七下Unit_1_学案.doc

Unit 1 学案Where is your pen pal from? 河南省实验中学 王凤【教学目标】1. Knowledge ObjectsNames of some countries and cities. 2. Ability ObjectsListening skill. Writing skill. .3. Moral skillBe proud of being a Chinese man. Make pen friends. Know about more information about some countries. 【重点词组】1.a pen pal 一位笔友2.be from=come from来自于3.in the United States /the United Kingdom在美国/在英国4.live in+地点 住在某地5.what language 哪一门语言6.Japanese for Kids 儿童日语7.our world in English 我们的英语世界8.her favorite subject 她最喜欢的科目9.want a pen pal in China 想有一位来自中国的笔友10.a very interesting country 一个很有趣的国家11.a little French 一点法语a little修饰不可数名词12.like going to+地点=like to go to+地点 喜欢去某地13.go to movies with+人 和一起去看电影14.write to+人 给写信15.tell me about yourself 告诉我关于你自己的事情【重点句型】1. Where is your pen pal from? He is from Australia. Where does he live? He lives in Sydney.What language does he speak? He speaks English.2. Does she have any brothers or sisters?3. I think China is a very interesting country.4. I can speak English and a little French.5. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.6. The Long Weekend is an action movie.7. Please write and tell me about yourself.教学步骤Period One: Section A (1aGrammar Focus)【重难点解析：】1.1) be from 来自如：I am from Japan. 我来自日本。 Where is John from? 约翰来自什么地方？2) Be from = come from 来自She is from France. 她来自法国。=She comes from France. 3) be from 的主语如果是物，可指“此物产于何地”。如：-Where is your computer from? -Its from Beijing. 在日常交往中,询问对方来自何方或是哪里人时,常使用下列句型:Where are you from?或Where do you come from?Is Mr King from Australia? / Does Mr King come from Australia? 含词组come from的句子变否定句或疑问句时，要借助于助动词do 或does。如:He doesnt come from the United States.他不是来自美国。Do you come from France?你来自法国吗？2. pen pal 笔友= pen friend I have two pen pals. 我有两位笔友。3. Canada 加拿大。国家是专有名词，第一个字母大写，前不加定冠词。加拿大人是Canadian。如：Lucy is from Canada. (不说：the Canada)4. France 法国 French 法国人；法语5. Japan 日本 Japanese日本人；日语6. Australia 澳大利亚。Australian 澳大利亚人。He comes from Australia. He is an Australian. 7. the United States 美国8. the United Kingdom 英国9. China 中国 Chinese中国人；汉语10.country 国家。two countries两个国家11.city 城市 Hes from a big city他来自一个大城市 three cities 三个城市12. Sydney 悉尼（澳大利亚港口城市） 注意澳大利亚首都是堪培拉(Canberra)13. New York 纽约（美国著名城市） 注意美国首都是华盛顿(Washington)14.Paris 巴黎。法国首都。15.Toronto 多伦多（加拿大著名城市） 注意加拿大首都是渥太华(Ottawa)16.Tokyo 东京。日本首都。17.live是不及物动词，意为“住、居住”。后接宾语时要借助介词at或in。通常较小的地方用at，较大的地方用in。如：We live at No. 60 Wenhua Road, Zhengzhou.我们住在文化路60号。She lives in Zhengzhou.她住在郑州。但当其后接here, there时，则不加at或in。如：He lives here.他住在这儿。18.1) language 语言。可数名词。如：He is young, but he can speak seven languages. 他很小，但他会说七门语言。2) what language 什么语言。特殊疑问词，用来对语言提问。如：I speak English. What language do you speak? 19.speak English. 说英语。“Speak + 某语言”意为“讲语”。如：Can you speak Chinese? 你会讲汉语吗？Tom can _ Japanese. BA. speaks B. speak C. says D. tell 小知识总结：1.Be from = come from 来自 2.what language 3.Speak + 某语言练一练：1 My pen pal is from Canada. （划线提问） _ _ your pen pal _?2 John lives in New York. （划线提问） _ _ John _?3 Mary lives in the United States.( 一般疑问句） _ Mary _ in the United States ?4 Her pen pal is from Australia.（变为否定句） Her pen pal _ _ Australia.5 I am from France. (划线提问) Where _ _ from?Period Two: Section A (3a4) Section B (12c) 【重难点解析：】1. Japanese for Kids! 儿童日语入门 Chinese Is Fun! 趣味汉语 Our World in English. 英语世界 French for Today. 今日法语 2.world 世界 in the world 在世界上There are many countries in the world.世界上有许多国家。3.some / any some一些。常用于肯定句。在表请求、建议等语气时可用于疑问句。any一些；任何一个。常用于疑问句和否定句。如：He has some brothers. 他有一些兄弟。Does he have any brothers? 他有一些兄弟吗？He doesnt have any brothers. 他没有任何兄弟。 4.Does she have brothers or sisters? 她有兄弟姐妹吗？(P4)这句话是选择疑问句，其结构为 “一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句?”，但通常把第二个一般疑问句与第一个中相同的部分省略掉，中间用连词or连接, or意为 “还是”。如：Are you from Beijing or Kunming?你是来自北京还是昆明？or还可用于否定句中，否定句中的“和”用or，而不是and。 如：I dont eat eggs or hamburgers.我不吃鸡蛋和汉堡包。 小知识总结：some / any some一些练一练：一单项选择1.London is _ the United Kingdom.A. on B. in C. at 2.How about _?A. him B. he C. his 3._ they from Canada?A Am B. Are C.Is4._, are you from Canada?A.Sorry B.Hello C.Excuse me5.Can you _ English?A.speak B.say C.tell二 补全对话A: _ they _ Canada? B: No, they_ from _ UK. A: What about _ ?B: She _ _ Japan, I think.A:_ me! Are you _ _ USA? B: No, _ am from England. A: _ you _ Chinese?B: Only _ _ .Period Three: Section B (3a4)【重难点解析：】1.her favorite subject她最喜欢的学科。2.I live in Toronto, Canada. 我住在加拿大的多伦多。英语中小单位在前，大单位在后。如： I am in Class2, Grade 1. 我在一年级二班。3. I can speak English and a little French. 我会讲英语和一点儿法语。(P5)little意为 “很少、几乎没有”，含否定意义;a little 意为“一点儿”，含肯定意义；a little 可修饰语言。如：He can speak a little Japanese. 他会说点日语little的反义词是much，意为“许多”。它们均修饰不可数名词。如：I have little orange now.我现在几乎没有橙汁了。There is a little water in the cup.杯子里有一点儿水。There is much ice on the floor. 地上有许多冰。4.I want a pen pal in China. 我想在中国找一位笔友want sth.想要某物want to do sth.想要做某事I want a new bag.He/She wants a good friend.They want to sing songs. He/She wants to eat lunch.5. an interesting country 一个有趣的国家。 an interesting book 一本有趣的书。6.14 years old 十四岁7.my birthday is in November.当时间不具体时，介词用in。当时间具体时，介词用on。例: We eat eggs on May fifth. His birthday is on July first. We have an art festival in August every year. 8. I like going to the movies. 我喜欢去看电影。 like doing sth 喜欢干某事。如： He likes listening to music. 他喜欢听音乐。9.and 连接两个对等的并列成份。如： He likes running and playing basketball. 10. go to a movie 去看电影11. play sports. 做运动。12. in school 在学校13 Its too difficult. 那太难了。 too “太”。暗含过分的意思。后接形容词或副词。如:The table is too big. 这桌子太大了。14. Can you write to me soon? 你能很快给我回信吗 write to sb = write a letter to sb 写信给某人。15. pen pal wanted 寻求笔友。16. on weekends 在周末17. Please write and tell me about yourself. 请写信告诉我有关你自己的情况。 Tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关的情况。如： Please tell me about your family. 请告诉我有关你家里的情况。18. dislike 厌恶；不喜欢。反义词是like 。 like and dislike 好恶；爱憎。小知识总结：1.a little 2.like doing sth 3.want sth / want to do sth 4.write to sb / write a letter to sb练一练：一 用适当的单词填空：Dear Bell,I know you from the computer. I want a _ _(笔友) ,too. I want to write to you._(我的) name is Becky. _(我) am 11 years old. I live _(在) New York. Im _(个子矮) and I have_(长) hair. I _(有) a _(猫). I _(喜欢) it very much.There _(有) 3 people in my family. My _(父母亲) are teachers. They work hard. My school is _ _(在隔壁) my home. I have many good _(朋友). I like _(运动). My _(最喜欢的) subject is _(美术).I hope you can send me an e-mail soon.Yours，Lucy 二 按要求完成下列各句。1. He is Japanese. (改为复数句)_ . 2. Is this your new pen pal? (改为否定句)This _ new pen pal.3. I think it is interesting. (改为否定句)I _ think it _ interesting.4. He has two brothers and a sister.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ _ brothers _ a sister?5. Li Hua and Li Ming often play soccer after school（改为同义句）Li Hua often _ soccer after school_ Li Ming.语法知识掌握英语中的国家、语言、人民这些单词的拼写和用法是很重要的。例如：We are from China. We are Ch