八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版1

座次号第 考场姓名 班级 座次号 20172018学年第一学期期末考试试卷英语温馨提示：亲爱的同学们，请仔仔细细审题，认认真真答卷，工工整整书写！听力部分（ 20分 ）一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 1. A. I like it. B. Im fine. C. Its cold. 2. A. Red. B. Size M. C. Its too big. 3. A. Yes, I prefer soccer. B. No, I dont. C. I prefer soccer. 4. A. Sorry, I wont. B. Ill do it right away. C. Please do. 5. A. Yes, I know. B. Thank you. C. Thats OK.二、对话理解第一节:听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 6. What would the woman like to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 7. What time will the two speakers meet? A. 10：30. B.10：00. C.9：30. 8. Where does the dialog probably happen? A. In the library. B. In the shop. C. In the restaurant. 9. How much will the man pay for the two pens? A. Twenty yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Thirty-five yuan. 10. Why does the woman buy a new bike? A. The old one is broken. B. She doesnt like the old one. C. The old one is lost.第二节:听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）听第11段材料，回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5 秒钟时间作答。11. What does Mr. White do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student.12. Whats wrong with Michael? A. He is late for school. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a cold.听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5 秒钟时间作答。13. What is Kangkang going to do this Saturday evening? A. See a film. B. Go to a concert. C .Do sports.14. Where will the concert be held? A. In the gym. B. At the theater. C. At the Music Hall.15. Is Jane going to the concert? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt. C. No problem.三、短文理解听短文，根据短文内容,从A、B、c三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 16. Where is the parking lot? A. In front of the hotel. B. Across from the hotel. C. Behind the hotel. 17. How will the tourists go there? A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus. 18. What need the tourists show when they have lunch? A. A blue card. B. A blue ticket. C. A blue key. 19. What season is it now? A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring. 20. Which of the following is right? A. The tourists will visit Mount Huang. B. The tourists will have breakfast at eight. C. The tourists will get on the bus at the parking lot.笔试部分(100分)一、语法与情景对话（25分） 21. Tianjin is one of _ largest cities in _ China.A. a ;the B . the / C . the; the D . a; /22 . The _ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.A. sick B. ill C. good D. well 23. My sister thinks math is _ than English. A . difficult B the more difficult C . the most difficult D . more difficult24.There_ an important meeting this afternoon. All of you should attend it. A. will haveB. will beC. will holdD. has25. Look! There are many students basketball on the playground.A. play B. are playing C. to play D. playing26. His hair is shorter than_. A. mine B. her C. she D. me27.He did not write _,though(尽管)he had _.A. careful enough; enough time B. carefully enough ; enough time C. enough careful; enough time D. enough carefully; time enough 28 .I have _ homework to do and Im _ tired now. A. much too; too much B. too much ;too much C. much too; much too D. too much; much too 29_ , he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. A. In 1930 B. In the 1930 C. In the 1930s D. On the 193030. My sister has trouble_English. A.learn B. learning C.to learn D . learned31. He looks sad .Lets _ him_. A. cheer , up B. put, up C. set up D. call, up32. Can I ask you _questions? -sureA. any B. much C. some D. a little33.Which is _.the sun, the moon, or the earth?A. small B. smaller C. the small D .the smallest34.The boy _ the bike and hurt his legs.A. fell on B. got on C. fell off D. got off35. How _your vacation? A. was B. were C. did D. do36. What do you think of talk shows?A.I like the news B.I cant stand them C.I can learn some words D.I liked it37.You_betterifyou_harder. A.learn,work B.arelearning,areworkingC.willlearn,work D.learn,willwork 38. There will be _ pollution this year than last year. A. fewer B. much C. less D. many39. The children like Mr. smith because he often _ them funny stories .A.Says B . speaks C. tells D . talks40.Hes going to _ an engineer when he _ upA. do; grow B. do; grows C .be; grow D. be; grows41.If you dont go, I wont go _. A. too B. also C. either D. neither42.Perhaps he put it in his pocket , _ he ? A. does B. doesnt C. did D. didnt 43.Where were you when I called you last night? I _TV at home. A. watch B. am watching C. was watching D. watched44. _adultsbegantolearnEnglishinthissmalltown.A. Thousand of B.Thousandsof C.Thousands for D. Thousand from45. Why not _your teacher for help when you cant finish _ _it by yourself? A. ask, write B. to ask, writing C. ask, writing D. asking , write二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）If you want your life to stand for peace(和平) and kindness, its helpful to do kind, peaceful things. We live in the country near San Francisco. It is a very beautiful place. But people throw rubbish out of their 46 when driving on the roads. I think that will destroy the beauty. I 47 pick up rubbish near our house with my two children. My daughters often say to me in a happy 48 , There is some rubbish, Daddy. 49 the car. And then we will pull the car over and pick it up. It may seem strange, but we 50 it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost 51 . Once I saw a stranger(陌生人) picking up rubbish like us. He smiled at me and said, I 52 you do it, and it seemed like a good idea. Picking up litter is only one of the things we can do to 53 others. You can do other things like holding a door open for people or visiting lonely elderly people in nursing homes(养老院). Things like these are 54 but helpful. These little acts of kindness can help you know how 55 it feels to be kind and helpful.( ) 46. A. houses B. rooms C. windows D. buildings( ) 47. A. never B. seldom C. often D. sometimes( ) 48. A. sound B. smile C. cry D. voice( ) 49. A. Drive B. Find C. Move D. Stop( ) 50. A. dislike B. enjoy C. miss D. keep( ) 51. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. inside D. outside( ) 52. A. made B. believed C. thought D. saw( ) 53. A. encourage B. help C. follow D. tell( ) 54. A. interesting B. dangerous C. difficult D. small( ) 55. A. sorry B. sad C. good D. shy三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keep our bodies strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what youre doing. Exercise enough-but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you. Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?( )56. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_.A. drink B. relax C. exercise D. work( )57.Which of the following sports cant we find in the passage?A. Fishing B. Running C. Swimming D. Walking( )58. What does exercise mean?A. It means doing things with the body B. It means studyingC. It means doing lessons. D. It means playing( )59. What can exercise do to the body?A. It can make the body weak B. It can make us sleep moreC. It can make the body sick D. It can make the body healthy( )60. The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_A.减肥中心 B.健身中心 C.购物中心 D.医疗中心B Birdwatching is becoming more and more popular in many parts of the worldBirdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of birdsTo watch birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birdsIf you are just starting birdwatching, buy one of the cheaper pairs of binocularsYou can choose better ones when your needs and skills growA field guide helps you leam about the birds appearances, calls and habits before birdwatchingWhen you are ready, its best to go to the wild with someone who is more experiencedYou can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skillsA local bird club is idealStart birdwatching in the morning, when birds are searching for foodMost of the time, you will hear bird calls from all around you, but will not see any birds easilyLook for movement in trees, and bring your binoculars to your eyesThe most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify the birds he/she seesA birds shape, size, colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify itWhen you identify a bird, dont forget to take notes about it on your notebookTo find more and different birds, you may wish to plan trips to birds different living areas: forests, lakes, rivers, wetlands, etc When watching the birds, you should always keep in mind: respect wildlife and protect its living areas61We need _to watch birdsAa pair of binocularsBa field guide Clove for birds Dall the above62Whats the most important work for a birdwatcher?ATo feed the birdsBTo identify birdsCTo count birdsDTo take photos of birds63_ arent ideal living areas for birdsAForests BCages CRivers DWetlands64Which statement is true according to the passage?AIf we are just starting birdwatching, we can buy one of the most expensive pairs of binoculars BMost of the time, we can hear birds calls from all around us and see birds easily while birdwatchingCWe can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skillsDWe dont have to take notes about birds when we indentify a bird65Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow to watch birds BHow to indentify birdsCHow to use a field guide DHow to use binoculars四、补全对话(5分)从题后方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余）。A: Hi, Zhang Li. What are you going to do next week ?A .She lives in my hometown. B. What is it famous for ?C. I am going to see my grandma.D. Its in the south of Guangdong. E. Thats great. F. What is the weather like in your hometown ?G. Its about 50 thousand. B: Hi, Liu Wei! 66 A: Where does she live ？ B: 67 A: Where is your hometown ? B: 68 . Its famous for bananas. A: How large is the population of your hometown ? B: 69 A: Is your hometown newer than before ?B: Yes, it is . And its more beautiful. A:_70_. Can you show me some photos of your hometown when you come back ? B: No problem. 五、词汇 根据句子意思和所给首字母或汉语提示，用适当的单词完成句子（5分）71. (1) I have a fever ,you should take your t_.(2) The basketball stars eat a lot of _(健康的)food every day. (3) They ll bring _(巧克力)(4) How much _(酸奶) do you need?(5) _(科学家) are trying to make robots.六、选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空. （5分）Turn on be grow up eat have 72.(1) My father _ to work every day.(2) I _ at the park the day before yesterday.(3) Please _ _the lights when you leave the lab. (4) She wants to be a pop singer when she _ .(5) _ too much meat is bad for your body七、用所给词的适当形式填空：（10分）73.(1) She looks _ (thin) than me(2) You _(have) a good time if you go to the party(3) At the _(begin) of the year, we hope everything goes well.(4) Some people are_(true)talented. (5) Neither your nor I _(be)wrong(6) Making the words c