英语六级最新改革与学习策略.pptx

主讲：金柳青 英语六级最新改革与学习策略 英语 六级改革 前后题型 变化有哪 些？ 试试卷结结构测试测试 内容测试题测试题 型 写作写作短文写作 听力 短对话对话多项选择项选择 长对话长对话多项选择项选择 短文理解多项选择项选择 短文听力单词单词 和短语语 阅读阅读 理解 词汇词汇 理解选词选词 填空 长长篇阅读阅读匹配 仔细阅读细阅读多项选择项选择 翻译译汉译汉译 英段落翻译译 Directions: In this section ,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2. 在这一部分，你将要阅读一篇文章以及与它相关 的10个句子。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段 落，找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段 落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一 题。每个段落用字母来表示，将与之对应的字母 写到答题卡2上来回答问题。 试试卷结结构测试测试 内容测试题测试题 型 写作写作短文写作 听力 短对话对话多项选择项选择 长对话长对话多项选择项选择 短文理解多项选择项选择 短文听力单词单词 和短语语 阅读阅读 理解 词汇词汇 理解选词选词 填空 长长篇阅读阅读匹配 仔细阅读细阅读多项选择项选择 翻译译汉译汉译 英段落翻译译 六级中最让 大家头痛的 题型？ 写作？ 听力？ 阅读理解？ 翻译？ 试试卷结结构测试测试 内容分值值时间时间 写作写作15%30分钟钟 听力 短对话对话8% 30分钟钟 长对话长对话7% 短文理解10% 短文听力10% 阅读阅读 理解 词汇词汇 理解5% 40分钟钟 长长篇阅阅 读读 10% 仔细阅细阅 读读 20% 翻译译汉译汉译 英15%30分钟钟 总计总计100%130分钟钟 41 92.5 48.5 58.5 试试卷结结构测试测试 内容分值值时间时间 写作写作15%30分钟钟 听力 短对话对话8% 30分钟钟 长对话长对话7% 短文理解10% 短文听力10% 阅读阅读 理解 词汇词汇 理解5% 40分钟钟 长长篇阅阅 读读 10% 仔细阅细阅 读读 20% 翻译译汉译汉译 英15%30分钟钟 总计总计100%130分钟钟 Tips :1,变化的分值占40%。 2,听力和阅读理解所占的分值 最大，都是35%。 3,阅读理解中仔细阅读的分 值最大：20%。 Whos poor in America? Thats a question hard to answer. Hard because theres no conclusive definition of poverty. Low income matters, though how low is unclear. Poverty is also a state of mind that fosters self-defeating behavior-bad work habits, family breakdowns, and addictions. Finally, poverty results from bad luck: accidents, job losses, disability. 52. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A) Poverty is very often defined as a state of mind. B) Poverty is a problem hard to tackle in America. C) Bad work habits and bad luck lead to poverty. D) There is no consensus on the concept of poverty. Whos poor in America? Thats a question hard to answer. Hard because theres no conclusive definition of poverty. Low income matters, though how low is unclear. Poverty is also a state of mind that fosters self-defeating behavior-bad work habits, family breakdowns, and addictions. Finally, poverty results from bad luck: accidents, job losses, disability. 52. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A) Poverty is very often defined as a state of mind. B) Poverty is a problem hard to tackle in America. C) Bad work habits and bad luck lead to poverty. D) There is no consensus on the concept of poverty. Despite povertys messiness, weve measured progress against it by a single statistic: the federal poverty line. By this measure, we havent made much progress. But the apparent lack of progress is misleading for two reasons. 53.What does the author say about the poor in America? A) Their living standards have actually improved. B) Most of them are immigrants and their descendants. C) Their chances of rising above the poverty line are slim. D) Most of them rely on government subsidies for survival. Despite povertys messiness, weve measured progress against it by a single statistic: the federal poverty line. By this measure, we havent made much progress. But the apparent lack of progress is misleading for two reasons. 53.What does the author say about the poor in America? A) Their living standards have actually improved. B) Most of them are immigrants and their descendants. C) Their chances of rising above the poverty line are slim. D) Most of them rely on government subsidies for survival. First, it ignores immigration. Many immigrants are poor and low-skilled. They add to the poor. From 1989 to 2007, about three quarters of the increase in the poverty population occurred among Hispanics -mostly immigrants and their children. A) Their living standards have actually improved. B) Most of them are immigrants and their descendants. C) Their chances of rising above the poverty line are slim. D) Most of them rely on government subsidies for survival. Second, the poors material well-being has improved. The official poverty measure obscures this by counting only pre-tax cash income and ignoring other sources of support, including food stamps and housing subsidies. Although many poor live from hand to mouth, theyve participated in rising living standards. A) Their living standards have actually improved. B) Most of them are immigrants and their descendants. C) Their chances of rising above the poverty line are slim. D) Most of them rely on government subsidies for survival. The existing poverty line could be improved by adding some income sources and subtracting some expenses. Unfortunately, the administrations proposal for a “supplemental poverty measure“ in 2011 goes beyond that. The new poverty number would compound public confusion. It also raises questions about whether the statistic is tailored to favor a political agenda. 54.What does the author think of the administrations proposal for a “supplemental poverty measure“? A) It is intended to further help the poor. B) It is a positive response to changed circumstances. C) It is made to serve political purposes. D) It is an attempt to combat the economic recession. The existing poverty line could be improved by adding some income sources and subtracting some expenses. Unfortunately, the administrations proposal for a “supplemental poverty measure“ in 2011 goes beyond that. The new poverty number would compound public confusion. It also raises questions about whether the statistic is tailored to favor a political agenda. 54.What does the author think of the administrations proposal for a “supplemental poverty measure“? A) It is intended to further help the poor. B) It is a positive response to changed circumstances. C) It is made to serve political purposes. D) It is an attempt to combat the economic recession. What produces this outcome is a different view of poverty. The present concept is an absolute one: the poverty threshold reflects the amount estimated to meet basic needs. By contrast, the new measure embraces a relative notion of poverty: people are automatically poor if theyre a given distance from the top, even if their incomes are increasing. 55.What is characteristic of the new measure of poverty? A) It defines poverty by the gap between the rich and the poor. B) It raises the threshold for the poor to get welfare benefits. C) It is more accurate and scientific in terms of statistics. D) It truly reflects the practical needs of the poor. What produces this outcome is a different view of poverty. The present concept is an absolute one: the poverty threshold reflects the amount estimated to meet basic needs. By contrast, the new measure embraces a relative notion of poverty: people are automatically poor if theyre a given distance from the top, even if their incomes are increasing. 55.What is characteristic of the new measure of poverty? A) It defines poverty by the gap between the rich and the poor. B) It raises the threshold for the poor to get welfare benefits. C) It is more accurate and scientific in terms of statistics. D) It truly reflects the practical needs of the poor. As senator Daniel Moynihan said, the administration is defining poverty up. Its legitimate to debate how much we should aid the poor or reduce economic inequality. But the debate should not be swayed by misleading statistics that few Americans could possibly understand. Government statistics should strive for political neutrality（中立）.This one fails. 56. What does the author want to say by quoting Daniel Moynihan? A) Economic equality is but an empty dream. B) Political neutrality can never be achieved. C) The administrations statistics are biased. D) The debate over poverty will get nowhere. As senator Daniel Moynihan said, the administration is defining poverty up. Its legitimate to debate how much we should aid the poor or reduce economic inequality. But the debate should not be swayed by misleading statistics that few Americans could possibly understand. Government statistics should strive for political neutrality（中立）.This one fails. 56. What does the author want to say by quoting Daniel Moynihan? A) Economic equality is but an empty dream. B) Political neutrality can never be achieved. C) The administrations statistics are biased. D) The debate over poverty will get nowhere. 试试卷结结构测试测试 内容分值值时间时间 写作写作15%30分钟钟 听力 短对话对话8% 30分钟钟 长对话长对话7% 短文理解10% 短文听力10% 阅读阅读 理解 词汇