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我带领班子成员及全体职工,积极参加县委、政府和农牧局组织的政治理论学习,同时认真学习业务知识,全面提高了自身素质,增强职工工作积极性,杜绝了纪律松散高一英语1月月考试题08时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分 第一部分: 英语知识运用第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. It _ long before we _ the result of the experiment. A. will not be; will know B. is; will know C. will not be; know D. is; know2. Its the first time that she has been to China, _? A. isnt she B. hasnt she C. isnt it D. hasnt it3. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 4. Some scientists believe that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has developed gradually. A. that B. where C. which Dwhose5. The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which6. He no longer smokes now because his wife _ him to give up smoking last year. A. promised B. suggested C. persuaded D. told7. So you didnt say hello to him last night? Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he _ me and walked on. A. ignored B. refused C. denied D. missed8. Father often teaches me, “Do it _ or dont do it at all.” A. finally B. difficultly C. properly D. excitedly9. Its the third time _ late this week. A. that you are B. you are C. when you arrived D. that you have been 10. You must learn how to communicate with others. Learning to _ yourself well is an important part of education. A. express B. find C. advise D. determine第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11-25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Dad loved children. And he always wanted a 11 family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us all to visitors.Once, Dad 12 presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, “And this is our 13 model, complete with all the improvements. And dont think that this is all, we are 14 the 1953 model some time next month.”But what he 15 most was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted 16 that he had seen eleven people in our car, not 17 Mum and Dad. 18 , Dad called out over his shoulder, “You 19 the second baby up from the front here, Mister.”Another time, Dad told us this joke, though we were not sure whether he was telling us the 20 . Mum, who was a psychologist, once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the 21 . When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been OK. He said everything was 22 except that one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been 23 . When he pointed at the child that had been 24 , Mum looked at him calmly and said, “Thats not one of ours, dear. He 25 next door.”11. A.richB.lovely C. closeD.large12. A.surprisingly B.nervously C.generouslyD. proudly 13. A.dearestB.smallest C.latest D. youngest14. A.ordering B.selling C.expectingD. improving15. A.hated B.enjoyed C.caredD. hoped16. A.doubtfully B.excitedly C.calmlyD. directly17. A.counting B.naming C.showingD. reading18. A.Immediately B.Carefully C.AngrilyD. Easily19. A.saw B.missed C.forgotD. left20. A.truth B.story C.adventureD.accident 21. A.lecture B.house C.officeD. activity22. A.expensive B.regular C.correctD. fine23. A.troublesome B.careless C.activeD. quiet24. A.found B.caught C.punishedD. wounded25. A.goes to B.belongs to C.worksD. plays第三节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Praise can change a person. It is true that 26 _ (inspire) words turn our lives around. Praise is really magical. Perhaps many of us had such experiences. Take myself 27 _ an example. I was very naughty in the primary school. Most of the teachers and even my parents felt headache of me. But 28 _ happened that I once got a very high mark in 29 _ examination and the headteacher 30 _ (report) this to my parents. My parents praised me 31 _ (crazy) for this for quite a long time and told neighbours about that. I felt really happy 32 _ became polite to others. Every time 33 _ I heard others talk to me about my excellent examination result, I thought 34 _ myself that I would work even harder and make 35 _ (great) progress. Just as Shakespeare said, “Our praises are our wages”.第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AIn 1955,bus seats for African Americans and whites were separated in parts of the US. On December 1,1955,in the city of Montgomery,Alabama,a conflict,or disagreement,started when an African American woman named Rosa Parks refused to give her bus seat to a white man and go to the back of the bus. The police took 42yearold Parks to jail.The African American community was extremely angry. They had a meeting and decided to work together to protest discrimination. They agreed to boycott the buses on the day that Parks went to court. The day was a success. Empty buses drove through the streets. The city lost money. The community decided to continue the boycott. They elected a man named Martin Luther King,Jr. to be the leader. .The boycott continued. It was difficult for African Americans to get to work without buses,but they didnt stop the boycott. The city continued to lose money. Finally,the US. Supreme Court decided that Montgomerys bus laws were unfair and gave the African American community equal right. On December 21,1956,the bus boycott ended. The Montgomery Bus Boycott was the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement. The movement eventually led to the Civil Rights Act in 1964,a set of laws that made discrimination a crime. During the Montgomery Bus Boycott,people worked together to change the government. Today,people in the US. continue to work together for a change. Now hundreds of organizations and community groups work to protect the rights of US. citizens and residents.36How is the situation for the black in the US. in 1955?AThey were treated equally. BThey were treated unfairly.CThey had no rights to take a bus.DThey were not allowed to take the same bus with the white.37What is the cause of the Civil Rights Movement?ABus seats for African Americans and white were separated in parts of the US.BRosa Parks was sent to jail for she refused to give her bus seat to a white man.CThe African American community had a meeting to protest discrimination.DA man named Martin Luther King,Jr. was elected to be the leader.38How long did the boycott continue?ALess than a year. BLess than a month.CMore than a year. DMore than a month.39How did the black people fight for the civil rights?ABy refusing to take buses. BBy refusing to talk to the white. CThrough fights with the white people. DBy doing nothing. .40What is the final result of the Civil Rights Movement?AThe US. Supreme Court decided that Montgomerys bus laws were unfair and gave the African American community equal right.BThey elected a man named Martin Luther King,Jr. to be the leader.CBlack people and white people can take the same bus.DThe movement eventually led to the Civil Rights Act in 1964,a set of laws that made discrimination a crime.BIts the lunchtime break at Shanghai Xianxia Middle School. No mobile phones can be heard ringing anywhere. The common sight of crowds of children chatting on their phones or sending short messages has disappeared.A grade-2 student said, “I couldnt concentrate during classes if the cell phone was with me. I couldnt help checking if there were messages or missed phone calls. I even played games on the phone sometimes.” The school authorities say they feel the ban is necessary to keep order in class. They even gave out an open letter to remind parents not to let their children bring mobile phones to school. More than 96 percent of parents say they welcome the school decision. The school is also being flexible (灵活的) in implementing the ban. Those students who live far from school are allowed to bring mobile phones to contact their parents. But they still have to switch them off in classrooms.Medical experts have also welcomed the school decision. They say too much dependence on mobile phones can cause many psychological problems in teenage students.41. The grade-2 student thought that _.A. the mobile phone should be on during classesB. it is good to play cell phone games sometimesC. the mobile phone is helpful to her studiesD. it is no good using the cell phone at school42. According to the passage, the students use their mobile phones except _.A. contacting their parents B. cheating in exams C. sending short messages D. playing games43. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the parents welcome the school decision.B. Some students can bring mobile phones to school.C. Medical experts are against the school decision.D. No one is allowed to bring his mobile phone to school. 44. What does the underlined word “implementing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Carrying out B. Giving up C. Making up D. Finding out45. The passage mainly tells us _. A. the mobile phone is a big trouble to teenage students B. the use of the mobile phone can cause mental problems C. about a ban on the mobile phone in a middle school D. a story happening at Shanghai Xianxia Middle SchoolCWhich gender is the most talkative? No matter what you answer, you are partially right. A recent Gallup Poll show that both man and women believe that women possess the gift of talking and some even believe women are biologically built for conversation, but all of this is challenged in research published in the November issue of “Personality and Social Psychology Review”.In recent research by Campbell Leaper and Melanie Ayres, they collected all of the available evidence from decades of scientific study and systematically combined the findings into an overall picture of the differences between men and women regarding talkativeness.They found a small but reliable tendency for men to be more talkative than women in certain cases, such as when they were conversing with their wives or with strangers. Women talked more to their children and to their college classmates.The type of speech was also explored in the research. The researchers discovered that, with strangers, women were generally more talkative when it came to using speech to ensure her connection to the listener, while mens speech focused more on an attempt to influence the listener. With close friends and family, however, there was very little difference between genders in the amount of speech.46. This passage mainly talks about research conducted by _.A. Gallup Poll B. “Personality and social Psychology Review”C. Campbell Leaper and Melanie Ayres D. The author47. According to the passage,which statement is true?A. Women are born to be good at conversation.B. Women are more talkative than men.C. Women are more talkative than men when they converse with their close friends.D. Women are less talkative than men in certain cases.48. Which of the following statements describes the main idea of the passage?A. Women are born more talkative than men.B. Men are born more talkative than womenC. Women and men are talkative in different cases.D. Women are no more talkative than men.49. The underlined word “gender” in Paragraph 1 means _.A. people B. nationality C. culture D. sex50. Talking with strangers, _.A. women are more talkative than with people they knowB. men are more talkative than with their wivesC. women prefer to listen more rather than speak moreD. men speak a lot to have their opinions acceptedDThe invention of the camera goes far into the past. In the 1500s, men were experimenting with cameras that made images. But it was not until the early 1800s that man found a way to make the pictures permanent. Even then, photography was a new field. Most families had their pictures taken by a photographer. People did not own cameras because taking pictures and developing the film were too difficult.In 1884, George Eastman changed photography by inventing a kind of film that fit into a small camera. Because the new film was easy to use, many people began to buy cameras. When they had used up their film, people returned their cameras to the factory. There, the film was developed, and pictures were printed. Then more film was put into the cameras, which was sent back to the owners, along with their pictures.Eastmans camera made it easy to take pictures. Todays cameras are even easier to use, and people can put in their own film. Photography has become a growing hobby.There are also many new jobs in the field of photography. One of the most important kinds of work is in news reporting. Newspapers, magazines, and television all need pictures to tell their stories. Photographers aid scientists by taking pictures through microscopes and telescopes. Deep-sea divers take pictures of ocean plants and animals, while astronauts take cameras into space. Man finds new uses for the cameras every day.51. In 1884, George Eastman changed photography by inventing a new kind of _.A. image B. factory C. film D. camera52. Long ago, people sent their cameras to a factory because _.A. they wanted to have the cameras cleaned B. they wanted their film developedC. they broke their cameras when taking picturesD. they wanted to have their pictures taken by a photographer53. On the whole, this passage is about _.A. the field of photography B. the life of George EastmanC. how photographers aid scientists D. George Eastman invented the first camera54. Why did people begin to buy their own cameras?A. Taking and developing pictures became easier.B. They did not like to go to photographers.C. They wanted to see what a camera looked like.D. They wanted to find a way to make their pictures permanent.55. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Deep-sea divers do not use cameras. B. Photographers cannot find jobs today.C. There are different kinds of cameras.D. Early man found a way to make photographers aid scientists.第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)下面是一篇信息文,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答卷上填写相应选项的字母。A. Needed: Full time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skill required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd. 17 Browning Street.B. Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience required. Applicants should be between 18 26. Call 36676564 for more information.C. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457986754.D. Teacher Needed: Tommys Kindergarten needs 2 teachers / trainers to help with classes from 9a.m. to 3p.m. Applicants should have appropriate licenses. For more information visit Tommys Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56.E. Part time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345674132.F. University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. Applicants should have degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economic or History. Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.请阅读职位申请者信息,然后匹配。56Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with a degree in Economics two years ago. He would like an academic position.57. Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part time position to help her pay her university expenses. She can only work in the evening. 58. Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. She is looking for a full time position. 59. Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his first job and would like a full time position. 60. Lynne Nagata. Lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife and helps her daughter with her housework on weekdays. She is looking for a part time job. 申请者 申请职位56Jack Anderson A. full time secretary57. Margaret Lillian B. part time shop assistant58. Alice
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