新目标英语九年级上册unit1-7重点短语.doc

Unit1句型掌握： How do you study for a test? I study by提建议 1. what about doing sth.? why not do sth? Youd better do sth.学习的方法：(1)working with friends (2) making flashcards 书本p2短语：1. by doing sth. 通过做某事 2. work with sb. 和某人一起工作，学习3. ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事5. read aloud 大声地读 6.speaking skills / spoken English 口语技巧/英语口语 7. too + adj/adv. + to do sth. / so+ adj/adv.+that+句子 / not +adj/ adv.+enough to do sth. 太而不能做某事 （注意形容词用原级） 8.ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事9. the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方法 10.suggest sb. doing sth. 建议某人做某事（注意suggest 名词是suggestion 是可数名词） 11. be different from 和不同12find sth. +adj 发现某事 13. get excited about doing sth. 做某事很兴奋14. to begin with 首先 15. later on 然后16 Its easy for sb to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很容易 17. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 18. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 （注意接名词用of） 19. decide to do sth. 决定做某事20. decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事 21. have trouble doing sth, 做某事有困难22.deal with 处理 23. unless 除非24. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 25, be angry at sth. 对某事生气26. go by 过去 消逝 27. be in agreement 意见一致28. regard as 把看作 29. try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事30. with the help of 在的帮助下 Unit21. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 否定句 didnt use to do sth. / used not to do sth. 疑问句 Did +主语+use to do sth? 2. remember to do sth./ remember doing sth. 记得要做某事/ 记得做过某事3. go to bed 上床睡觉 4. fall asleep 睡着5. be sleepy 困倦 6. I go to sleep with the light on/ off 我开着/关着灯睡觉(意介词的意思） 7. so +adj +a/an +n. such+a/an +adj.+n. 如此8. 花费时间做某事可用 spend/ take sb. spend time doing sth. / sb. spend time on sth. It takes sb. time to do sth. 9. 花钱买某物可用 spend/ cost/pay sb. spend money on sth.Sth. cost sb. money sb. pay money for sth.10. not any more 用法 He doesnt eat candy any more. No more/ no longer He no longer eats candy.11. chat with sb. 和某人聊天 12. join + 组织、某人 13. take part in + 运动会， 活动 14. look after well= take good care of 照顾好15. as +adj.+ one can= as+ adj. +as possible 尽力 16. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心17. to ones surprise 令某人惊奇的是 18. even though= even if 即使，尽管19. take pride in = be proud of 对感到自豪 20. pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事21. one of + 最高级 最之一 22.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事23. die/ dead/ dying 死亡，（注意三个词的区别）p17. Unit 3情态动词的被动语态can/need/ should/ must be done （done是过去分词） 可能被， 需要被，应该被，肯定被短语1. allow sth. 允许某事 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. allow doing sth. 允许做某事（没有sb.动词就用ing） 4. be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事5. sixteen-year-old 十六岁的 （相当于形容词） sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人6. get ones ears pierced 打耳洞 （记得后面的动词加ed） 8.instead of 代替 9.so do I 我也这样 / so I do 我确实这样so+助动词+主语， so+主语+助动词He finished his homework, so _ she 她也这样10.stay up_11.fail a test _ pass a test_12.concentrate on sth/ _doing_ sth =pay attention to _doing_ sth.13. be good for_ be good with_ be good at_14. both and _15. the chance/ opportunity to do sth. _ the chance of doing sth_16.reply to _17.have 7 days off_18.clean up_19. make ones decision to do sth._20.as much as21. sb. achieve_ He_ his dream. Sth. come true_ His dream _.22.the importance of doing sth.23. care about sth.24. success succeed successful 区别25 by+时间 在之前 26. be strict with sb. 27. neither nor 既不也不 谓语就近原则28. either or 或者或者 谓语就近原则29.get in the way of sth. 挡道， 妨碍 30. be against doing sth 反对做某事31. happen to sb. 发生在某人身上 Unit41. 复习虚拟条件句 If+ 主语+ 一般过去时（注意be动词只能用were）, 主语+ would+ do sth. 一般的条件状语从句， 主将从现2. get along with=get on with 和某人相处3.confident to do sth_ have confidence in sth. 4.give a speech_ 10. without permission_5. with permission_- 12. be afraid to do sth._6. what do you like?_ What is he like?_ What does he look like？_7.notin the slightest_ 他一点也不喜欢水果。notat all _8.annoyed_ annoying get annoyed_9.prefer doing sth to doing sth._would rather do sth than do sthprefer to do sth rather than do sth他宁愿做作业也不愿看电视。_10.come top_ 11. let sb. down_12. be terrified of_ 13. come up with_14. the rest of_15. deal with_16. come out_17.by accident_18. cover with_19.have experience in _ sth_20.refuse to do sth_21. fall downstairs_22.agree with sb._23. hurt 过去式_24. give advice on sth.25. hurt过去分词过去式都是本身 Unit 5Phrases:1. 表示推测。 must 一定，肯定， can/may/might/could 可能 cant 不可能must /may/might 用于肯定句can/could 用于肯定句，疑问句中2have a picnic=go for a picnic 去野炊3. belong to sb. 属于某人的4Whose+ n. +is this? （1） It must belong to sb. (2) It must be sbs Whose book is this? （1） It must belong to Tom. (2) It must be Toms.5. As and Bs A的或者B的。 Marys and Lilys rooms are very clean. A and Bs A和B共同拥有的。 Mary and Lilys room is very clean.6. much too+ adj./adv. 太 much too tired. too much+不可数名词 too much water too many+ 可数名词复数7. make up 组成 be made up of 被组成8be anxious for sb. 担心某人 I am anxious for him. be anxious about sth./doing sth. 担心某事 9.because of + n./代词 Shes worried _ her test. because+ 句子 Shes worried_ there will be a test tomorrow.10.the owner of 的主人 the owner of this book.11. catch a bus 赶汽车 12.make noise 制造噪音13.there must be sb. doing sth. There must be students doing homework in the classroom.14.escape from 从逃出来15.use up 用完用尽Unit61.dance to the music 跟着音乐跳舞2.sing along with the music 跟着音乐唱3.kind of 一点，有点儿 a kind of 一种 kinds of 各种各样。4. prefer A to B =like A better than B 更喜欢A多过B。 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 更喜欢做某事，而不是做某事 I prefer staying at home to staying at school. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. I prefer to stay at home rather than stay at school.5.remind sb. of sth. 让某人想起某事6. over the years 这些年来 I have changed over the years.7. be sure to do sth. 一定做某事 make sure to do sth. Im sure to finish my homework.8. on display 在展览 9interest v./n. interest sb. 吸引某人的兴趣 show an interest in sth. 对感兴趣 be/become interested in sth. 对感兴趣10. miss doing sth. 错过做某事11.suggest doing sth. 建议打篮球 He suggests us going for a picnic.12. to be honest 老实地说。 (插入语)13suit sb. fine 正合某人的意14. nothing/anything/something+ adj nothing serious 没有多严重15. be bad for 对有害 be good for 对有益16.stay away from 远离 17. be in agreement 对意见一致 agree with sb. 同意18. 定语从句 考点：1.关系词， 2. 从句中动词的形式I like movies that is relaxing.I love singers who can write their music.I like music that I can sing along with.关系代词 指代从句成分that人/ 物主语、宾语who人主语、宾语which物主语、宾语whom人宾语whose人定语Unit71. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事2. trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林3. some day 将来的某一天 one day将来或者过去的某一天4. go somewhere relaxing 去令人放松的地方 anywhere 用于否定句中5. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事6. including doing sth. 包括做某事7. in general 通常 21.through 从内部穿过 across 从表面穿过8. quite a/an+ adj+n. 相当9. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事10. else:别的 something/anything/ nothing else other: 其他的 other people11. take a trip=have a trip 去旅游12. provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物 provide sth. for sb.offer sb. sth. offer sth. to sb.13. with 具有， 带有， 放在句尾 反义词without14. be away 离开15dream of doing sth. 梦见做某事 dream about sth.16.thousands/hundreds/ millions of 许许多多 2 thousand17. as soon as possible =as soon as one can 尽可能18. continue doing sth. 继续做某事 continue to do sth.继续做另一件事19. quite a few +可数 相当多 quite a little+不可数20. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事 21. hold on to do sth. 坚持做某事22Somewhere/ anywhere/ nowhere 不定代词+形容词Practice( )1. Jim couldnt go to sleep because there was much _ coming from the nearby factory.A. voice B. sound C. shout D. noise( )2. If you want to _ the early train, you have to leave right away.A. chase B. catch C. refuse D. lose( )3. The old people _ a large part of the population of the country.A. turn up B. give up C. pick up D. make up ( )4. My sister likes red very much. This red skirt belongs to _.A. she B. her C. herself D. hers ( )5. I dont think there is _ in the clothing store.A. everything nice B. anything nice C. nice everything D. nice anything( )6. This pair of glasses _ be Marys. She has good sight.A. can B. must C. cant D. mustnt ( )7. In China, teenagers have _ homework to do every day. They are _ tired.A. too much; too many B. much too; too muchC. too much; much too D. too many; much too ( )8. My cousin always listens to classical music _ popular music. A. what if B. so that C. because of D. instead of ( )9. She and her brother are both studying French, _?A. is she B. isnt she C. are they D. arent they( )10. Its rainy. There must be few people _ in the street.A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. to walking( )11. _? I dont know. Maybe its Kates.A. Who is Kate B. Whose hat is itC. Where is Kate D. What does Kate like( )12. The boy is so happy that he sings along _ the music and dances _ it. A. to; to B. with; with C. with; to D. to; with( )13. How much are the shoes you have on _ in the shop window? A. foot B. time C. trip D. display ( )14. The food looks nice.Yes. But I just _ it, and it is terrible.A. seemed B. tasted C. felt D. sounded( )15. The band is making _ noise. I cant stand it. A. too much B. a little C. a few D. too many( )16. The old man who _ morning exercises over there is Tinas father. A. is doing B. does C. do D. has done( )17. This is the watch _ she bought yesterday evening.A. what B. when C. which D. where ( )18. Mr Green is well known all over the town. _ he goes, theres somebody wh