秋人教版八级英语上册期中测试题含答案解析.doc

第一学期期中测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二总分得分第卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1A.game shows Btalk shows Ctalent shows2A.the best Bthe worst Cthe worse3A.longer Bshorter Csmarter4A.often Busually Cnever5A.anything Bsomething Canyone二、听句子，选择与所听句子意思相符或相近的选项(每小题1分，共5分)6A.Math is our favorite lesson.BWe dont like the math lesson at all.7A.Give your photos to me when you come back.BShow your photos to me when you return.8A.I like the pandas better than the monkeys.BThe monkeys are better than the pandas.9A.Sometimes my father takes the bus to work.BMy father always goes to work on foot.10A.Mr Li is a kind teacher.BMr Li works in a hospital.三、听对话及问题，选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分)11A.48. B28. C20.12A.Next Tuesday. BNext Wednesday.CNext Thursday.13A.A truck. BA bus. CA car.14A.Three days. BFour days. CFive days.15A.In Beijing. BIn Shanghai. CIn Nanjing.四、听短文，根据听到的内容判断正(A)误(B)(每小题1分，共5分)16The tickets were cheap.()17Susan likes music very much.()18Miss Li is her math teacher.()19All the students like Miss Li.()20Every day Susan gets up early.()第卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21We had _ vacation last summer and _ vacation was enjoyable.Aan；a Ba；the Cthe；a Dan；the22Although I want to buy a computer，_ I dont have enough money.A/ Bbut Cso Dand23A ship with 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.I could _ control my feelings at the moment.Areally Bhardly Cnearly Dclearly24Lucys pants are the same _Linglings.But her sweater is different _Linglings.Ato；from Bas；with Cwith；with Das；from25Seeing so many people on the street，Tracy stopped _ a look.Ato have Bhave Chaving Dhas26I _the sitcom. Its too long.Alike Bdont mindCcant stand Dlove 27 My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on _ sides of the road.Aall BbothCneither Deither28Why do all the students like Lucy _ than Lily?Because Lucy is _ than Lily.Abetter；friendlier Bbetter；friendlyCbest；friendliest Dbest；friendly29_would you like to choose to live in，Chengdu，Beijing or Shanghai?Chengdu，I think.AHow BWhat CWhen DWhich30_ is the street crowded with so many people?Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.AWhy BWhere CHow DWho31 ShuHow Lin is now one of_ basketball players in the NBA.Apopular Bless popularCmore popular Dthe most popular32What should we do to reduce food waste?In a restaurant only order as_ as we need and try to eat it up.Amuch Bmore Cmost Dmany 33Look，_is dancing under the tree.Oh，thats my cousin，Anna.Aeverybody Banybody Cnobody Dsomebody34 Alice likes doing housework.She _her room every afternoon.Acleans BcleanedCis cleaning Dhas cleaned35The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad _ our health.Afrom Bwith Cof Dfor六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约140；建议用时：7分钟)A train stopped at a small station. An old man on the train _(36) out of the window and _(37) a woman. The woman was selling cakes，and many people from _(38) train were buying them. The old man wanted to buy a cake，_(39) the woman was standing far from him. It was raining hard and he didnt want to go out of the train.Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台)_(40) from him. So he shouted，“Come here，boy.Do you know _(41) each of the cakes is？”“Five cents(美分)，”the boy answered. The old man gave the boy _(42) cents and asked him to buy _(43)“One is for me，and the other is for you.”Some time _(44)，the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the old man five cents and said，“Sorry，there was only _(45)”36A.took Blooked Cwent Dgot37A.saw Bheard Chelped Dlooked38A.a Ban C/ Dthe39A.so Bbut Cor Dthen40A.not far Bnot near Cnear Din41A.how manyBhow muchCwhatDhow42A.fifteen Btwenty Cten Dfive43A.two cakes Bthree cakesCfour cakes Done cake44A.after Blater Clate Dbefore45A.one cake Btwo cakesCsome cakes Dthree cakes七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约130；建议用时：4分钟)The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine：Questions1 Point2 Points3 PointsWhere do you live？in a villagein a townin a cityHow do you go to work/ school？by walking/ bicycleby train/ bus/ subwayby driving a small carHow many times a year do you fly on airplanes？123How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g.watching TV, keeping lights on)？06 hours612 hours1218 hoursHow often do you recycle？almost alwaysoftensometimesTotal PointsResult7Less pollution than the average(平均) person810As much pollution as the average person1113A little more pollution than the average person1415A lot more pollution than the average person46.Which of the following makes the least pollution?ALiving pretty well in a big city.BFlying on planes only twice a year.CAlmost always recycling used things.DUsing 15 hours of electricity each day.47How many points does the average person get?A7 points. B810 points.C1113 points. D1415 points.48Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, and sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?A11 points. B12 points.C13 points. D14 points.49What should we do to avoid making more pollution?AGo to school on foot.BUsing more than 12 hours of electricity every day.CNever recycle used things.DGo to work by car.50Which of the following would be the best title for the quiz?AWhere Do You Live?BWhat Do You Recycle?CWhy Do We Travel?DHow Green Are You?B(词数：约190；建议用时：6分钟)Chris and Jessica live in Miami，Florida.They are packing(收拾行李)now.Theyre going away for a threeweek vacation tomorrow.Theyre going to rent(租)a house near a small lake about 100 miles north of the city.Chris is a carpenter(木匠)and he works hard.He often works ten hours a day，and he makes good money.He helps to build and repair houses.He likes his job and Miami.Jessica spends a lot of time working in her office and taking people to see houses.Her job and her family keep her busy.She gets little time to read and relax during the year.Chris and Jessica enjoy the quiet of the country.Chris loves fishing.He is going to rent a boat and he will go fishing on the lake for four or five hours every day during the vacation.Jessica doesnt like fishing，but shes an excellent swimmer.She is going swimming every afternoon during the vacation.After that，she will sit in the yard and read for a few hours.She especially likes to read novels.Both Chris and Jessica believe that they will have a great time there!51Chris and Jessica are packing because _.Athey will take a vacationBtheyll rent another boat to live inCthey are going fishingDthey are selling their house52Chris is a _.Afisherman BwriterCteacher Dcarpenter53Jessica will swim _during the vacation.Aonce a week Bevery afternoonCtwice a day Devery morning54Jessica will read novels _.Abefore swimming Bbefore lunchCafter swimming Dafter supper55Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AChris will buy a boat to go fishing.BIt takes Jessica lots of time to work in her office.CJessica has little time to read and relax during the year.DChris makes good money.C (词数：约220；建议用时：6分钟)Jane Goodall is a famous scientist.For more than 40 years，Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa，studying chimpanzees.As a young child，Jane Goodall was interested in animals.She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses.When Jane was 23，she got a chance to go to Africa.Even though she had never been to college，she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey.One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer.He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees.Jane was excited.On July 16，1960，she began her exploration(探索)At first，the chimpanzees ran away from Jane.But with time passing，they got used to her being around.Every day，Jane would follow the chimpanzees，taking notes on their behavior.She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool.She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched animals get angry and get upset.She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals，you will understand what they are “saying”56What is the best title of the passage?AJane Goodalls college lifeBJane Goodalls familyCJane Goodall，a famous scientistDJane Goodall and Louis Leakey57What is the correct order of the following according to the passage?aJane went to Africa.bJane started her exploration.cJane worked with Louis Leakey.dJane was born in the countryside.eJane followed chimpanzees.Adaebc BbacdeCadcbe Ddacbe58Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to _.Aplant trees Braise horsesCstudy chimpanzees Ddo experiments59Jane _ the chimpanzees behavior to help others understand them.Awrote down Btook pictures ofCmade videos of Ddrew pictures about60From the passage we can infer(推断) that_.Amother chimpanzees raise their childrenBpeople can communicate with animalsCanimals dont get excitedDchimpanzees make tools八、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词(每小题1分，共5分)61Jack always works hard and he sets a good e_ for us.62Where theres life，theres h_63Do you like keeping _(日记)?No，I feel I have nothing to write down.64Why is it noisy in the room?Because it is _(满的)of people.65_(几乎)everyone knows that he is a famous writer.九、选词或短语填空(每小题1分，共5分)hungry，hardly ever，care about，Less than，cheaply66The children dont _ their safety when they are having a good time.67Now you can buy the books _ because they are on sale.68Could you give me something to eat? Im _ now.OK.Here you are.69My daughter _ cries loud.She is a quiet girl.70How long did you write the story?_ 3 days.十、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整(每空限填一词)A: Hello! Are you Lin Ming?B：Yes, I am.A：You look the _(71)as your twin brother, Lin Dong.B：As you can see, in some ways, we look the same, _(72)we also have some differences.A：Whatre they?B：Though we _(73)have yellow hair, my hair is shorter than his. Im good at playing football, but he does well in drawing.A：And?B：Im_(74) outgoing but he is quieter.He likes to stay at home.A：_(75)is taller，you or Lin Dong?B：Im much taller than him because I do more exercise. 十一、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约260；建议用时：6分钟)阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子In 1901，Karl Landsteiner，an Austrian scientist，discovered that there are four types of blood.These four blood types were named A，B，AB and OPeople have one of these four types.Blood type O is the most common around the world.Blood type A is the second most common，and type AB is the least common.If people with type A blood are given type B blood，or people with type B blood are given type A blood，they will probably die.In 1927，a Japanese doctor，Furukawa Takeji，carried out research and came up with the idea that people with different blood types also had different personalities.He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious；people with type B blood are curious，cheerful and outgoing；people with type O blood are generous and honest；those with type AB blood are often caring，original and careful.More recently，a doctor in the United States wrote a book that links blood types and what people eat.For example，his book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread.A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables.His book，Eat Right for Your Type，has been a hit with people who want to lose weight.However，Dr.Peter DAdamo believes that eating food that matches a persons blood type can do more than help them lose weight.He thinks it will make the person healthier in other ways，too.76The Austrian scientist，Karl Landsteiner found that there are _.77People with type B blood will be in danger if they are given _.78. The Japanese doctor found people with type B blood are usually _79An American doctor found there was a relationship between blood types and _.80Dr.Peter DAdamo thinks_ will make the person healthier in other ways，too.十二、书面表达(15分)“运动与健康”是当今备受关注的话题。请根据下列提示，写一篇60词左右的短文。提示：注重健康，劳逸结合；饮食平衡，不吃垃圾食品；经常打篮球。注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello，my name is Dave.I care about my health._第一学期期中测试卷 第卷听力部分听力材料：一、1.His grandma doesnt like talent shows.2Whats the worst movie theater?3Lilys hair is shorter than her sisters.4I usually play computer games on Saturday.5Did you buy anything special?二、6.None of us likes the math lesson.7Show me your photos when you come back.8The monkeys are very clever，but I like the pandas better.9My father always walks to work.10Mr Li is kind and friendly to his students.三、11.W：How many students are there in your class?M：48.And there are 28 girls in my class. Q：How many boy students are there in the boys class?12W：Is Doctor Wang here today? M：No.Hes at a medical meeting and wont be back until next Thursday.Q：When can the woman come to see Doctor Wang?13W：Oh，look！The bus is coming. M：No，its a truck.W：Oh，yes，but it looks like a bus. Q：What do they see?14W：Dad, how long are we staying in Canada for vacation? M：Oh, dear.We are staying there from Monday to Friday. Q：How long are the girls family staying in Canada for vacation?15W：Where does your grandpa live? M：He lives with us in Beijing, but he lived in Shanghai a year ago. Q：Where does the boys grandpa live now?四、There was a concert in the Town Theater.The tickets were expensive.But Susan bought one.She went there early and listened to the singers carefully.She likes music very much.Every day she gets up early and sings by the lake behind the house.Miss Li is her music teacher.She often teaches Susan how to sing well.She is friendly to everyone.All the students like her.听力答案：一、1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A二、6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A三、11.C12.C13.A14.C15.A四、16.B17.A18.B19.A20.A第卷笔试部分五、21.B点拨：由句意可知，第一个空表泛指且vacation以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a；第二空表示特指。故选B。22.A23B点拨：考查副词词义辨析。really“真正地”；hardly“几乎不”；nearly“几乎”； clearly“清晰地”。此处表示“在那时我几乎不能控制自己的感情”，故选B。24.D25A点拨：stop to do sth.意为“停下(一件事)去做另一件事”；stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”。由句意可知选A。26.C27B点拨：all“全部”，指三者或三者以上；both“两者都”；neither“两者都不”；either“(两者中的)任何一个”。根据常识可知，马路有两边，故排除A项。由句中的关键词sides可知either不合题意，排除D项。结合句意“我的家乡正变得越来越美丽，马路两边都种植着花草树木。”可知，both符合题意。28.A29D点拨：词语辨析法。考查疑问词的辨析。how如何；what什么；when什么时候；which哪一个。根据问句句意“成都、北京和上海，你想要选择在哪里居住？”可知选择答案D。30.A31D点拨：考查形容词的最高级。 “one of the 形容词最高级可数名词复数”表示“中最之一”，故答案选D。32.A33D点拨：上句句意：看，有人正在树下跳舞。表示“某人”且用于肯定句中用somebody；在否定句中用anybody；everybody 意为“每一个人”；nobody意为“没有人”。 故选D。34.A35D