2018_2019高中英语Unit2Peopleonthemove试题牛津译林版.docx

Unit 2People on the movePeriod OneWelcome to the unit & Reading.单词拼写1Such a_ are making Florida even more attractive to older people.2Recently，there has been a b_ in population mobility.3People give a v_ of reasons for the mobility.4The t_ seems to be for them to move to warmer places.5The move is _(永久性的)for some people.6Perhaps you should move there when you _(退休)!7I bought the _(最新的)edition of American Living.答案1.adaptations2.boom3.variety4.trend5permanent6.retire7.latest.翻译与仿写1I am always going somewhere for fun.翻译：_仿写：他总是在帮助别人。_答案我总是喜欢去某个地方玩。He is always helping others.2Id prefer to live in the city because there is much more entertainment there.翻译：_仿写：我想今年去澳大利亚度暑假。_答案我想到大城市去因为那里的娱乐活动多。Id prefer to go to Australia for the summer vacation this year.3The question is why so many people like to retire early.翻译：_仿写：问题是我们去哪里募捐这么多钱。_答案问题是为什么这么多人喜欢早退休。The question is where I can raise so much money.4Apart from a few hurricanes，this place is comfortable.翻译：_仿写：除了几处拼写错误之外，这篇文章写得很好。_答案除了几场飓风外，这个地方是舒服的。Apart from some spelling mistakes，the article is very good.5Id love to stay in the community where I grew up.翻译：_仿写：我想住在空气新鲜的农村。_答案我想留在我成长的社区。Id like to live in the countryside where the air is fresh.单项填空1Honey，Id like to go to South Africa for the World Cup this weekend._ You must help me with the decoration of the house.AGo ahead. BThats great!CForget it! DWhy?答案C解析考查交际用语。句意：别想了，你得帮我装修房子。2I was told that _ 10：15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach _ Fudan University.Athe；/ Bthe；a Ca；the D/；the答案A解析考查冠词。第一个空特指，第二个空不加冠词。3You will succeed in the end _ you give up halfway.Aeven if Bas thoughCas long as Dunless答案D解析考查状语从句连词。“除非半途而废”。4Not until I came back last night _ to bed.AMum did go Bdid Mum goCwent Mum DMum went答案B解析考查否定词放句首部分倒装。5When I was at college，I _ three foreign languages but I _ all except a few words of each.Aspoke；had forgottenBhad spoken；had forgottenCspoke；have forgottenDhad spoken；have forgotten答案C解析考查时态。第一个空为过去时，第二个空为现在完成时。6_ we all know is _ the old gentleman，for whom life was hard in the past，still works every day.AWhat；which BWhat；thatCIt；/ DWhat；what答案B解析考查名词性从句。what作宾语。7I would appreciate _ if you could teach me how to use the computer.Athat Bthis Cit Dyou答案C解析考查it作形式宾语。8The students in our school each _ an English dictionary.Ahave Bhas Chad Dare having答案A解析考查主谓一致。each作同位语。9Once _ in the forest，you ought to remain _ you are waiting for help.Alosing；where Blosing；thereClost；there Dlost；where答案D解析once lost相当于once you are lost，第二个空用where 引导状语从句。10Although this _ sound like a simple task，great care is needed.Amust Bmay Cshould Dshall答案B解析考查情态动词的基本用法。may意为“可能”。11Eating too much fat can _ to heart disease and high blood pressure.Adevote Battend Ccontribute Dturn答案C解析考查动词词义辨析。contribute to意为“有助于”。12China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them _ technology and finance.Ain spite of Bowing toCregardless of Din terms of答案D解析考查短语辨析。in terms of意为“在方面”。13My key is gone.Have you seen it anywhere?Oh，it is in the room _ we had a talk last night.Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat答案C解析考查定语从句。答语须遵循上文的要求。你看见我的钥匙吗？哦，在昨晚我们谈话的房间看过。14Jack，this is the third time that you have been late this week.Sorry，sir，but I was _ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.Aheld up Bput upCtaken up Dgiven up答案A解析考查动词短语辨析。A：阻塞；B：张贴；C：开始，从事；D：放弃。15The patient is supposed to go to the hospital for _ checks.Acommon BnormalCregular Dusual答案C解析考查形容词辨析。regular check意为“常规检查”。.完形填空Many adults see teens as energetic.Many of us see ourselves as proud.This thinking _1_ many adults and us to have the idea that if we cant handle school or _2_ life well，we are just not trying hard.But in my opinion that may not be _3_Earlier this school year，I was leaving my class one Friday _4_ suddenly it _5_ like I had pulled a muscle in my back.I knew I was ill.After a few days I stopped eating.This meant I lost _6_； the clothes that I bought two weeks earlier began _7_ loose.This time my parents got scared._8_，I started sleeping less.My eyelids(眼皮)were constantly _9_I refused to _10_ that I was ill.I kept my job working 25 hours a week in a shop；I didnt _11_ any classes.When I was hurting，I didnt mind and kept on going._12_ it kills you，it makes you stronger，right?But now I find myself thinking.Is it _13_ it? Im taking the classes and working for the newspaper because it does good _14_ college applications.And Im working 25 hours a week so that，once I get into my dream school，I can _15_ it.Here I am，already sick from the _16_ of work Im doing in and out of school.So，what good is a(n) _17_ application if Im badly ill？What is the _18_ of doing this work if I cant enjoy the results?In fact，by writing my _19_ Im telling all the people who _20_ much about the future to worry about it now.【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。为了使自己的大学申请表更有吸引力，作者带病学习、工作。后来，作者对这种舍本逐末的做法做出了自我反省。1A.makes BforcesCcauses Dintends答案C解析考生应能根据下文内容，选择一个恰当的动词。cause sb to do sth意为“促使某人做某事”，符合语境。2A.still Beven Cjust Dyet答案B解析考生应能根据上下文之间的递进关系，选择一个恰当的副词。前文school与后文life之间存在递进关系，故选用even。3A.true Breal Cwrong Dfalse答案A解析考生应能根据上下文内容，判断出表示性质的形容词。由下文可知，作者认为这种想法不见得真的如此。true表示“符合事实，是真的而不是假的或捏造的”，real表示“人或事物真实存在，而不是想像的或虚构的”。4A.while Bwhen Cthen Dhow答案B解析考生应能根据上下文内容，判断选择能承接下句的连接词。根据语境“我正要离开教室，恰在此时突然感觉像是背部抽筋了。when是并列连词，连接前后两个句子，表示“恰在此时(突然)”，因此选B。5A.looked BsoundedCappeared Dfelt答案D解析考生应能根据下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的动词。作者突然感觉背上好像抽筋了，feel like意为“感觉像”。6A.face Bhope Cweight Ddirection答案C解析考生应能联系上下文内容，判断选择一个与减肥相关的词汇。几天不吃饭体重当然下降。7A.hanging BholdingCchanging Ddressing答案A解析考生应能联系上下文内容，判断选择一个与宽松相关的动词。hang在此表示衣服宽大、松弛的样子。8A.In fact BIn additionCIn disorder DIn general答案B解析考生应能根据篇章结构，判断选择表递进关系的副词性介词短语。更糟糕的是，作者开始失眠。in addition另外；in fact事实上；in disorder混乱；in general通常，一般而言。9A.light BshutCopen Dheavy答案D解析考生应能联系上文内容，判断选择一个与“睡眠少”相关的词汇。睡得少会感觉眼皮很重，故用heavy。10A.insist BdetermineCaccept Dconsider答案C解析考生应能根据下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的动词。作者拒绝接受生病的事实，继续长时间地工作和学习。accept接受；insist坚持；determine决定；consider考虑。11A.lose Bdrop Cgive Dtake答案B解析考生应能联系本句话内容，判断选择一个与课程相关的动词。drop class意为“旷课”，符合语境。12A.Unless BIfCThough DBefore答案A解析考生应能联系上句话内容，判断选择能承接下句的连接词。作者固执地认为：生活中的磨难要么把人击倒，要么使人更坚强。13A.paid Bsimilar toCequal to Dworth答案D解析考生应能根据上下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的动词。病到这个时候作者开始思考，这样做真的值得吗？14A.at Bto Con Dwith答案B解析考生应能联系本句话内容，选择一个介词，构成固定短语。作者如此卖力地工作是为了让大学申请表看起来更吸引人。do good to“对有利”。15A.control BmanageCsupport Dafford答案D解析考生应能根据上下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的动词。这样拼命工作，一旦作者上了理想的大学，就能支付得起费用。afford意为“花得起(钱)/拿得出(时间)做某事”。16A.amount BsetCkind Dnumber答案A解析考生应能联系本句话内容，判断选择一个与工作相关的名词。the amount of.意为“的数量”，这里指“工作的量(大)”，不可数，因此不能用number。17A.suitable BimpressiveCbelievable Dusual答案B解析考生应能根据上下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的形容词。申请表再花哨有什么用呢？impressive意为“有吸引力的”，与上文“does good”前后照应。18A.reason BideaCpoint Dtip答案C解析考生应能根据上下文内容，判断选择一个恰当的名词。不能享受结果，做这些工作又有什么意义呢？point意为“意义，道理”；reason意为“原因”；idea意为“想法”；tip意为“顶端，建议”。19A.time Bwork Cnewspaper Dstory答案D解析考生应能联系全文思考、判断，选择适当的名词。my story在此处意为“我的亲身经历”。20A.think Bcare Cmiss Drealize答案B解析考生应能联系整个段落及对全文思考，选择一个适当的动词。关注未来的人，应担忧(关注)现在(的健康)。Period TwoWord Power & Grammar and Usage.短语填空make adjustments；go bowling；make friends；feel like；think about；at great expense；go abroad；as well as；rather than；word of mouth1I have informed them by _2The young man wont _ with us.3Ive _ to the plan.4Conference rooms were equipped _5I will _ on condition that my husband goes with me.6The time is approaching when we must _ buying a new house.7I made no attempt to _ with her.8A teacher should entertain _ teach.9Well go for a walk if you _ it.10These are political _ social matters.答案1.word of mouth2.go bowling3.made adjustments4.at great expense5.go abroad 6think about7.make friends8.as well as9.feel like10.rather than.根据汉语完成句子1那个国家因经济不景气，人才不断外流。(brain drain)The country _ a continual _ because of bad economy.2植物得益于这场雨。(benefit from)The plants _ the rain.3我们没有利用好这些机会。(take advantage of)We didnt _ these opportunities well.4他们可以使用在国外生活时所获得的经验和技能。(live abroad)。They may make use of the experience and skills gained while _5我们想将我们目前住的房子换成一个大点的房子。(swap.for.)We want to _ the house where we are living _ a bigger one.答案1.suffered from；brain drain2.benefited from3.take advantage of4.living abroad 5swap；for.单项填空1I smoke out of _ habit，not for _ pleasure，and I have had this habit for twenty years.Aa；the Bthe；a C/；the D/；/答案D解析考查冠词的用法。此处out of habit为固定短语，意为：出于习惯；for pleasure意为：出于娱乐。句意：我吸烟出于习惯，而不是娱乐。我有这个习惯已经20年了。2Mary has a very low opinion of George.It cant be any worse than _ of her.Ahis Bhe Chim Dhe does答案A解析考查代词的用法。此处相当于：it cant be any worse than his(opinion)of her.意为：没有比他(乔治)对她的看法更差的了。3_ help the people in the snowstorm in the south made him worried.ANot known how toBUnknown what to do toCHis knowing not how toDHis not knowing how to答案D解析考查动名词的复合结构作主语。此处His not knowing how to help the people in the snowstorm in the south是动名词的复合结构作主语。4The woman pulled her hat low down _ her eyes in order not to be recognized by the angry crowds.Aunder Bover Cbelow Don答案B解析考查介词的用法。此处over意为：遮住，覆盖。句意：那位妇女把帽子拉下来遮住她的眼睛为了不被愤怒的人群认出来。5The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward _ to them quickly and cheaply.Ato deliver BdeliverCto delivering Dto delivered答案D解析考查非谓语动词的用法。解题关键：掌握have sth done的结构，have the information delivered to them quickly and cheaply，the information又带了一个定语从句they look forward to，且在定语从句中作to的宾语。6Written in a hurry，_How can it be satisfactory?Athey find many mistakes in the reportBlots of mistakes have been made in the reportCthere are plenty of mistakes in the reportDthe report is full of mistakes答案D解析考查过去分词短语的用法。解题关键：Written in a hurry的逻辑主语应和主句的主语(the report)一致。故选D。7After the professor _ out the project made a comment on the report，the media focused on it.Awas opposed to carry Bopposed to carryCopposing to carrying Dopposed carrying答案C解析考查动词opposed的用法。此处opposed是不及物动词，其后的to是介词，故用动名词形式。所以C正确。8This problem may lead to more serious ones if _ unsolved.Aleft Bremained Ckeeping Dmaking答案A解析考查状语从句的省略。此处相当于：if the problem is left unsolved，这里主语the problem和系动词is被省略。leave sth undone意为：使处于不被处理的状态。9Do you have a plan for National Day holiday?Im going to Thailand with my parents._AYou dont sayBYou can say that againCGood luck to youDI dare say答案A解析考查情景对话。此处You dont say表示惊讶，意为：真的吗？不至于吧！不会吧！You can say that again意为：一点儿没错；正是这样。Good luck to you意为：祝你好运。I dare say意为：我敢说。10The MP5 cost me about 2，000 yuan.Well，it was crazy of you to spend so much money _ you could buy a cheaper one.Awhen Bunless Cif Dbecause答案A解析考查状语从句的连接词。此处when意为：既然。句意：既然你能买一个更便宜的你却花了这么多钱，真是疯了。11It was believed that things would get worse，but _ it is they are getting better.Abefore BasCbecause Dafter答案B解析考查状语从句的连接词。此处as意为：正如。人们认为事情会变得更坏，可是正如现在的样子，它们变得越来越好。12We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are _Apicking up Bcoming upCmaking up Dturning up 答案A解析考查动词短语的含义。此处pick up意为：情况变好，恢复。句意：6个月前我们的确很困难，但现在情况逐渐变好。13I _ to go for a walk，but someone called and I couldnt get away.Awas planning BplannedChad planned Dwould plan答案C解析考查虚拟语气的用法。解题关键：had planned to do sth意为：本计划做某事，实际上没做。句意：我本计划去散步但有人找我，我走不开。14My daughter loves writing and has _ many articles to her school editionthe Sun Breezeand even the local newspaper.Aprinted BwrittenCcontributed Dpublished答案C解析考查动词词义辨析。此处contribute. to.向投稿：print印刷；write写；publish出版。句意：我女儿喜欢写作，她已经向校报太阳风，甚至是当地报纸投了许多篇文章。15It is few people，_ have come to ask for the position, _ fit for the job.Awho；who do I think isBthat；I think isCthat；who I think areDwho；that I think are答案D解析考查定语从句及强调句型。第一空考查非限制性定语从句的关系词，people是先行词，在定语从句中作主语用who引导。第二空考查强调句型中的that。.阅读理解Even with hit shows such as“Desperate Housewives”and “Greys Anatomy.”ABC is tightening its belt as it weathers the US. economic downturn and tries to remain relevant in an industry challenged by digital entertainment.“We are in one of worst economies in 70 years.We are looking at everything we can possibly do to be more efficient and more effective，”ABC Entertainment president Steve McPherson told reporters on Friday.“We have to look at everything across the board from cost cutting to(using)other platforms for smart ways to broker our efforts.It is an ongoing process.It is not a one time thing.”McPherson，attending the networkssemiannual presentation to critics，said last years five month strike by Hollywood screenwriters had“really hurt everybody”in the traditional television industry，and he acknowledged the networks had lost viewers to other forms of entertainment.“The world has changed under these businesses and we need to be incredibly diligent and confident in what we do，otherwise we will be left by the wayside.”he said.“Tomorrow is here，now，and we really need to figure it out now and move forward.”ABC，a unit of Walt Disney Co，has lost about 9.7 percent of its prime time audience in the 20089 season compared with the same stage last year.With the exception of current ratings leader CBS，the other two major US. networks Fox and NBC have also lost similar percentages since the 20089 season started last September.McPherson said he hoped ABC would continue to “take chances”on shows such as“Lost”and“Dancing with the Stars” that were seen as daring when they were shown for the first time. But recent new entries，such as“Pushing Daisies”“Eli Stone” and“Dirty Sexy Money” failed to resonate with viewers and were canceled.Despite the growing trend of watching television on iPods，on the Internet and on mobile phones，McPherson said ABCs main focus remained on broadcast.“We are still a broadcast network and that is where our profits come from.The other platforms are important.But people ask“Would we do a show that would be successful on the Internet as opposed to on broadcast？. and those are always secondary thoughts，”he added.1The main idea of the passage is about _Athe strike of Hollywood screenwritersBthe decline of ABCs prime time audienceCABCs main focus on broadcastDABCs feeling economic，digital pressure答案D解析主旨大意题。本文为新闻类文章，多出现在文章的第一段，结合第一段内容可以知道答案选D。2The 3rd paragraph suggests to us that _Athe economic situation is so serious that it will last longBcutting cost is the best way to recover from economic downturnCusing other smart way can develop the ongoing processDsparing no effort can complete the ongoing process答案A解析推理判断题。根据前面内容看是70年来最大的经济危机，再结合第三段“It is an ongoing process.It is not a one time thing.”内容看，目前经济状况很严重不会在短期结束。3We can infer that the last economic great depression happened _Ain 1970Bin 1970sCin 1944Din the 20089 season答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“We are in one of worst economies in 70 years.”可以知道，70年前就是1944年，所以答案应该是C。4McPhersons attitude towards ABCs future is full of _Adoubt BhopeCworry Dconfidence答案D解析作者态度题。根据第五段整个段落内容和倒数第二段他对ABC的重心仍放在广播上，可以知道他对未来持自信的态度。Period ThreeTask & Project.单词拼写1If you go with me，you will enjoy a day of unforgettable _(经历)in the outdoors.2With the development of _(工业)，our life is getting better and better.3I could feel the e_ of the thin mountain air as soon as we got to the top.4The a_ of booking tickets in advance is that you can get better seats.5The customer and the shop assistant are talking about their tastes and p_6The ship sank after a c_ with an iceberg.7When the slaveowners decided to kill the slaves，none of them dared to r_8Our teacher often _(分析)the text in detail.答案1.experiences2.industry3.effect4.advantage5.price6.collision7.resist8.analyses.用所给词的适当形式填空1Many people nowadays have difficulty_(find) work.2_ (fail)three times，he wanted to mak