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第一部分 教材知识研究,七年级(下) Units 1-4,重难点突破,考点一 play的用法,考点二 辨析speak, say, talk与tell,考点三 辨析also, too, either与as well,考点四 辨析dress, be in, put on与wear,考点五 感官动词的用法,考点六 辨析get to, arrive与reach,考点七 乘坐交通工具的表达方式,考点八 how 词组辨析,考点九 stop的用法,考点十 辨析between与among,考点十一 辨析cross, across, over与through,考点十二 辨析bring, take, get与carry,考点十三 辨析too many, too much与much too,考点十四 remember的用法,考点十五 keep的用法,play的用法,考点一,Play chess 下棋(Unit 1 P1),【满分点拨】 play作动词时,用法如下: play+球类、棋类名词。如: play soccer/basketball/tennis/volleyball/chess. 踢足球/打篮球/打网球/打排球/下象棋 play+the +西洋乐器。如: paly the guitar/ piano 弹吉他/钢琴 play+某类运动名词的复数形式。如: play games/cards/sports 玩游戏/玩纸牌/做运动,play with sb./sth. 表示“与某人一起玩/ 玩某物”。 play播放(音乐、唱片)。 play作名词时,意为“戏剧”。如: They were watching an interesting TV play.他们正在看一部有趣的电视剧。,【试题在线】 1. Jenny, stop playing _ the toy bear. Its so dirty. OK. I see. A. at B. to C. for D. with,D,2. A famous _ will be performed in the theater. Lets book two tickets online. A. play B. novel C. song D. joke,A,3. 这对双胞胎爱好不同尼克喜欢打网 球,卢克喜欢弹钢琴。(完成译句) The twins have different hobbiesNick likes _ _ while Luke enjoys playing the piano.,playing,tennis,辨析speak, say, talk与tell(2014 A卷43题,2010年31题),考点二,He likes to speak English.他喜欢说英语。(Unit 1 P2),【满分点拨】,【试题在线】 4. Im busy now. I will _ with you after school this afternoon. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell,A,5. Most people feel nervous when _ in front of a large number of people in public. A. running B. speaking C. laughing D. talking,B,6. Youd better not _ Oliver about it. Its a secret. OK, I promise.,tell,辨析also, too, either与as well(2016 A卷44题),考点三,I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语,也会踢足球。(Unit 1 P5),【满分点拨】四者均表示“也”,具体区别如下:,如: Mike likes Chinese food. His sister likes it, too./His sister also likes it./His sister likes it as well. 迈克喜欢中餐,他妹妹也喜欢。 Linda cant speak Japanese. I cant speak it, either.琳达不会说日语,我也不会。,【试题在线】 7. Im not sure what to buy for my brothers birthday. Oh, sorry, Ive no idea, _. A. either B. too C. also D. as well,A,8. Li Hua can speak English and French fluently, and she _ speaks a little German. A. either B. as well C. too D. also,D,9. China is a socialist country, and a developing country_. A. also B. as well C. too D. either 10. He studies hard and I study hard, _. A. also B. either C. too D. as well,B,C,辨析dress, be in, put on与wear (2008年36题),考点四,Get dressed 穿上衣服(Unit 2 P7),【满分点拨】,如: She can dress herself. 她可以自己穿衣服。 The girl who is in red is my sister. 穿着红色衣服的女孩是我的妹妹。 Put on your coat. It is cold today. 穿上外套 吧。今天天气冷。 I dont wear glasses. 我不戴眼镜。,【试题在线】 11. This is an important meeting. Youd better _ your new suit and dark shoes. A. wear B. dress C. be in D. have 12. Edward is old enough to _ himself. A. be in B. dress C. put D. wear,A,13. You have to remember to _a seat belt if you drive. A. wear B. dress C . put on D. in,A,B,感官动词的用法 (2015 B卷26题,2013 A卷26题),考点五,She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good.她知道这对她身体不好,但它(冰激凌)很好吃!(Unit 2 P11),【满分点拨】 taste, look, sound, feel与smell均为感 官动词,后常接形容词作表语, 但表达的意思不同:,【试题在线】 14. You _ very tired. Why not stop to have a rest? A. look B. see C. feel D. smell,A,15. Mom is making dinner. It _ so nice! A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds,A,16. Are you willing to live on the Mars one day? Im not sure. It _ exciting, but it still worries me. A. tastes B. sounds C. feels D. smells,B,辨析get to, arrive与reach,考点六,How do you get to school?你怎样去学校?(Unit 3 P13),【满分点拨】 三者均有“到达”之意,具体区别如下:,【试题在线】 17. It was such a long way that they didnt _the hotel until it became dark. A. reach B. go C. arrive D. get,A,18. Sportsmen wanted to arrive _ the gym earlier to warm themselves up before the race. A. to B. on C. at D. in 19. Mom, I will go to pick you up as soon as you _the airport. A. reach to B. get C. arrive D. get to,D,C,She takes the subway.她坐地铁。 (Unit 3 P13),乘坐交通工具的表达方式(2011年22题, 2010年69题),考点七,【满分点拨】,by+交通工具。如:by bus/subway/car/train/plane/ boat/air/bike.坐公交/地铁/汽车/火车/飞机/船/飞机/骑自行车(此时既不能在名词前加限定词或冠词,也不能把名词改为复数形式); 动词+限定词(冠词或形容词性物主代词)+交通工具。如:take a taxi/car/bus/train/ship/walk坐出租车/汽车/公交/火车/轮船/步行;ride a bike/motorcycle/.骑自行车/摩托车,in/on +限定词+交通工具。in接小型的交通工具,如:in a car坐小汽车, in his taxi坐他的出租车等。on接大型交通工具,骑自行车除外,如:on a bus坐公交, on the bike骑自行车等。 walk/ride/drive/fly to +地点名词。如:drive home开车回家;fly to Japan乘飞机去日本,“步行”除了可以用动词walk之外还可以用介词短语on foot。,【试题在线】 20. Eric is not going to Nanjing _ plane. Instead, he will _a train. A. taking; take B. by; take C. take; by D. by; by,B,21. More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work _ underground. A. in B. with C. by D. for,C,22. 李林家离学校不远,因此她每天步行去上 学。(完成译句) Li Lins home is not far from the school, so she goes to school _ _ every day.,on,foot,how词组辨析(每年必考一道),考点八,How far is it from your home to school?你家离学校有多远? Im not sure. about 10 kilometers?我不确定大约10 公里?(Unit 3 P14),【满分点拨】,【试题在线】 23. _do you go to the cinema? About twice a month. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much,A,24. We are going to pick you up. _ will you arrive? In about 2 hours. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How soon,D,25. _ subjects are you studying this term? A. How soon B. How many C. How much D. How soon,B,stop的用法(2015 A卷30题,考点九,bus stop公车站(Unit 3 P16),2013B卷80题, 2010年32题, 2008年30题),【满分点拨】,【试题在线】 26. You have worked for such a long time, so youd better stop _ a rest. OK!I will. A. to have B. have C. having D. had,A,27. We watched a film about traffic safety because it can help stop us _ breaking the traffic rules. A.by B. for C. from D. with,C,辨析between与among,考点十,There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。(Unit 3 P17),【满分点拨】,【试题在线】 28. The bank is _the bookstore and the post office. A. at the front of B. among C. between D. over,C,29. Why do you want to be a teacher, David? Because I like children and I feel happy _ them. A. in B. between C. among D. above,C,辨析cross, across, over与through,考点十一,So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.所以这些学生通过索道过河去上学。(Unit 3 P17),【满分点拨】,go across the bridge,cross the road,go through the tunnel,jump over the fence,【试题在线】 30. We shouldnt walk _ the road when the traffic light is red. A. over B. through C. under D. across,D,31. Tom and Jerry saw a fox when they were walking _ the forest. A. accoss B. between C. through D. among 32. After they climbed _ the hill, they found much beautiful scenery. A. across B. over C. into D. through,B,C,辨析bring, take, get与carry,考点十二,Can we bring music players to school?我们能把音乐播放器带到学校吗?(Unit 4 P20),【满分点拨】,【试题在线】 33. Im sorry I left my homework at home. Shall I _ it? No, you neednt. Bring it here tomorrow. A. get B. forget C . leave D. take,A,34. Look, so many dark clouds! You should _ an umbrella in case of the rain. A. lend B. bring C. take D. sell,C,35. He is _ a big box on his back. As his good friends, we should help him. You are right. Lets go together. A. carrying B. taking C. bringing D. fetching,A,辨析too many, too much与much too,考点十三,There are too many rules!这里有太多的规则。(Unit 4 P23),【满分点拨】,【试题在线】 36. Farmers in this village have grown _ apples this year. But they cant sell them out. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too,C,37. These books are _ heavy, so I need your help to move them to another room. A. many too B. much too C. too much D. too many,B,Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us.父母和学校有时会很严格,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。(Unit 4 P 23),remember 的用法,考点十四,【满分点拨】 remember作v.,意为“记住;记起”。 后常 跟n.或pron.作宾语。反义词为forget“忘记”。其 常用句型结构为:,remember,remember to do sth.表示“记得要做某事”(事情还没有做),remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”(事情已经做了),remember + that从句, 表示“记住,记得”,如: Remember to call me when you arrive. 当你到的时候记得给我打电话。 Do you remember turning off the lights? 你记得关灯了吗?,【试题在线】 38. I remembered _the door before I left the classroom. A. to lock B. lock C. locks D. locking,D,39. Remember _ this book to Lucy. She needs to prepare her speech with it. A. give B. g

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