学习英语各句式的经典例举.doc

英语各句式的经典例举例1:Herein （adv） lay（宾语） the beginning of what ultimately（最终） turned from ignorance（无知） to denial of the value of nutrition therapies in medicine（主语）。例2: Surrounding the column are three sepals and three petals（主语）， sometimes easily recognizable as such, often distorted into gorgeous, weird, but always functional shapes.例3: With the growing prosperity brought on by the Second World War and the economic boom（ that followed it）独立主格， young people married and established households earlier and began to raise larger families than had their predecessors during the Depression. 没有倒装例4: Basic to any understanding of Canada in the 20years after the Second World War（宾语） is the countrys impressive population growth（主语）。句子结构： adj + prep +B+ be + A = A + be +adj +prep +B例5: Among the species of seabirds （that use the windswept cliff of the Atlantic coast of Canada in the summer to mate, lay eggs, and rear their young） are common murres, Atlantic puffins, black-legged kittiwakes, and northern gannets（主语）。句子结构： Among A + be + B = B是A的一部分例6: Implicit in it is an aesthetic principle as well: （that the medium has certain qualities of beauty and expressiveness with which （sculptors must bring their own aesthetic sensibilities into harmony）。例7: Most important perhaps, was that （they had all maintained with a certain fidelity（状语） a manner of technique and composition consistent with those of Americas first popular landscapes artist, Thomas Cole, （who built a career painting the Catskill Mountain scenery bording the Hudson River）。句型结构： S + Vt + prep + n1 （介词短语）+ n2, Vt的宾语实际上是n2.例8: With the turn-of-century Crafts movement and the discovery of nontraditional sources of inspiration（独立主格）， such as wooden African figures and masks, there arose a new urge for hands-on, personal execution of art and an interaction with the medium（主语）。例9: Accustomed though we are to（倒装） speaking of the films made before 1927 as slient， the film has never been seen, in the full sense of the word, silent.句型结构： adj + though + S + be + prep + n = though + S +be + adj + prep + n, 仅发生在让步状语从句中。例10: Coincident with concerns about the accelerating loss of species and habitats has been a growing appreciation of the importance of biological diversity, the number of species in a particular ecosystem（同位语）， to the health of the Earth and human well-being（主语）。句型结构： the importance of A to B = A 对B 的重要性例11: Matching the influx of foreign immigrants into the larger cities of the United States during the late nineteenth century was a domestic migration（主语）， from town and farm to city, within the United States.例12: Indeed, had it not been for the superb preservation of these fossils（虚拟条件句if it had not been） , they might well have been classified as dinosaurs.强调句的阅读方法构成：It + be + 强调成分that/ who+ 其他成分注意：把强调结构去掉句子仍然完整正确的就是强调句。强调句不强调形容词和代词。例1: It was just a decade before this （强调句）that many drug companies had found their vitamin sales skyrocketing and were quick to supply practicing physicians with generous samples of vitamins and literature extolling the virtue of supplementation for a vatiety of health-related conditions.例2: It was she, a Baltimore printer, （强调句）who published the first office copies of the Declaraton, the first copie （that included the names of its singers and therefore heralded the support of all thirteen colonies）。例3: It was in the cities（强调句） that the elements （that can be associated with modern capitalism first appeared-the use of money and commercial paper in place of barter, open competition in place of social deference and hierarchy, with an attendant rise in social disorder, and the appearance of factories using coal or water power in place of independent craftspeople working with hand tools）。To learn that it is not good to compare themselves to others. There will be others better or worse than they are.要知道和别人比较是不好的事，因为总有比他们更好或者更差的人。To learn that a rich person is not one who has the most, but is one who needs the least.要懂得真正富有的人不是他拥有的最多，而是他需要的最少。To learn that they should control their attitudes, otherwise their attitudes will control them.要学会控制自己的态度，不然，态度将会控制他们。To learn that it only takes a few seconds to open profound wounds in persons we love, and that it takes many years to heal them.要知道揭开我们所爱的人的伤疤只需要十几秒钟，然而伤口的愈合却要花上好些年。To learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness.要学会原谅宽恕。To learn that there are persons that love them dearly, but simply do not know how to show their feelings.要知道有很多人深深的爱着他们，只是不知道如何表达他们的感情。To learn that money can buy everything but happiness.要懂得钱可以买到很多，却惟独不能买到幸福。To learn that while at times they may be entitled to be upset, that does not give them the right to upset those around them.要知道有时自己烦心的时候，并没有权利让周围的人也变得很不开心。To learn that great dreams do not require great wings, but a landing gear to achieve.要懂得实现远大的理想并不需要坚实的翅膀，需要的是实现梦想的方法。To learn that true friends are scarce, he/she who has found one has found a true treasure.要知道真正的朋友是很少的，找到一个知己的人也就是发现了一笔财富。To learn that they are masters of what they keep to themselves and slaves of what they say.要懂得自己是拥有的主宰，却是所说的奴隶。To learn that they shall reap what they plant; if they plant gossip they will harvest intrigues, if they plant love they will harvest happiness.要学会播种什么就会收获什么。如果播种的是流言蜚语，收获的也将是阴谋。如果播种爱，便会收获幸福。To learn that true happiness is not to achieve their goals but to learn to be satisfied with what they already achieved.要懂得真正的快乐并不是达到目标，而是要学会满足于所获得。To learn that happiness is a decision. They decide to be happy with what they are and have, or die from envy and jealousy of what they lack.要知道幸福其实就是一个决定。自己可以决定是幸福的满足于已经拥有的，还是死于对自己所缺的东西的羡慕与嫉妒。To learn that two people can look at the same thing and s