleanBremind people awareness of ocean pollutionCimprove his skill of drawing picturesDget some support from the WWFDUS music legend Bob Dylan won the Nobel Literature Prize on October 13,2016, the first songwriter to win the wellknown award in a decision that stunned prize watchers.Dylan,75, was honored “for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition”， the Swedish Academy said.The choice was met by gasps (倒吸气)and a long round of applause from journalists attending the prize announcement. The folk singer has been mentioned in Nobel speculation in the past years, but was never seen as a serious contender.The academys permanent secretary, Sara Danius, said Dylans songs were ”poetry for the ears“.“Dylan has the status of an icon. His influence on contemporary music is profound(意义深远的)，” the academy wrote in biographical notes about the famously private singer.Last year, the prize went to Belarusian author Svetlana Alexievich for her documentarystyle narratives based on witness testimonies(证言)Dylan will take home the 8 million krone ($971,000) prize.The Nobel is the latest award for the singer, who has come a long way from his humble beginnings as Robert Allen Zimmerman, born in 1941 in Duluth, Minnesota, and who taught himself to play the harmonica(口琴), guitar and piano.Attracted by the music of folk singer Woody Guthrie, Zimmerman changed his name to BobDylanreportedly after the Welsh poet Dylan Thomasand began performing in local night clubs.After dropping out of college, he moved to New York in 1960. His first album contained only two original songs, but the 1963 breakthrough The Freewheelin Bob Dylan featured a lot of his own songs, including the classic Blowin in the Wind.32Which of the following can be the best title for the news report?AMusic icon Bob Dylan wins Nobel Prize in LiteratureBBob Dylan has created new poetic expressions CBob Dylans influence on contemporary music is profoundDBob Dylans has been mentioned in Nobel speculation in the past years 33What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “ contender ” in Para.3?AA person who invites guests to a social event. BSomeone who takes part in a competition. Csomeone in charge of training an athlete or a teamDA person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied.34How did the journalists feel the moment they heard the news that Bob Dylan won the Nobel Prize in Literature? ACalm. B. Relieved. C. Surprised. D. Unfair.35All of the following are true EXCEPT that _.ADylan Thomas was a Welsh poetBBlowin in the Wind is one of Bob Dylans articlesCSara Danius is the academys permanent secretaryDlast year, the Nobel Prize in Literature went to a Belarusian author第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you are multitasking, you are doing several things at the same time. _36_ The reason for this is simply that our mind cannot focus on too many tasks at the same time. Trying to save time by doing multiple things can get tough and lower the quality of work. Therefore, those who multitask dont do as well as people who are concentrating on one task. _37_ However, they make more errors.But many of us still attempt to multitask. The promise of being able to do multiple things at once and of being able to finish our work more quickly is just too appealing. _38_ All it takes is for you to understand a little better how your brain works, and to multitask in a way that takes advantage of that knowledge. _39_ A good example would be to watch TV while youre running on a treadmill (跑步机)these require completely different skillsor to do your design while you talk on the phone. Other examples can include listening to music while writing, watching silent video while writing, and cleaning the house while chatting on the phone. _40_ This means that you can accomplish more things faster and that you will be less likely to put off the really boring tasks. ANot everyone can multitask well. BSometimes they can complete the task more rapidly.CIt can prevent the person concentrating on each task and doing well.DThe good news is that its possible to get more out of multitasking.EStudies have shown multitasking isnt particularly good for our productivity.FMultitasking in this way will no longer require you to try and split your brain in half.GIn detail, the secret here is to try and choose activities that use different brain functions.36_37._38._39._40._第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I went out to breakfast this morning to meet a friend.It was lovely.But what wasnt so lovely was the lady who took our_41_.She spoke in a way that was frustrated，unhappy，_42_not friendly，and sort of rude.When it came to my_43_to approach her and order，I thought to myself，“What can I do here to make her day，to_44_her，to make her smile？”I had nothing.Surely there must be something I can_45_praise her.Then there it was and I knew immediately.It was her_46_.She had the most extremely well spoken and clear voice.It was SO good.Professionally good.I had it.That was it.That was what I would_47_her up.So after she took my order and gave me the same unfriendly_48_，I told her，“I must say you have the most_49_voice.Its so clear，well spoken and sounds so_50_.”I told her how she honestly had one of those voices that would be perfect for announcements or_51_radio broadcasts.I saw her whole face_52_，she smiled(the first time I had seen her do so)and as I_53_and walked away，I noticed her whole attitude change.The_54_behind me received a totally_55_kind of service.A happier one.And all was _56_ what I did.Something so simple!There was a time when this sort of thing would have_57_me.Or Id have been shy and_58_to say such a thing.Not now.Now I must！Why？Because I have the power.The power to_59_change someones day by something as simple as a few kind_60_and being kind.And you have this power too.We all do.41A.position Border Crequest Dattention42A.certainly Bproudly Cpatiently Dquietly43A.chance Bway Cduty Dturn44A.blame Bexcuse Cappreciate Ddefeat45A.sincerely Bslightly Ccarefully Dquickly46A.skin Bappearance Cshape Dvoice47A.pick Bcheer Cwarm Ddress48A.attitude Bcompromise Cvalue Dproof49A.astonishing Bmoving Camazing Dtiring50A.common Bpopular Cprofessional Dloud51A.ever Beven Cstill