大学英语B仿真模拟题五.doc

大学英语B仿真模拟题五第一部分：交际用语（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。1. Would you like some more soup? _. It is delicious, but Ive had enough.A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Nothing more D. Id like some2. Sam, would you mind if I copy the document? _A. Of course not, go ahead. B. Yes, please.C. Of course, do as you like. D. No, youd better not.3. Could you look after my daughter for me while I am away? _A. Yes, here you are. B. You are welcome. C. With pleasure. D. I dont want to.4. How do you like the film? _A. I saw it yesterday. B. Its very interesting.C. You like the film very much. D. I saw it twice.5. Well done and _. Thank you very much!A. not at all B. congratulationsC. thats right D. you are welcome第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。Passage 1Most dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog that wanted his owner to please him.One of my friends has a large German shepherd named Jack. These dogs are often very intelligent. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked. So it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitor didnt leave. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldnt stand it any longer. He went out the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held the mans hat in his mouth.German shepherds arent the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog, which helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the “eyes” of the blind people and they help them to “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people. 6. Like many other dogs, Jack tried to please its owner master.A. T B. F7. Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to invite him for a walk.A. T B. F8. “Finally, Jack couldnt stand it any longer” means that Jack could no longer put up with the visitor.A. T B. F9. Seeing Eye dogs help and see for blind people.A. T B. F10. Famous Dogs in Germany would be the most suitable for this passage.A. T B. F Passage 2By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nations consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us an artifact of the past. Some maintain that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science. Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? Thats hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death-such as Martin Luther King，Jr. John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.11. The passage mainly deals with _. A. 1ife and death B. heroes and heroines C. heroes and icons D. icons and celebrities12. Heroes and heroines are usually _. A. courageous B. good examples to follow C. self-sacrificing D. all of the above13. Which of the following statements is wrong? A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth. B. Superstars are famous for being famous. C. Ones look can contribute to being famous. D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.14. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _. A. when she was 19 B. when she became a princess C. just before her death D. after she gave birth to a prince15. What is more likely to set an icons status? A. Good looks. B. Tragic and early death.C. Personal attraction. D. The quality of ones story.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。16. The population of the world _ still _ now.A. has; grown B. is; growing C. will; grow D. is; grown17. Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself?A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask, writing D. asking; write18. I like the teacher _classes are very interesting and creative.A. which B. who C. what D. whose19. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she mad.A. was B. is C. are D. were20. What will you buy for your boyfriends birthday? I want to buy a _ wallet for him.A. black leather small B. small black leatherC. small leather black D. black small leather第四部分：完形填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子，针对每个对话中空缺部分，请从A, B, C, D, E五个选项中选出正确选项。The car was invented about a hundred years ago. You may know all kinds of the cars names, but many people dont know 21 was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the oldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became 22 in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evening he mended watches for another dollar a week. The 23 life made him strong and able.At that time there was another interest in the life of the young man. He dreamed to make a machine, it could run 24 a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He overcame (克服) a lot of difficulties and in April, 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finished, it was the first Car.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company. He was 25 the first inventor of the car in the world.21. A. interested B. really C. without D. who E. hard22. A. interested B. really C. without D. who E. hard23. A. interested B. really C. without D. who E. hard24. A. interested B. really C. without D. who E. hard25. A. interested B. really C. without D. who E. hard第五部分：英译汉（共4小题，每小题5分，满分20分）请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。26. Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.27. The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.28. Though it was late, they kept on working.29. China is the largest developing country in the world.第六部分：作文（满分15分）30. 请以About TV Ads (关于电视广告)为题写一篇不少于80词的作文。大学英语B仿真模拟题五参考答案：第一部分：交际用语1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B第二部分：阅读理解6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B第三部分：词汇与结构16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B第四部分：完形填空21.D 22. A 23. E 24. C 25. B 第五部分：英译汉26. 我们的老师总是鼓励我们大胆讲英语。27. 这个小男孩想用他的玩具小汽车换我的蛋糕。28. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。29. 中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。第六部分：参考范文 Today more and more advertisements are seen on the TV screen. Its difficult to find a program without ads on TV. Food, clothes everything you can think of are presented on TV. Occasionally, we can also see some public welfare ads, appealing to people to respect the old or to protect the environment.As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of TV ads because some of them are interesting and informative. But there is no denying that some of them are tedious and not trustworthy. Therefore, I think it is really high time that the TV stations strengthened the control of advertisements and made them more attractive.题解与分析一、交际用语1. 就餐用语。上句服务员问“要不要再来一些汤？”如果客人想拒绝，应首先表示感谢，然后说明理由。B项意为“不用了，谢谢。汤很好喝，但我已经饱了。”所以选择B。2. 表示有礼貌的请求或询问时常用 “Would you mind?”（ “你介意吗？”）句式。如同意(不介意)对方做某事时，常用的回答有No, please. / Certainly not. / No, not at all. / Of course not；不同意（介意）对方做某事时，常用的回答有Yes, I do. / Yes, youd better not. 所以选择A。3. 前者提出“我不在时，你能帮我照看一下我的女儿吗？”如果对方答应帮助前者，常用的回答有Sure./Certainly./Of course./With pleasure等；如果不愿意帮助，应委婉拒绝。所以选择C。4. 询问对方看法或观点时常用“How do you like?”和“What do you think of ?” 上文问“你觉得这部电影怎么样？” A项意为“我昨天看的”；C项意为“你很喜欢这部电影”；D项意为“我看了两遍”；B项意为“非常有意思”，所以选择B。5. 前者说“做得不错！”应该用Congratulations对后者表示恭喜之意。A项意为“没关系”；C项意为“对了”；D意为“别客气”；所以选择B。二、阅读理解6.从第一段的最后一句话得知该陈述判断错误，所以选择B。7. 根据第三段的内容可以断定该陈述判断错误，所以选择B。8. stand 在本文中意为“忍受”，具有相同意思的词组还有put up with. 该陈述判断正确，所以选择A。9. 根据文章的最后一段可知，导盲犬是用来帮助盲人的。该陈述判断正确，所以选择A。10. 本文中心内容是：狗是人类忠实的伴侣，该陈述判断错误，所以选择B。11. 根据第一段第一句和第二段第一句的关键词heroes and heroines