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1、真题试卷 可打印版四川省成都市2015届高三英语摸底(零诊)考试试卷及答案四川省成都市2015届高三摸底(零诊)考试英语试题全卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分.考试时间120分钟,满分150分.注意事项l、答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考籍号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上.2、每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在试卷上.3、答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上.4、考试结束时,监考人只将答题卡收回.第I卷(选择题,共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第
2、一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑,1.Thankyouforthenicedinner.AYouaresopoliteB.NevermindC.ItsmypleasureD.Thatsright2Whydidntyouanswermyphonecallatabout10lastnight?Oh,sorry.Iashower.AwastakingBamtakingChavetakenDhadtaken3Hardhetried,hefailedtoworkoutthemathproblem.Aw
3、hileBevenCdespiteDas4Thisexperimentonemoretime,andyouwillgetasurprise.ATryBTotryCTryingDTried5Theawardshouldbegiventomakesgreatcontributionstothefilmindustry.AwhomeverBwhoeverCtheonesDthose6Howmanyliveswerelostinyesterdayscaraccident?,anditwasprettylucky.ANobodyBNoneCNooneDNotanyone7AnytimestudyingE
4、nglishisworthourwhile.AspentBspendCtospendDspending8Tomyregret,IdidntcheckthepaperintheexamtofindoutthemistakesIhaveavoided.AshallBshouldCwillDwould9Whateverisworthdoingisworthdoingwell,shouldberememberedproperly.AthatBwhatCwhichDit10Withsomuchhelp,hestillcanthowtofacetheproblemsproperly.AfigureoutB
5、pointoutCturnoutDcomeout第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AlbertRousselisoneofthemostfamousFrenchmusicians.Thecomposing11ofAlbertRousselgotoffwitha(n)12start,butreceivedoneofitsbiggestsuccessesfromalie.Attheageofeight,Roussellosthisparentsandhehadt
6、olivewithhisgrandfather.Hebuiltonthemusiclearnedfromhismotherbyreadingthroughthefamilymusic13andplayingclassicsandpopularsongsonthe14.Threeyearslater,Rousselwastakeninbyhismotherssister.ShehelpedyoungAlberttocontinueto15theprofessionalpianocourses.Thesummervacationsattheirbeachhouseaddedasecondlovet
7、oRouseelslifethesea.Hestudiedtobeanavel(海军)man,16stillsparedmuchtimetostudymusic.IntheFrenchNavy,whitehewas17atatrainingbase,heandtwoofhisfriendsfoundthetimetoplaythepianotrios(三重奏)ofBeethovenandother18.Rousselalsobegancomposing.AtachurchnearbyonChristmasDay1892,hehadhisfirstperformance19asacomposer
8、withabeautifulpianotrio.Everyoneinchurchwaspleasedwiththenewpiece.That20encouragedRousseltowriteaweddingmarch.Oneofhisfellownavalofficersofferedtoshow21toaninfluentialconductor,EdouradColonne.WhenRousselsfriend22withthecomposition,hereportedtoRousselandotherpeoplethatColonneandadvisedRousseltogiveup
9、hisnavalcareeranddevotehislifetomusic.Notlong23,Rousseldidjusthat.He24theself-disciplineandhissense25responsibilitythathehaddevelopedinthe26tohiscomposingandbecamea27forceinthe20thcenturyFrenchmusic.AsforEdouradColonnes28advicethatRousseldevotehislifetomusicRousselsnavyfriendlateradmittedthathehad29
10、thatadviceandhehadneverevenshownRoussels30totheconductor.11AsoundBcareerCfailureDcourage12AdifficultBidealCdirectDnormal13AcollectionBtraditionCcontributionDcommunication14ADVDBpianoCstageDconcert15AtakeBwriteCmakeDteach16AandBorCbutDso17ArelaxingBfightingCdrivingDserving18AfriendsBcomposersCsoldier
11、sDofficers19AhistoricallyBsuccessfullyCrapidlyDinformally20AdayBchurchCsuccessDaudience21AitBthatChimDthem22AleftBbroughtCreturnedDarrived23AforwardsBdownwardsCafterwardsDbackwards24AappliedBreceivedCrefusedDenjoyed25AofBforCinDwith26AfutureBnavyCchildhoodDchurch27ApeacefulBmilitaryCmeaningfulDmajor
12、28AthreateningBinspiringCcriticizingDsatisfying29AsetoutBpickedupCcomeoutDmadeup30AideaBinterestCcompositionDtalent第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读短文(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AWhenyourchildissickenoughtostayathomefromschoolbutnotsickenoughtosleepallday,itstimetogetcre
13、ativewithindooractivities.Herearefewideasthatmayofferhelp.ReadtogetherEvenolderchildrenwhocanreadontheirownenjoybeingreadtowhentheyresick.Readafewchaptersfromafavoritebookortrysomethingnew,likeabookofjokes.PulloutthefamilyphotoalbumsYoungerchildrenwillenjoyrecallingvisitswithgrandparents.Excitingtri
14、ps,andthetimetheymetSantaClauswiththehelpofoldphotos.OlderchildrenmightbewillingtohelpyouputalltheoldphotosintoanewalbumormakeaDVDofvideofootage.MakeartYpWhenchildrenaresick,oftenwhattheymostlywantisparentsaffection.Sotakeadvantageoftheunexpectedtimetohugthem.31Whentakingcareofsickchildren,parentsar
15、eadvisedto.AletthekidsdosomethingaboutartBhugthekidsaccordingtoatimetabpAhorrorfilmBlightcomedyCadventurefilmDdisasterfilm34Whichwebsitemaythispassagebefrom?ABwww.DIYCDBOneday,Jacktoldhisfriend.Tom,thathelovedaverybeautifulgirlwithcharmingeyesand
16、longhair,andthathewantedtomarryher.TomwassohappytohearthenewsandaskedJacktoleadhimtoher.However,Tomlovedheratfirstsight,HethentoldJack,“Thisgirlisnotsuitableforyou.Shedeservesahandsomemanlikeme.”JackwasastonishedandstruggledwithTomuntiltheywenttothepolicetosolvetheproblem.Theytoldthepolicemantheirst
17、ory.Thepolicemanaskedthemtobringtobringthegirltohisoffice.However,whenthepolicemansawher,hebecametakenwithherandsaid,“Thisgirlisnotsuitableforyoutwo.Shedeservessomeonewithastatuslikeme.”Thethreemenstruggledwitheachotherandthenwenttotheking.Thekingaskedthemtobringhimthegirl.Whenthekingsawthegirl,hesa
18、id,“Oh,thegirlshouldmarryakinglikeme.”Theyallarguedwitheachother.Thenthegirlsaid,“Ihaveasolution.ImgoingtorunandyoullrunaftermeIllbethewifetotheonewhocatchesmefirst.”Thefourmenallagreedandranafterher.Whilerunningafterher,theysuddenlyfellintoadeephole.Fromthetop,thegirllookedatthemandsaid,“Now,letmet
19、ellyouwhoIam.” “ImReputationImtheoneallpeoplerunafter.Theycompeteagainsteachothertogetme.Theyleaveprinciplesasidetoseekforme,andtheyaresuretofalllikeyou!”35Whatmakesthefourmenlovethegirl?AThegirlsbeauty.BThegirlsreputation.CThegirlssmartmind.DThegirlswaytospeak.36Theunderlinedpart“takenwith”inPara.2
20、means.AclosetoBattractedtoCconfusedaboutDdelightfulwith37Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat.AmencannevertouchbeautifulgirlsBrunningaftergirlsmakesusfalldownCseekingonlyforreputationmaybringdisastersDloveatriskisallthetimetakingplaceeverywhere38Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?AAllMenAreSimilarl
21、yStupidBASmartGirlHasAllSolutionsCBeCarefulaboutBeautifulGirlsDAlwaysFollowthePrinciplesinLifeCIamwritingtoyoutoday,inordertoexpressmygratitudetoyourkindstaffwhotookgoodcareofmewhenIwasinyourhospitalforhetreatmentofmydisease.IwouldliketothankMissDiana,mynurse,wholookedaftermeasadaughter,andmydoctorD
22、irectorYang,translatorDr.Emma,nursesJoy&Roseandalltheotherstaff.Whatsmore,IhavetomentionDr.SannywhopatientlyansweredquestionsabouttheChinesetraditionalherbaltreatmentofthedisease.Ofcourse,whatalsomovedmewasthatheguidedmetoyourhospitalinperson.Hispoliteandcooperatingpersonalityinmarketingisreally
23、yourhospitalstreasureandpride.I,alongwithmyhusbandandmydaughter,wasonmylast-hope-tripwaytoChinawiththeeffectivedreamofthetreatment.Onthefirstday,wewerewelcomedbyalotofpeopleinyourhospital,whoassistedandguidedustothesickroomandhelpedusarrangeeverythingBesides,makingusmoreawareofthediseaseandcondition
24、daybydaywastheotherpositivefactor.Foraroundtheclock,differentdoctorsandnurseswereattendingtomeuntilthedayIleftthehospital.Icantappreciateenoughbecauseofthegoodthingsallabove.However,Ihaveasuggestionaswell,whichIbelievecanhelpyoutoincreaseforeignpatientssatisfaction.Yes,Ithinkitsbetterforyourdoctorst
25、obewelltr4ainedinEnglishtomakeyourexcellenttraditionalChinesemedicinewayspreadtotheworld.Wishthehospitalallthebestandletmorepatientsgetcuredthere!Thanks!39WhatdidDr.Sannydoforthewriter?AHecuredthewriterofherdisease.BHepatientlylookedafterthewriter.CHeofferedalotofhelptothewriter.DHesharedhistreasure
26、withthewriter.40WhydidthewritercometoChina?ATovisitherfriendsinhospital.BTolookafterhersickdaughter.CToseethedoctorforherdisease.DTostudytraditionalChinesemedicine.41InParagraphy4,thewritermakesasuggestionto.AherdoctorsBthehospitaldirectorChernursesDforeignpatients42Thepassageismostlikelytobe.Aalett
27、erBaspeechCanoticeDanewsreportDTheIvyLeagueisanameforeightschoolsinthenortheasternAmerica.Allbutonewereestablishedmanyyearsago,whenEnglandhadcoloniesinthisarea.TheoldestschoolsareHarvardYale,Columbia,Dartmouth,Princeton,BrownandUniversityofPenn.ThenewestisCornellfoundedin1865.Originally,thetermIvyLe
28、aguewasusedtodescribeasportsgroupingoftheeightschools.Andmanylanguageexpertsbelievethatthetermfirstappearedinthemedia.Inthe1930saportsreportercalledtheschoolsinthegrouping,theIvyLeaguesThegroupalsohadanunofficialname-TheAncientEightNowbothnamesareusedWhythereporterusedthetermisnotcompletelyclearSome
29、peoplesaythetermislinkedtotheivyplantAndivydoescoversomeofthegroundsandbuildingsattheschoolsOtherpeoplesaythetermdatesbacktowhenonlyfouroftheschoolswerepartofthesportsgroupBecauseinRomannumerals,thenumber“4”waswritteninletters“I”andVHowever,mosthistorianssaythatexplanationisincorrectThetermIvyLeague
30、issometimessaidinadisapprovingwaySomepeoplethinktheeightschoolsandtheirstudentsvaluethemselvestoohighlyAdmissiontotheschoolsisverycompetitiveOnlyaslittleas7%ofstudentswhoseekadmissionareaccepted.TheeducationalofferingsofIvyLeagueschoolsareconsideredamongthebestandmostdemandingintheworldOntheonehand,
31、alltheeightschoolsarealsoprivateandextremelycostlyAfouryeardegreefromHarvard,forexample,cancostmorethan$2000,000Ontheotherhand,however,admissionequalityopensitsdoorforalltopstudentsaroundtheworld.43Whichofthefollowinguniversitieshastheshortesthistory?ABrownUniversity.BUniversityofPenn.CCornellUniver
32、sity.DHarvardUniversity.44ItsbelievedthatthepersonwhofirstusedthetermIvyLeaguewas.AasportsmanBajournalistCalanguageexpertDahistorian45WhenintroducingIvyLeagueschools,thewriterspeaks.AcuriouslyBproudlyChappilyDobjectively46Itcanbeinferredthat.AIvyLeaguereferstotheeightschoolssportsclubsBtheEnglishfou
33、ndedthefirsteightIvyLeagueschoolsCexcellentstudentshaveequalchancestostudyinIvyLeagueDtheoriginofthetermIvyLeaguehasbecomeacceptabletoallEBritishscientistssaytheyhavedevelopedanewmaterialcalledArmourgelthatcouldhelpprotectolderadultsfrombreakingboneswhentheyfall.Scientistssayitissoftenoughtobeputinn
34、ormaleverydayclothing.Aspeoplegetolder,manyofthemdevelopthediseaseosteoporosis(骨质疏松症)ItmakestheirbonessoweakthatevenaminorfallcancauseabonetobreakInsomecases,olderadultscandiefrombreakingbonesorfromproblemsresultingfromthemArmourgelisacombinationoftwonewman-madematerialsThesematerialsquicklytakeinor
35、absorbenergywhentheyhitsomething,thisprotectswhateverisbehindthematerial Itssoftandflowablesoitmoveswiththemusculatureofthebodybutwhenyouimpactititmomentarilygoesrigid,(僵硬的)saidDanielPlant,theleadingresearcher,andhisteamhavejoinedthematerialwithasubstancewhosecellscollapsewhentheyarehitDanielPlantsa
36、ys,itisthecombinationofthesematerialsthatmakesArmourgelspecialThenewproductissaidtobemuchthinnerthanotherprotectivematerialscurrentlybeingsoldHowever,“Boneprotectors,nomatterhowgood,arenotthebestsolutionThekeyistopreventthebonesfromlosingtheirmineralcontent,stayinghealthyAndthenevenifyoufall,youwont
37、breakyourbone,saidGambert47Thepassagemainlytalksabout.AsomeBritishscientistsBamedicalexperimentCanewboneprotectorDwaystoprotecttheold48WhatmakesArmourgeldifferentfromotherprotectivematerials?AThelightweightofthematerials.BThecombinationofsomematerials.CTheadoptionofadvancedtechnology.DTheconvenience
38、fortheoldadultstouseit.49WhatdoesdoctorGamberttalkaboutinthelastparagraph?AHowtopreventtheoldfromfallingdown.BHowtostayhealthywhenwearegettingold.CThekeypointtopreventbonesfrombreaking.DThedifferenceofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?50Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?ASports.BHealth.CPeop
39、le.DEducation.第二节对话理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从对话后方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其标号填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上.选项中有两项多余选项.A:Hisir.B:Hi!A:51B:Yes,Iwanttomakeafamilytravelplanforthecomingholiday.A:Ok,sir,Illbeverypleasedtohelyyou.52B:Sure,Wehavefourinall,mytwochildrenandmywife.Andwepreferaplacewithabeach.A:Andthepossible
40、dateofdeparture?B:53Onlyifitiscomfortable,willitbemychoice.A:Igotyou,sir,Heresasuggestedplanaccordingtowhatyouvesaid.Youmanfirstreaditbeforewediscussmoredetails.5152535455第卷(非选择题,共60分)注意事项:以下各题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上.第三部分写作(共三节,满分60分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上(请注意每题
41、的词数要求).Notallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscares.Usually,theseexperienceswillappearinpeoplesnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersareclosetodevelopingapill,whichhelppeopleforgetbadmemorie
42、sThepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperienceTheyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerasetheeffectofpainfulmemoriesLastmonthexpertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFranceThedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrainButsofar,theresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffects
43、ofmemoriesmaybereducedTheresearchhascausedagreatdealofargumentSomepeoplethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportitSupporterssay,“SomememoriescanruinpeopleslivesTheycomebacktoyouwhenyoudontwanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmareTheyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessoratHarvard.“Aftertakingthepills,theymayrelievealotofthatsuffering.”Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesi
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