aloudloudlyloud的区别用法.doc

aloud、 loudly、 loud的用法 aloud，loud 和 loudly 都可以表示“大声地”，但在用法上有区别。 aloud, loudly只能用作副词；loud既可作副词，也可用作形容词。aloud , loud二者作为副词，都有“大声地”、“响亮”的意思，有时可以通用。但aloud与read，think连用时，表示“出声”。而loud用于talk，speak，shout，laugh等动词之后，在口语中代替loudly。loudly与loud一样用来说明声音的强度，意思是高声地，喧噪地，只是在动词后面loud比loudly更常用些。他们的反义是：quietly。另外，在用于比较级或最高级时，通常用 loud，而不用 loudly。如：Who laughed loudest? 谁笑的声音最大? Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。1、aloud：adv1）“出声地”，强调“出声”，即把话说出来，发出的声音能被听见，意思为“出声地”，而不是在心里默默地“说”，通常与动词 read, speak, think 等动词连用。如：，通常与动词read aloud 朗读 think aloud 自言自语地说Please read the text aloud. 请朗读一下课文。She has a very good pronunciation when she reads aloud. 她朗读时，发音很好。注：而aloud往往与动词read和think连用，表示真的把话说出，而不是在脑子里默默地说。2） “大声地”，通常与动词 cry, laugh, shout, call 等动词连用，如：The boy is crying aloud.这男孩子在大声哭。She called aloud for help. 她大声呼救。He read his sisters letter aloud,注：aloud必须放在这些动词之后。2、loud 1）loud adv. (与 loudly 同义) “响亮地”、“大声”或“高声地”，侧重发出的音量大，传得远，一般多用来与speak, talk, laugh, sing 等连用，且必须放在这些动词之后。如：I cant hear you, please speak louder. 我听不见，请说大声些。They laughed loud and long .Speak louder, please, or no one will hear you. 请大声些，否则没人能听见。He spoke loud enough for most of the audience to hear him. 他大声讲话好让大多数听众能听见。2）loud adj. “响亮的”、“大声的”或“高声的”He has a loud voice. 他嗓子大。The music is too loud; please turn it down. 这音乐太吵人了，请把音量关小一点。The radio isnt loud enough, could you turn it up? 收音机不够响, 你能把音量开大一点吗?The exploding noise was so loud that she covered her ears with her hands.爆炸声很大,所以她用手捂着耳朵。3、loudly adv. 只用作副词，“喧闹地”或“嘈杂地”；“响亮地”【 与用作副词的 loud 同义】如：Dont talk so loudly loud. 别这么大声讲话。注：loudly 比用作副词的 loud 使用范围更广，它除与 speak，talk，laugh 等动词连用外，还可与其他表示声响的动词连用，且可以放在这些动词之前或之后。还常与 ring ， knock 等动词连用。 loudly 放在动词前后均可，含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”的意味。Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly. 突然，墙上的铃大声地响起来。Dont talk so loud (loudly) - youll wake the whole street. 别那么大声说话，你快把左邻右舍都吵醒了。 Someone knocked loudly (loud) at the door. 有人在大声敲门。The man snored loudly. 这个人鼾声打得响。 He heard a cock loudly crow. 他听见雄鸡大声啼叫。 When they were arguing, they talked so loudly that the people in the next room could hear every word. 他们争吵时，讲话的声音很大，以至于隔壁房间里的人听得很清楚。Its insolent that the child says bad words loudly. 那个孩子大声地说脏，很没有礼貌。He spoke loud (loudly) enough for