高一英语3月月考 试题

在学生就要走出校门的时候，班级工作仍要坚持德育先行，继续重视对学生进行爱国主义教育、集体主义教育、行为规范等的教育，认真落实学校、学工处的各项工作要求黑龙江省哈尔滨市2016-2017学年高一英语3月月考试题第一部分：语法知识 （20题，每题1分，共20分）1. If a computer crashes, you will lose the file you _unless you save it regularly.A. are working B. work C. will work D. worked2. The building burnt down in a big fire. _was the base on which it stood.A. What remained B. All remainedC. What was remained D. All what remained3. To our surprise, that top student in our class failed _a scholarship.A. obtain B. obtaining C. to obtain D. obtained4.I feel honored to introduce Mr. White to you, without _consideration our project would have ended in failure.A. whom B. that C. whose D. who5._ advertisements are of great help, I dont think we should entirely rely on them.A. Since B. While C. Once D. As6. No one knows _prevented the rumor from spreading.A. what was it that B. what it was that C. how it was that D. why it was that 7. Joes _ in the get-together surely brought us a lot of pleasure as he is a man with a strong sense of humour.A. joining B. having been joined C. joined D. had joined 8. After John stayed in shanghai for a couple of days, he got the impression _ the city was very fascinating.A. which B. why C. where D. that9. Dont leave the chocolates _Cathy can get them. They are not good for teeth.A. whether B. in which C. where D. unless10. Once harm _ to the environment, it takes years to have the system recovered.A. does B. is doneC. will be done D. be done11. The situation in Haiti after the earthquake was all in a mess, _ the increasing number of robbery cases.A. causing B. having causedC. caused D. to cause12. Worldwide markets get tighter and the pain only lasts longer _ international cooperation is strengthened in no time.A. because B. ifC. unless D. when13. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if not _ properly, may lead to serious problems. A. handling B. being handledC. handled D. to handle14. The entry point tissue in the very front of eye functions as the window _ all light has to pass on its way.A. which B. thatC. across which D. through which15. Taking physical exercise regularly is an effective way to avoid _ with the flu.A. to infect B. infectingC. to be infected D. being infected16. Our monitor, who by then _ admission to Fudan University, decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experience.A. gained B. was gaining C. has gained D. had gained17. _ makes the people who find value in hardships different is that they are able to combine what happened with the story of their own life.A. It B. WhatC. That D. Which18. Ted and his friends established a website offering useful information about thunderstorms _ similar accidents happening.A. prevent B. preventingC. to prevent D. prevented19. _ strong-minded the teachers are, they should give their students enough time to share their ideas in class.A. However B. WhateverC. No matter D. Although20.The film was set in a town _ is now part of Jiangsu Province.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldnt be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late for this date.We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile warm and reassuring and I returned her gift by smiling back.“Must be a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers，” she said.“Yes, she s special，” I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out. “It s only our second date，but somehow I am just having the feeling shes the one ，”Jokingly, I added, “The only problem is that I can t figure out why she d want to date a guy like me.”“Well, I think shes very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her，” the woman said. “My husband used to bring me flowers every week even when times were tough and we didnt have much money. Those were incredible days; he was very romantic and of course I miss him since he s passed away.”I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her. I touched her on the shoulder and said, “You were right, you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.” I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.“You have a wonderful evening，”I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later，when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me，she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her that was the night that I won her heart.21Why was the writer in a hurry that day?A. He was delayed by an elderly lady.B. He had to go back to school soon.C. He was to meet his girlfriend.D. He had to pick up some groceries.22What does the underlined phrase “her gift” (Paragraph 2) refer to?A. Her words.B. Her smile.C. Her flowers.D. Her politeness.23Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?A. She told him a nice story.B. She allowed him to pay first.C. She liked flowers very much.D. She gave him encouragement.24What is the message conveyed in the story?A. Flowers are important for a date.B. Small talk is helpful.C. Love and kindness are rewarding.D. Elderly people deserve respecting. BHOTEL INFORMATIONBaymont Inn Ft.Lauderdale 3800 WCommercial, Ft. LauderdaleFL 33309Lowest Prices 110% Guaranteed (保证)Room InformationRooms are equipped with Double, Queen , or King bed (s) , smoking or non-smoking based on location and availability. Provided in each spacious guest room is a hair dryer, coffee maker, iron, ironing board, 25TV and guest voice mailCheck-in Time：7:00 P. M. Hotel Amenities：Air Conditioned, Free Parking, 24 Hour Front Desk, Pool, Television with Cable, Coffee Maker in Room, Hairdryers AvailableBeach Plaza Hotel625 NFort Lauderdale Beach Blvd, FtLauderdale, FL 33304Room InformationThe oceanfront accommodations at Beach Plaza Hotel are some of the most affordable on Fort Lauderdale BeachEach room features direct-dial telephone, cable television and daily maid serviceThe very affordable efficiency studios even include full kitchens! All rooms surround the private poolside garden courtyardCheck-in Time：7:05 P. M.Hotel Amenities：Air Conditioned, Coffee Maker in Room, 24 Hour Front Desk, Parking, Hairdryers Available, Pool, Television with CableFort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel3711 NOcean Blvd, FtLauderdale, FL 33308Room InformationGuest rooms feature TVs, in-room movies, Internet access, in-room safes, alarm clock radios, hairdryers, refrigerators, microwaves, and balconiesCheck-in Time：7:00 A.M.Hotel Amenities：Parking，Heated Pool, Television with Cable, and Coffee Maker in Room25Which hotel gives a promise? ABaymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale BBeach Plaza HotelCBaymont Inn HotelDFort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel26If you _ , you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel Aenjoy seeing films without leaving your hotel roomBwant to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotelCare fond of swimming in heated waterDare a cigarette smoker27Which of the following is NOT true to the ads? AWhile staying in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel, you can surf the InternetBAll of the three hotels provide television with cableCYou can keep your money in the room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza HotelDIn Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-hour maid is available CA Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians by 30 had recorded five IQ points higher on average at the age of 10. Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity rates. The study of 8,179 people was reported in the British Medical Journal.Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970, 366 of the participants said they were vegetarians although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106, compared with 101 for non-vegetarians; while female vegetarians averaged 104, compared with 99 for non-vegetarians. There was no difference in the IQ scores, between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class, but it remained statistically significant after adjusting for these factors.Vegetarians were more likely to be female, to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians. However, these differences were not reflected in their annual income, which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.Lead researcher Catharine Gale said, “The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being vegetarians as adults, together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on heart health, may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease in adult life.But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said，“It is like the chicken and egg. Do people become vegetarians because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be more aware of health issues？”28What s the result of the research mentioned in the text?A. Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life.B. Intelligent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life.C. Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life.D. Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life.29It was found in the research that_.A. most of the participants became vegetarians 20 years after the IQ tests were carried out.B. vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetarians.C. female vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians.D. vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians.30Catharine Gale talked about “being vegetarians” in a(n)_way.A. doubtful B. favorable C. negative D. objective31What s the best title for the text?A. Get more IQ points! B. Be a vegetarian, please!C. A high IQ is linked to being a vegetarian D. Vegetarian diet cuts heart risk D Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪)on its wings when young .They build their homes about 4.6m above the river ,an important feature(特征)for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin. In appearance，the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside .The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature ,though, is only found in the young. Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip .Using these four claws ,together with the beak(喙),they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly ,they lose their claws.During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.32What is the text mainly about? AHoatzins in dry and rainy seasons. BThe relatives and enemies of hoatzins. CPrimitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon. DThe appearance and living habits of hoatzins.33Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that Athey look like young cuckoosBthey have claws on the wings Cthey eat a lot like a cowDthey live on river banks34What can we infer about primitive birds from the text? AThey had claws to help them climb.BThey could fly long distances. CThey had four wings like hoatzins.DThey had a head with long feathers on the top.35Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes? ATo find more food.BTo protect themselves better. CTo keep themselves warm.DTo produce their young.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Giacomo Puccini was born in 1855 and was a son of a musical director. 36 He is remembered as a master of opera. 37 Many early forerunners of Impressionistic Music including Rimsky-Korsakov, Strauss, Schoenberg and Stravinsky, inspired him greatly.Turandot, an opera based on an Italian drama by the same name, is by far considered to be one of Puccinis most popular and most performed works.Its a pity that Puccini had no chance to watch his own great opera himself. 38 In this opera you can hear a traditional Chinese folk song, which is titled Molihua or Jasmine Flower. 39 Among them the version sung in Jiangsu, a province in south China, is the most popular one. By admiring the jasmine flower, the song celebrates the sweetness and beauty of romantic love. 40 In 1804 the song was published in a book by a British diplomat, making it the first Chinese folk song that gained popularity outside China.A. Though Puccini received training in various areas of music, his true love was in opera.B. Turandot is performed regularly all over the world.C. The opera was first performed in 1926, two years after Puccinis death.D. During his music career, Puccini was also influenced by other musicians.E. At the end of the 18th century, it was first translated into English.F. Puccinis operas are strong in emotion and conflict.G. There are many different versions of Molihua or Jasmine Flower in different parts of China.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题l5分，满分30分)The Little AngelSally jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon come out of the operating room. She asked, “How is my little boy?”The surgeon said, “Im _41_. We did all we could, but your boy didnt _42_ it.” Sally _43_into the chair. The surgeon asked, “Would you like some time with your son before he was transported to the _44_?” Sally nodded. While saying goodbye, she ran her fingers _45_ through his thick curly hair. “Would you like a lock of his hair?” the surgeon asked. Sally nodded yes. The surgeon cut a few hairs, and handed them to Sally. The mother said, “It was Jimmys idea to _46_ his body to the university for study. He said it might _47_ somebody else. “I said no at first, _48_ Jimmy said, Mom, I wont be using it after I die. Maybe it will help some other little boy spend one more day with his Mom.”“My Jimmy had a heart of _49_, always thinking of someone else, always wanting to help others if he could.” she went on.Sally walked out of the hospital. She put the bag with Jimmys _50_ on the seat beside her in the car. The drive home was _51_. It was even harder to enter the _52_ house. She carried Jimmys belongings, and the lock of his hair to her sons room. She started placing the model cars and other personal things back in his room _53_ where he had always kept them. She lay down across his bed and, hugging his pillow, _54_ herself to sleep.It was around midnight when Sally _55_. Lying beside her on the bed was a letter. The letter said, “Dear Mom,I know youre going to _56_ me, and me too. I will always love you, Mom, even more _57_ each passing day. Someday we will see each other again. Until then, if you want to _58_ a little boy so you wont be so lonely, thats OK with me. He can have my room and old toys to play with. Dont be sad thinking about me. I dont hurt any more. The cancer is all _59_. I dont have to stand that _60_ any more. The angels in Heaven are so tender. They say Im a Special Angel! I love you, Mom.”41. A. worried B. happyC. sorry D. grateful42. A. make B. passC