高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 module 1 my first day at senior high课件 外研版必修

.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ n.方法 _ n.态度 _ n.制度；体系；系统 _ vi.搬家 _ vt.包含 _ n.信息_ vt.告知 _ n.行为；举动_ vi.举止；表现,_ n.记述；描述_ vt.描述 _ n.流利；流畅_ adj.流利的；流畅的_ adv.流利地；流畅地 _ adj.失望的_ adj.令人失望的_ n.失望 _ vt.使印象深刻_ n.印象_ adj.令人印象深刻的 _ adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的_ adj.吃惊的；惊讶的_ n.吃惊,答案 method attitude system move cover information；inform behavior；behave description；describe fluency；fluent；fluently disappointed；disappointing； disappointment impress；impression；impressive amazing； amazed；amazement,technology n._ instruction n.(常作复数)_instruct vt._ instructive adj._ embarrassed adj._embarrassing adj._ embarrass vt._embarrassment n._ enthusiastic adj._enthusiasm n._ bored adj._boring adj._bore vt._,2.常考词汇,答案 技术 指示；说明 命令；指示 有指导意义的 尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的 令人尴尬的；令人难堪的 使尴尬；使难堪 尴尬 热心的 热心 热情 厌烦的；厌倦的 令人厌烦的；令人厌倦的 使厌烦,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing _(behave) in a group.(2016浙江，阅读A) 2.Natalie posted _(inform) about a boy named Patrick，who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down.(2016北京，阅读B) 3.The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost beyond _(describe). 4.He was _ (enthusiasm) about sports，for he was extraordinary athlete.,5.He was _ at the _ news，so there was a_ look on his face.(disappoint) 6.Jane is _ because her job is _ ，which _ her parents.(bore) 7.It is an _ discovery so that we are _ at it；to our_，it is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze) 8.Tracy speaks English _，and her_ English made her stand out among other applicants.(fluent),9.The teacher _ that all the students should attend the _ lecture for the professors _ would be of great help to our study.(instruct) 10.His _ questions made me _ greatly. I felt my face burning with _.(embarrass) 答案 1.behaviors 2.information 3.description 4.enthusiastic 5.disappointed；disappointing；disappointed 6.bored；boring；bores 7.amazing； amazed；amazement 8.fluently；fluent 9.instructed；instructive；instruction 10. embarrassing；embarrassed； embarrassment,【联想积累】 “信息；消息”全接触 information n.信息 news n.消息；新闻 message n.消息；信息 word n.U消息,后缀-ment高频名词 encouragement鼓舞；鼓励 agreement同意；协议 achievement成就 appointment约定 arrangement安排；布置 disappointment失望,表示情绪的常考词汇 confident adj.自信的 bored adj.无聊的；烦人的；无趣的 ashamed adj.羞愧的，惭愧的 depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的 frustrated adj.失意的；挫败的；泄气的 confused adj.迷惑的；不解的,“方法”家族 method n.方法 way n.方法 manner n.方法 means n.方法 approach n.方法,否定前缀dis-单词荟萃 disappointed adj.失望的 disappear vi.消失 dislike vt.不喜欢 disagree/disapprove v.不同意 discourage vt.使泄气 dishonest adj.不诚实的 disability n.残疾 disadvantage n.不利条件,.重点短语识记思考运用 根据汉语意思补全下列短语 1.be similar _ 与相似 2.nothing _ 一点儿也不像 3._ other words 换句话说 4.go _ college 上大学 5._ the start/end of 在开始/结束的时候 6.look forward _ 期待；盼望 7.be impressed _对有印象,8.be divided _ 被(划)分成 9.have _ 玩得开心 10.take part _ 参加 答案 1.to 2.like 3.in 4.to 5.at 6.to 7.by/with 8.into 9.fun 10.in,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.Im _your reply at your earliest convenience.(2016全国，满分作文) 2._，gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).(2016浙江，阅读A) 3.Without hesitation，I decided to go to the park with them and we did _ that day.,4.With more people _the voting，the result will be more objective and reliable.(2016江苏，满分作文) 答案 1.looking forward to 2.In other words 3.have fun 4.taking part in,【联想积累】 “玩得高兴”的表达 have fun have a good time enjoy oneself “参加”种种 join 加入团体或组织 attend 出席、参加某一活动 join in 参加比赛或活动 join sb in 和某人一起 take part in 参加会议或群众性活动，并在其中发挥作用,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class! 我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！ 2.Oh really？So have I. 噢，真的吗？我也是。 3.In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys. 换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。,句型公式仿写 1.I dont think.是否定前移结构 _ (我认为没有必要)to leave so early. 2.so have I是倒装结构 Little John likes watching Where Are We Going，Dad. _(他爸爸也喜欢). 3. “three times as.as”结构是倍数表达法 The iPhone 7 is _(五倍贵) that one. 答案 1.I dont think it is necessary 2.So does his father 3.five times as expensive as,【联想积累】 我的倍数表达法 (1)倍数asadj./adv.的原级as. (2)倍数adj./adv.的比较级than. This hall is five times bigger than our classroom. (3)倍数the性质名词(size/length/width/height/depth.)of. This street is four times the length of that street.,单 词 点 睛,1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊叹的 高考佳句When he heard about Nicholas amazing deeds，he was super impressed.(2015北京，阅读A) 当听说尼古拉斯令人惊叹的事迹时，他被深深地打动了。,高考必备词汇精讲精练,单句语法填空/写作运用 Visitors are often amazed_(discover) how greatly the town has changed. We _ the change in his appearance. 他的样子变得使我们大为惊讶。 答案 to discover were amazed at/by,名师点津 以-ing结尾的形容词常译为“令人的”，一般修饰物，有时也可以修饰人；而以-ed结尾的形容词常译为“感到的”，一般修饰人或与人有关的名词。如voice，expression等。,2.attitude n.态度；看法 教材原句I like her attitude very much，and the behaviour of the other students shows that they like her，too.我非常喜欢她的教学态度，其他同学的行为表明他们也喜欢沈老师。,单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用 Age has ripened his attitude_ some things. Therefore，I _ online voting.(2016江苏，写作) 因此，我对网上投票持积极的态度。 答案 to/towards hold a positive attitude towards,3.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记，让明白(的重要性等) 高考佳句What impresses us most are your art skills，in which you showed outstanding talent.(2016天津，写作) 给我们印象最深刻的是你们的艺术技能，你们在这方面表现出杰出的才能。,单句语法填空/写作运用 The little boy impressed me _ his big，bright eyes the first time I saw him. The first time she visited Guilin，she_the scenery there.她第一次去桂林参观时，那里的景色给她留下了非常深刻的印象。 答案 with was deeply impressed by/with/at,1.instruction n.(常作复数)指示；说明 U指导；讲授；教育 教材原句Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves. 沈老师给我们作出说明，然后我们独立完成。,常考必会词汇理解辨认,单句语法填空/单句改错 Be sure to follow your teachers _(instruct) while doing this chemical experiment. The letter instructed him _ (report)to the general manager at once. The judge immediately instructed that all the fishermen should set free. 答案 instructions to report should后加be 名师点津 instruct作“命令”讲后跟宾语从句时，从句谓语动词用“(should) 动词原形”形式。,2.cover vt.包含，涉及；覆盖，掩饰；行走(路程)；看完(页书)；(记者)采访/报道；占用(一段时间或空间)；(钱)够用 n.封面(底)；盖子 教材原句Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years，grades six to twelve. 美国中学通常包括六到十二年级在内的七个年级。,说出下列句中cover的含义 Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16 years at the one address. At that time，we regarded 25 miles as a good days walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill. Ellis Chesbrough convinced me the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.(2015湖南，阅读B),Many reporters were sent to cover the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games. He should get enough money from the council to cover his rent. 答案 包括 行走(路程) 覆盖 报道 (钱)够用,短 语 点 拨,1.in other words换句话说(that is to say) 经典例句The tax only affects people on incomes of over $200，000in other words，the very rich. 这项税收只影响收入在20万美元以上的人，换句话说也就是很有钱的人。,单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用 Wor