海南省琼院附中2014-2015学年高中英语同步测试题及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修4）[ 高考](1)

1、专业文档海南省琼院附中2014-2015学年高中英语同步测试题及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修4）Book 4 Unit 4 Weekly Test 姓名_ 学号_一、 完形填空（每空1.5分，共30分）Once upon a time, there was a large mountainside, where an eagles nest rested. The eagles nest contained four 1 eagle eggs. One day an earthquake rocked (使震动) the mountain 2 one of the eggs to roll

2、 down the mountain, 3 a chicken farm, which was in the valley below. The chickens knew that they must 4 and care for the eagles egg, so an old hen (母鸡) 5 to hatch (孵) and raise the large egg. One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born. 6 , however, the eagle was raised to be a(n) 7 . So

3、on, the eagle believed he was 8 more than a chicken. The eagle loved his home and family, 9 his spirit cried out for more. While playing a game on the farm one day, the eagle looked to the skies above and 10 a group of eagles soaring in the skies. “Oh,” the eagle 11 , “I wish I could soar like those

4、 birds.” The chickens shouted with 12 , “You cannot soar with those birds. You are a chicken and chickens do not soar.” The eagle 13 staring at his real family up above, 14 that he could be with them. Each time the eagle would let his 15 be known, he was told it couldnt be done. That is 16 the eagle

5、 learned to believe. Slowly, the eagle 17 dreaming and continued to live his life like a chicken. 18 , after a long life as a chicken, the eagle 19 . You become what you believe you are; so if you ever dream to become an eagle, 20 your dreams, not the words of a chicken.( ) 1. A. large B. curiousC.

6、smallD. fortunate( ) 2. A. guidingB. blowingC. causingD. inviting( ) 3. A. onB. overC. pastD. to( ) 4. A. introduce B. punishC. protectD. share( ) 5. A. offeredB. regrettedC. managedD. turned( ) 6. A. CarefullyB. GentlyC. SadlyD. Luckily( ) 7. A. chickenB. eagleC. heroD. fool( ) 8. A. somethingB. ev

7、erythingC. anythingD. nothing( ) 9. A. and B. but C. so D. however( ) 10. A. noticedB. recognizedC. respectedD. watched( ) 11. A. criedB. smiledC. arguedD. explained( ) 12. A. excitement B. angerC. laughterD. surprise( ) 13. A. approachedB. avoidedC. continuedD. considered( ) 14. A. promising B. pro

8、vingC. believingD. dreaming( ) 15. A. suggestionB. advantageC. dreamD. discovery( ) 16. A. what B. whyC. howD. when( ) 17. A. went B. enjoyedC. beganD. stopped( ) 18. A. Happily B. FinallyC. QuicklyD. Probably( ) 19. A. gave upB. broke downC. passed awayD. died out( ) 20. A. steal B. followC. haveD.

9、 remember1234567891011121314151617181920二、请用下列单词的适当形式填空。（有多余选项）（每空1.5分，共15分）cheek, touch, represent, punish, action, approach, chest, misunderstand, curious, agreement, express, generalWhen you learn another language, you have to learn what people from another culture mean when they move or indicate

10、 without speaking. Watch what people from different cultures do when they introduce themselves. Some 21 the person they are greeting and kiss them on the 22 , some kiss on both cheeks, some shake hands, some bow, some beat the 23 and some just nod as it is not their custom to 24 the other person.In

11、25 , it is very important to avoid 26 each other. Learn what a yawn 27 in the culture of the people you are meeting. It is likely to be a rude 28 to some. So be very careful how you carry yourself and how you 29 yourself when in another country. We are all in 30 about one thing: we are all anxious t

12、o communicate with other human beings. It is how we do it that differs!21. _ 22. _ 23. _ 24. _ 25. _ 26. _ 27. _ 28. _ 29. _ 30. _ 三、短文改错（每处错误1分，共10分）My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. As she

13、 did this, lots of tea splashed on his T-shirt! I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face! My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to us. It was turned out to be her own cup, that shed left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearl

14、y as embarrassing as my sister, for I just thought it was funny!小题1:A小题2:C小题3:D小题4:C小题5:A小题6:C小题7:A小题8:D小题9:B小题10:A小题11:A小题12:C小题13:C小题14:D小题15:C小题16:A小题17:D小题18:B小题19:C小题20:B试题分析：小题1:考查上下文的衔接：从这段的最后一句话的raise the large egg.说明是选A。小题2:考查现在分词做结果状语：一天，发生了一场地震，在地震的剧烈晃动中，使得一只蛋滚到了山下，选C小题3:考查介词：表示：滚到了山谷中的一个

15、养鸡场里。选D小题4:考查动词，和care for并列的应该是protect保护，那里的鸡觉得他们必须保护照顾这只鹰蛋，选 C小题5:考查动词：offer to do“主动提出做”于是一直老母鸡自告奋勇地担负起了养育这只大蛋的责任。选A小题6:考查副词：从however,看出是表示和前面的句子的转折关系，然而，悲哀的是，这只鹰是被当作一直鸡抚养长大的。选C小题7:考查上下文暗示，从上题的解析看出，选A小题8:考查词组nothing more than“只是”句意是：这只鹰就相信了它只不过是一只鸡而已。选D小题9:考查连词，从上下文的逻辑关系可知，这里表示转折。它热爱自己的家园和亲人，不过，它的

16、本性还是一点一点地显现出。选B小题10:考查动词辨析：A. noticed注意到，B. recognized识别C. respected尊重， D. watched观看，句意是：它注意到了一群高傲的鹰正在天空翱翔。选A小题11:考查动词，从这只鹰说的话看出是叫出来的。选A小题12:考查名词，从小鸡对它说的话看出带有嘲笑的成分。选C小题13:考查动词，因为是继续重复前面的动作，选C小题14:考查动词辨析: A. promising相信，B. proving证明，C. believing相信， D. dreaming梦想，从句意看：这只鹰还是目不转睛的看着，看着高空中自己真正的家人，梦想着自己也能

17、像他们一样。选D。下文52个空也有暗示。小题15:考查上下文衔接，上文说它梦想着自己也能像他们一样，这里应该选C小题16:考查表语从句：what在从表语从句中做believe的宾语。这只鹰就相信了它们的话。选A小题17:考查动词，前面说：这只鹰就相信了它们的话。所以是不再梦想了。选D小题18:考查副词：从后面的句子after a long life as a chicken,可知是选B，表示“最后”小题19:考查动词短语：A. gave up放弃，B. broke down崩溃，分解，C. passed away死了，去世，D. died out 灭绝，C项最符合句意：。最终，这只鹰死了，终身

18、都只是一只鸡。小题20:考查动词搭配：follow ones dream“追逐梦想”，选B考点; 考查故事类短文点评：这类完型先描写一个故事，从中悟出一些道理，象这篇短文先描写了一只鹰变成小鸡的过程，最后点题：我们不要放弃自己的梦想。考生要深入理解整个文章，掌握文章的主旨，同时注意上下文串联以及词义辨析。My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then wereshe bent down and picked up to look at a price on it.

19、 As she did this, lots of tea splashed on his it the herT-shirt! I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face! My sister wanted get out of the shop hard toas fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to us. It wasturned out to be her own cup, that shed left on the shelf by mistake. T

20、he assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, which embarrassed for I just thought it was funny!Book 4 Unit 4 Weekly Test 姓名_ 学号_. 阅读短文，从所给选项中选择合适的选项。(A)I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The ad. in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the

21、theatre box office in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9 oclock to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theater was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unluckily, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is n

22、ot very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip, so I gave up and went back to the office. The same thin

23、g happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday, my luck changed, I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly 20 minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Reali

24、zing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. It was not cheap, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an

25、hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.( )1. Where did he learn that there would be a concert last Friday? _.A. From the newspaperB. Over the radioC. From one of hi

26、s colleaguesD. From his friends( )2. He tried to go to the theatre every day but only managed to get there _.A. OnceB. three timesC. TwiceD. four times( )3. He failed to get the ticket on Friday because _.A. the taxi fare was too expensiveB. he tickets had been sold outC. he could go there that dayD

27、. the concert wasnt on Friday (B)The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true:

28、 more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment (预担的义务), sel

29、f-improvement.Ask a bachelor(单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriag

30、e has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole nights sleep or a three-day vacation. I dont know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know

31、the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It libe

32、rates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.( )4. According to the author, a bachelor res

33、ists marriage chiefly because _ .A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement( )5. From the last paragraph,

34、 we learn that envy sometimes stems from _ .A. hatredB. misunderstandingC. prejudiceD. ignorance( )6. To understand what true happiness is one must _ .A. have as much fun as possible during ones lifetimeB. make every effort to liberate oneself from painC. put up with pain under all circumstancesD. b

35、e able to distinguish happiness from fun( )7. What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with painB. One must know how to attain happiness.C. It is important to make commitments. D. It is pain that leads to happiness. (C)One evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Tisich ca

36、lled a family meeting. “Weve had to make a difficult decision,” Mr. Tisich announced. “You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, weve concluded that the right decision

37、 is to move to Chicago.” Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when theyd be moving. “Its surprising, but exciting!” she said. Marc simply said, “We cant go - I cant leave all my friends. Id rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!” The Tisichs hoped that by the

38、 time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomed to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyonss house, but Mrs. Lyons said she ha

39、dnt seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didnt know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommys house, with a faint idea of hiding in the Lyonss attic(阁楼) for a few days. But something happened

40、on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood; the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them spec

41、ial in the first place? Marc didnt take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons(纸板箱) the right size to hold his record collection.( )8. The conflict in this story was caused by_.A. Marc and Rachels different tempersB. a quarr

42、el between Tommy Lyons and MarcC. Marcs disagreement with his parents about their moveD. Mr. and Mrs. Tisichs remark of Marcs irresponsibility( )9. Marc and Rachels reactions to the move were similar in the way that both were _.A. surprisedB. angry and upsetC. anxious for more detailsD. worried abou

43、t packing( )10. The reason for Marcs going home was that_.A. he did not want to be left behindB. he realized his family was essential to himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD. he wished to be a more responsible person( )11. What would most likely happen next?A. Marc would bring his

44、records over to the Lyonss house.B. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C. Marc would join his family for house moving.D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn

45、 blue jeans. _12_ Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today. Strauss invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. 13 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847.Before becoming an Am

46、erican citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brothers dry goods business. This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1949, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes.Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for

47、 minerals .Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners. At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth. 14 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special f

48、abric to make pants for the miners. These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets（铆钉）.This made the pants last a long time.

49、Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent. 15 .By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion. 16 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.A. As a young boy, he move