中考英语 第一部分 教材知识研究 九全 units 78习题 人教新目标版

我们在这里，召开私营企业家联谊会，借此机会，我代表成都市渝中工商局、渝中区私营企业协会，祝各位领导新年快乐、工作愉快、身体健康，祝各位企业家事业兴旺第一部分 教材知识研究九年级（全）Units 7-8（限时：60分钟满分：66分）一、完形填空 （15分）（2017原创） “Never give up！” It is my law（法则）of life. It has brought me_1_. I learned the law from my fathers_2_ story.My father was _3_ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy，he went to school in the morning, then_4_ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework _5_ midnight. Life was hard, because they had no_6_！At the age of 14，my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where _7_ people can become rich.“_8_ dont I go to America？” he thought to himself, full of hope.So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to _9_ money in America，” he told me, “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire（雇佣）me because I spoke _10_ English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables，_11_dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was _12_ for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. _13_ 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English，but it was impossible. I couldnt even afford the schooling（学费）. ”My father _14_ working hard，and reached his goal.“Alan，”he often says to me.“If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come _15_ in life.”That is what I learned from my father.1. A. money B. loss C. success D. pity2. A. life B. fashion C. danger D. history3. A. famous B. lucky C. rich D. born4. A. taught B. worked C. studied D. slept5. A. until B. towards C. for D. during6. A. experience B. energyC. time D. money7. A. kind B. poor C. strong D. lazy8. A. What B. How C. Why D. When9. A. discover B. make C. collect D. spend10. A. little B. good C. much D. excellent11. A. giving B. running C. washing D. receiving12. A. comfortable B. cheerfulC. nice D. hard13. A. for B. with C. to D. in14. A. kept B. finished C. minded D. stopped15. A. really B. easily C. quietly D. slowly二、阅读理解 （6分）（2017预测）In 1974, farmers digging a well in China made a surprising discovery: a lifesized statue（雕像）of a soldier. Over the years, a great army made of terracotta（赤陶） has been discovered in the area. The statues are from the tomb（坟墓）of Chinas first emperor. Experts are very surprised how real they are. Each soldier is dressed differently and has a unique（独特的）face and hairstyle. Now new study suggests that the statues may have been made to look exactly like the soldiers who protected Emperor Qin Shi Huang. In 221 BC, Emperor Qin Shi Huang unified（使统一）China. He ordered about 700，000 workers to build an underground palace for him. Its believed that the terracotta army was meant to guard the tomb and protect Qin, who thought he would continue controlling the country in the afterlife（来世）. Did the workers use actual soldiers in Qins army as models for the statues? To test this, scientists from China and Great Britain took digital photos of the statues ears. Why ears? One reason is that in real life，everyones ears are unique. The scientists have compared the ears of 30 statues. Theyve found that each one is uniquemeaning its possible that the statues were modeled on reallife soldiers.Scientists could be discovering secrets of the terracotta army for years to come. They believe there are about 8，000 statues in all. So far, they have discovered only about 2，000. Many of the soldiers are still deep undergroundas is the body of the emperor himself.1. Why did the statues make the experts surprised?A. There are thousands of them. B. They look like real men.C. They have a long history. D. They are beautifully dressed. 2. When did Emperor Qin Shi Huang unify China?A. In 221. B. Before 221. C. In 221 BC. D. After 221. 3. This passage is a_. A. history story B. funny jokeC. weather report D. news report三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2015杭州） A. Have a shower before and after you use the pool.B. Dont leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker.C. Dont leave rubbish in the pool.D. Children under 14 can only use the pool with an adult.E. No diving into the pool.F. Be careful when you walk around the pool. Dont run.第15题是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标，阅读选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）的文字，选出符合各图标的说明。选项中有一项是多余的选项。1._ 2._ 3._4._ 5._四、词汇运用 （10分）（2016金华） Deep under the seaImagine a trip to the deep ocean. What would you 1_（期待）to see? Would it be possible that you find 2_（奇怪的）new animals and plants?As we know, sunlight warms the surface 3_（部分）of the ocean. Plants and animals which need sunlight and warm water live there. But deep in the ocean, other animals live in water that is cold and 4_（黑暗的）. The deep ocean is freezing cold. The water pressure of very deep water can 5_（伤害）you. So what animals live in the ocean? Where do they live? How many are there? Scientists have studied and counted animals for ten years to find out. The 6_（报告）is surprising.The first surprise is where things live: everywhere! They live in the hottest and coldest places. Some live in deep places 7_（没有）light or air.The second surprise is that there are over 230，000 8_（种类） of animals and plants under the sea. Over six9_（千）have never been seen before!So what 10_（别的）is living in the deep ocean? Will there be more surprises to come?五、语法填空 （10分）（2017原创） New rules and behavior standards（行为规范） for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide1_ the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. They will also be kids who dont dye their hair（染发）, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new 2_（rule）. Tell the truth. Have you ever 3_（copy） someone elses paper on an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something 4_honest student should do. If you want to play computer games in your room, dont tell your parents you have finished your homework.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is BirdLoving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how 5_（protect） them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly 6_the people you get along with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life 7_（good）for everyone.Protect8_（you）. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet 9_（careful）. The Internet can be very useful for studies. But some things on the Internet arent good for kids. 10_ try to look through Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework.六、书面表达 （20分）（2017原创） 假如你是班长，学校图书管理员请你根据下列提纲向你们班的同学宣布阅览室的一些规定。请根据以下提示，以“Rules of the school reading room”为题，写一篇通知，提醒同学们注意此事。开放时间星期一至星期五下午：500600星期六上午：8001130规定1.禁止在阅览室大声朗读； 2.禁止在阅览室吃零食；3.禁止在阅览室使用手机；4.禁止在阅览室吸烟；5.禁止把书和杂志带出阅览室。注意：1.短文必须包括表格中所有内容，可适当增加细节； 2.词数：80100词。不得出现真实姓名、学校名字或地址。文章题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。Rules of the School Reading RoomAttention, please! Id like to tell you something about the rules of the school reading room._答案九年级（全）Units 7-8一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从父亲的经历中学到的生存法则，作者通过父亲的经历告诉我们：如果想要得到某些东西，我们一定要努力坚持，永不放弃。因为生活中的东西都不是轻易得来的。1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B二、【主旨大意】文章是一篇说明文，主要介绍了哈尔滨、悉尼、梵蒂冈和斯德哥尔摩四个旅游景点。1. B 2. C 3. A 三、1. D 2. B 3. F 4. A 5. E四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了深海里奇怪的动植物。1. expect/hope 2. strange 3. part（s） 4. dark 5. harm/hurt 6. report 7. without 8. kinds 9. thousand 10. else五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。学校将实行新的行为规范，对于优秀学生也有新的定义