新人教必修五unit 5 first aidgrammar语法 ppt课件_1

人教课标版 高二必修5 Unit 5 Learning about Language Complete the tables with the correct nouns, verbs or adjectives. 1 VerbNounAdjective injury swollen bleed sprain poisonous injure injured poison poison blood/bleeding bloody/bleeding swellswelling sprainsprained VerbNounAdjective variety organic choke choked water infect vary various infection choke organizeorgan water infected/infectious watery Complete the sentences with new words or phrases from the unit. 1. When do you need to use your knowledge about _ _? When somebody suddenly _ _ or has an accident. 2. What is the _? It is an organ which acts as a _ against disease, poisons and the suns harmful _. 2 first skin aid falls ill barrier rays 3. Why are the functions of the skin described as _? It keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing too much water and provides you with your _ of touch. 4. What can hurt the _ of the skin? Hot _ from pans on the stove; electric shocks, radiation, fire and the sun. complex sense tissue liquid 5. What is it _ to do if you have third degree burns? Go to the hospital. 6. What are the _ of first degree burns? They are dry, red and mildly _. symptoms swollen vital Complete the passage using the words or phrases provided in their proper forms. 3 bandage over and over again unbearable scissors in place squeeze out blisters temporary ankle cupboard Emma had a mild accident. She burned her _ when she knocked some hot liquid over herself. At first the pain was _ but fortunately Luke knew what to do. He immediately provided some _ treatment using some cloths from the _. He wetted them, _ the cold water and then placed them over her ankle. ankle unbearable temporary cupboard squeezed out He did this _ until the pain disappeared. Then he dried the ankle gently to prevent _ from forming. Finally he took a pair of _ and cut a _ to the right length. Then he tied it tightly so that it would stay _. Emma was very grateful to Luke for what he had done for her. over and over again blisters scissors bandage in place Grammar Ellipsis (省略） 为了使语言简洁或避免重复, 省略句中的一 个或几个句子成分, 这种语法现象称为省略 。 (1) (I) Beg your pardon. (2) (It) Sounds like a good idea. (1) (Is) Anybody here? (2) (Is there) Anything I can do for you? 主语 谓语或谓语 的一部分 A: Where has Mr Smith gone? B: Sorry, I dont know (where he has gone.) (1) (Are you) Hungry? (2) (I want) Orange juice, please. 宾语 主语和谓语 (或主语和谓语 的一部分） A: Would you like to come to the party? B: Id love to (come the party.) They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to (visit their parents). 不定式后 省略动词 Now its your turn to find out what have been left out. 1. Havent seen you for ages. 2. Some more tea? 3. Sounds like a good idea. I havent seen you for ages. Would you like some more tea? That/It sounds like a good idea. 省略一些不言自明的成分 4. Dont make too much noise. 5. Sorry to hear that. You dont make too much noise. Im sorry to hear that. 6. Pity you couldnt come 7. This way, please. Its/ What a pity you couldnt come. Step this way, please. 在祈使句中，通常都省略主语 you, 有时还可省略句首动词 8. Terrible weather! 9. Joining us for a drink? 10. Going to the supermarket? What terrible weather it is! Are you joining us for a drink? Are you going to the supermarket? 在提出问题时，往往可 以省略句子的起首部分 在感叹句中，有时可省略 后面的主语和系动词 3. Rewrite these sentences by taking out the unnecessary parts. 1. The burn that she got from the iron was red and it was very painful.(_) P37 2. A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on the right side of the sick woman. 3. She has a daughter who is in hospital. 4. He went to the doctor because he had to go to the doctor . (_) (_) (_) 5. Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday or didnt she pass?or not. 6. She could not decided whether to send him to hospital or not to send him to hospital . 7. When your nose is bleeding, you should bend forward so that the blood runs out of your nose and the blood doesnt run down your throat. 8. Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students havent done a first aid course . not down your throat. These sentences are correct. However, one or more words have been left out. Can you tell your partner which words are missing ? 1) The temple surrounded by a wall belongs to the local government. The temple (which is) surrounded by a wall belongs to the local government. P37 4. 2) The first book I read this term was more interesting than the second. The first book (that) I read this term was more interesting than the second (book that I read this term). 定语从句中的省略 3) To her teachers surprise, she did better in her first aid exam than expected. To her teachers surprise, she did better in her first aid exam than (she was) expected (to do). 在than, as引导的比 较状语从句中的省略 4) I dont think they have returned from the hospital, but they might have. I dont think they have returned from the hospital, but they might have (returned from the hospital). 在并列复合句中，后面分句中与 前面分句中相同的部分常可省略 5) He wanted to help the accident victim but his friend didnt. He wanted to help the accident victim but his friend didnt (want to help the accident victim). 在并列复合句中，后面分句中与 前面分句中相同的部分常可省略 6) You can borrow my first aid notes if you want to. You can borrow my first aid notes if you want to (borrow my first aid notes). 不定式后省略动词 7) Sounds like a good idea. (It) sounds like a good idea. 8) Anything I can do for you? (Is there) anything I can do for you? A C D A 1、After living in a village for so long, Kathy wont want to move to a big city. I dont imagine_. （07.武汉质检） A.so B. too C. it D. that 2 、He dressed up and went to the party as if_. (07.山东诊断二) A.was invited B. had been invited C. invited D. to be invited 3 、 I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend. _good. (06.湖北) A.Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds 4、I reminded you not to forget the appointment. _. (06.江西) A.So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I 5、George offered a better suggestion to me than_. (06.中山 第一学期期末) Henry did to Smith B. that of Smiths C. Michaels D. what Charlie offered to me 6、The students expected_to be more reviewing classes before the final exams.(06.中山第一学期期末) A.there B. it C. that D. one 7、_broken, the glass can not hold water. (06石家庄质检) Once B. After C. On D. Though 8、What should I do with this passage? _the main idea of each paragraph. (05.重庆) A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D To find out A A A C I. Choose the best answers. 1)-Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework? -I am doing these exercises now so that I wont have _ on Sunday. A. it B. them C. for D. to 2)-Shall I invite Ann to my birthday party tomorrow evening? -Yes. Itll be fine if you_. A. are B. can C. invite D. do 3)- Arent you the manager? - No, and I_ A. dont want to B. dont want to be C. dont want be D. dont want 4)- Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? - Not at all_. A. Ive no time B. Id rather not C. Id like it D. Id be glad to 5)- Wont you have another try? - _. A. Yes, I will have B. Yes, I wont have C. Yes, I wont D. Yes, I will 6)-I wont do it any more. -_? A. Why not B. Why dont do any more C. Why not do D. Why dont 7)-Do you think it will snow tomorrow? -_? A.I dont think B. No, I dont think C. I dont think so D. No, I dont so 8)-Have you fed the cat? -No, but_. A. Im B. I am C. Im just going D. Im just going to II. 下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改 正。 1. Our hometown is no longer what it used to. 2. When I in trouble, I always turn to her for help. 3. Tom picked up a coin in the road and handed one to a policeman. be 第一个I 后加am 或去掉第一个I it 4. No o