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志鸿优化设计2014届高考英语(外研版 全国)一轮复习题库:必修2Module2NoDrugs完成句子1有人愿意给你出价200,000元买你的房子。Someone will _ _ _ _ for your house.2今年我们的煤产量增长到了600万吨。Our coal output has _ _ 6 million tons this year.3他被禁驾一年。He has been _ _ driving for a year.4一个小偷闯入房间偷走了所有值钱的东西。A thief _ _ the room and stole all the valuable things.5快十点了,父亲随时可能进来。Its nearly ten oclock and father _ _ _ walk in at any moment.单项填空1_,many poor people in Shandong Province had to move to the northeast of China to make a living.AIn 1960sBDuring 1960sCAt the 1960s DDuring the 1960s2The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.Yes.But Im sure something will be done to _ air pollution.Acollect BwarnCremove Dreduce3It is generally considered that terrorism is _ danger to _ society.A/;a B/;theC/;/ Da;/4The _ soldier told us his story before he _.His _ made us very sad.Adying;died;death Bdying;death;diedCdead;died;dying Ddied;dead;death5The environment is becoming worse and worse.We must stop the pollution _ longer.Ato live Bfrom livingCliving Dlive6When the old man got home,he found that the house had been _ and a lot of things had been stolen.Abroken out Bbroken upCbroken into Dbroken off7It is known to all of us that lions _ meateating animals.Abelonged to Bare belonging toCare belonged to Dbelong to8We always pay attention to the weather because it _ so directly what we wear,what we do and even how we feel.Abenefits BaffectsCconcludes Dattracts9Nowadays,computer games are _ for children and many high school students are also _ to them.Aaddicted;addictive Baddictive;addictedCaddictive;addictive Daddicted;addicted10There is _ on smoking in this theatre.Do you mean smoking _ in this theatre?Aa ban;is banned Bban;bannedCa ban;banned Dban;is banned11If you sleep short of 7 hours,you are three times _ to catch a cold.Apossible BcertainlyCprobable Dlikely12Almost every country is increasing the price of cigarettes _ reduce smoking.Aso that Bso as toCin order that Das to13No matter how hard it is,the strongwilled mother will never _ the hope to find her lost son.Ahold up Bgive upChold back Dgive back14He likes books _ science because he wonders what our world is.Arelating to Brelated toCconnecting to Dconnected to15Having almost run out of money,we were reduced _ staying in a cheap hotel.Aat BbyCto Din阅读理解All forms of tobacco cigarettes,pipes,cigars,and smokeless tobacco are dangerous.It doesnt help to substitute products that seem like theyre better for you than regular cigarettes,such as filtered or lowtar cigarettes.The only thing that really helps a person avoid the problems associated with smoking is staying smoke free.This isnt always easy,especially if everyone around you is smoking and offering you cigarettes.It may help to have your reasons for not smoking ready for times you may feel the pressure,such as “I just dont like it” or “I want to stay in shape for soccer(or football,basketball or other sport)”The good news for people who dont smoke or who want to quit is that studies show that the number of teens who smoke has dropped evidently.Today,about 23% of high school students smoke.If you do smoke and want to quit,you have lots of information and support available.Different approaches to quitting work for different people.For some,quitting cold turkey is best.Others find that a slower approach is the way to go.Some people find that it helps to go to a support group especially for teens.These are sometimes sponsored by local hospitals or organizations like the American Cancer Society.The Internet offers a number of good resources to help people quit smoking.When quitting,it can be helpful to realize that the first few days are the hardest.So dont give up.Some people find they have a few setbacks before they manage to quit for good.Staying smoke free will give you a whole lot more of everythingmore energy,better performance,better looks,more money in your pocket,and,in the long run,more life to live!1What will be the best title of the passage?ALive a long life BStaying smoke freeCThe smoking problems DThe good news for smokers2What makes it difficult to keep away from smoking?ASports activities.BFinding no reasons.CCigarettes offered around you.DThe pressure from your work.3How can you effectively quit smoking?AWalking slowly.BEating cold turkey.CStaying in hospital.DFinding a suitable approach.4We can conclude that after stopping smoking you will _.Ahave no cancer Bbe more attractiveCrun for a long time Dget more opportunities根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2013甘肃会宁一中月考)The hardest languagePeople often ask which is the most difficult language to learn,and it is not easy to answer because there are many factors to take into consideration.Firstly,in a first language the differences are unimportant as people learn their mother tongue naturally._1_A native speaker of Spanish,for example,will find Portuguese much easier to learn than a native speaker of Chinese,for example,because Portuguese is very similar to Spanish,while Chinese is very different._2_ The greater the differences between the second language and our first,the harder it will be for most people to learn.Many people answer that Chinese is the hardest language ot learn_3_ Teachers and the circumstances in which the language is learned also play an important role,as well as each learners motivation for learning.If people learn a language because they need to use it professionally,they often learn it faster than people studying a language that has no direct use in their day to day life.Apparently,British diplomats and other embassy staff have found that the second hardest language is Japanese,which will probably come as no surprise to many,but the language that they have found to be the most problematic is Hungarian,which has 35 forms of a noun according to whether it is subject,object,etc._4_ In the case of Hungarian for British learners,it is not a question of the writing system,which uses a similar alphabet,but the grammatical complexity,though native speakers of related languages may find it easier,while struggling with languages that the British find relatively easy.No language is easy to learn well,though languages which are related to our first language are easier.Learning a completely different writing system is a huge challenge,but that does not necessarily make a language more difficult than another._5_AIn this case,first language can affect learning a second language.BTherefore,it is difficult to gain a good knowledge of every language.CSome people seem to learn languages readily,while others find it very difficult.DThis does not mean that Hungarian is the hardest language to learn for everyone.EIndividuals from different cultures will find different languages more difficult.FIt is impossible to say that there is one language that is the most difficult language in the world.GSo the question of how hard a language is to learn is only relevant when learning a second language.书面表达以“Smoking Is Harmful”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文,内容包括以下要点:1列举吸烟现状:中国吸烟者达45%,多为年轻人,甚至是中学生。2分析原因:乐趣,提神(refresh oneself)等。3叙述吸烟害处:坏习惯,有害健康,致病,浪费金钱,引起火灾等。4劝告人们不要吸烟,别学吸烟。_参考答案 1offer you 200,000 yuan2increased to3banned from4broke into5is likely to1Din/during the 1960s或in/during the 1960s表示“20世纪60年代”。2Dcollect意为“收集”;warn意为“提醒;警告”;remove意为“挪动;移动”;reduce意为“减少;降低”。根据句意判断应选D项,表示“减少空气污染”。3Ddanger可以作为可数名词,表示“可导致危险的人或物”,第一个空应用不定冠词表示“恐怖主义是一种危险”;society 为抽象名词,此处不是特指,不用冠词。4Adying表示“快要死的;临终的”;die为动词;dead为形容词“死的”;death为名词“死亡”。5A根据句意分析,该题不是表示“阻止做”的stop.(from)doing sth.句型,而是应用不定式表示阻止污染的目的,所以答案为A项。6C句意:当这位老人回到家中时,他发现有人破门而入并且许多东西被偷了。break into意为“强行闯入”,符合题意。break out意为“(战争、火灾等)突然爆发”;break up意为“打碎;分裂”;break off意为“折断;突然停止”。7Dbelong to表示“属于”,不能用于被动语态,也不用于进行时态。故选D项。8B句意:我们总是关注天气,因为它直接影响我们穿什么衣服,做什么事,以及我们感觉如何。benefit意为“有益于”;affect意为“影响”;conclude意为“总结”;attract意为“吸引”。9Baddictive意为“(使人)上瘾的”;addicted 常用于短语be/become addicted to中,意为“对上瘾”,其中to是介词,故答案为B项。句意:当今,孩子们对电脑游戏很容易上瘾,许多高中生也对此上瘾。10Aban作名词时为可数名词,意为“禁令”;ban作动词时为及物动词,意为“明令禁止;取缔”。11D句子的主语为人,可排除A项和C项;certainly 为副词“必定;无疑”不能作表语;答案为D项,be likely to do sth.意为“有可能做某事”。12Bso as to后面接不定式作目的状语,而so that和in order that后面只能接目的状语从句。13B句意:不管多么困难,这位意志坚强的母亲都不会放弃找到走丢的儿子的希望。hold up意为“耽搁”;give up意为“放弃;停止”;hold back意为“阻止;阻挡”;give back意为“归还;送还”。14B句意:他喜欢与科学有关的书,因为他想知道世界是什么样的。be related to表示“与有关的;与有联系的”,此处应用过去分词短语作定语。15C句意:因为钱几乎花光了,我们就落到了只能住廉价旅馆的地步。be reduced to 意为“落到的地步”,此处to为介词。1B主旨大意题。本文讲述了吸烟的危害、戒烟的方法等,由此可知本文重在戒烟,Staying smoke free为最佳答案。2C细节判断题。根据第二段“.especially if everyone around you is smoking and offering you cigarettes.”可得出答案。3D细节推理题。根据第四段“Different app
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