2020版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit2Englisharoundtheworld课件新人教版必修.pptx

1、必修一,教材复习篇,Unit 2English around the world,栏,目,导,航,话题单词 1master v掌握 2improve v提高 3pronounce v发音 4spelling n拼写；拼法 5usage n使用；用法 6standard n标准 7review v复习 8effective adj.有效的,9gradually adv.逐渐地 10fluently adv.流利地 11vocabulary n词汇 12practice n练习 13communication n交流；沟通 14express v表达 15memorize v记忆,话题短语 1ta

2、ke notes记笔记 2take part in the English Corner参加英语角 3improve writing skills提高写作能力 4have a good knowledge of English通晓英语 5work hard at English努力学习英语 6step by step逐步地；一步步地 7be afraid of making mistakes害怕出错 8enlarge/expand ones vocabulary扩大词汇量,9cultural difference文化差异 10make great efforts付出巨大努力 11form th

3、e habit of养成的习惯 12learn .by heart把记下/背下 13be accustomed to习惯于 14make progress取得进步 15concentrate on集中注意力于,话题佳句 1It is universally acknowledged that learning English well will be of great benefit to us all . 众所周知，学好英语对我们大家都大有益处。 2Obviously，when we study a foreign language，a good learning habit can hel

4、p us to speed up to attain our goals. 显而易见，当我们学习一门外语时，一个好的学习习惯能帮助我们尽快达到我们的目标。 3There is no doubt that keeping an English diary helps you a lot with written English. 毫无疑问，写英语日记对你的英语书面语很有帮助。,4All efforts will be in vain if we cant learn English by practicing repeatedly. 如果我们不通过反复练习来学习英语，所有的努力将付之东流。 5I

5、 can enlarge my vocabulary as well as learning more about the culture and customs of Englishspeaking countries by reading works in English. 通过阅读英语作品我可以增加词汇量，了解更多说英语国家的风俗文化。 6Firstly，I always take part in the English corner where I often exchange my English study experience with others，which broadens

6、 my horizons and improves my interest in English. 首先，我一直参加英语角，在那里我经常和其他人交流学习英语的经验，这拓宽了我的视野，提高了我对英语的兴趣。,佳作背诵 假设你是校报的主编，最近，校报增加了英语天地(English World) 栏目，请你根据下面提示写一则100词左右的征稿启事。 宗旨：激发本校学生学英语的兴趣，提高学生英语水平。 内容介绍： 1英语趣味网(Wit and Fun)：英语谜语、幽默故事、游戏等； 2学习英语的建议(Tips on Learning English)：给大家分享你成功学英语的经验； 3七嘴八舌(I S

7、ay, You Say)：阐述你对当前某些热点问题或现象的看法。 稿件要求：词数100左右。 投稿方式：送校报编辑部或发邮件至。,Contributions Wanted In order to encourage the students in our school to become more interested in learning English and improve our English, we are planning to set up a new column called English World in our school newspaper. In this c

8、olumn, we will have a section called Wit and Fun, in which we will present some English puzzles, humorous stories and games. We will also have a section called Tips on Learning English, where you can share your successful learning experience with others. Besides, in the section I Say, You Say, diffe

9、rent opinions on hot topics and phenomena will be warmly welcome.,Please send your contributions to the editorial department or email them to englishcolumn sina. com. Please remember：Your contributions are expected to be within 500 words.,识记思考运用,1核心单词 _ n. & vt.请求；要求 _ n. & vt.命令；指令；掌握 _ adj.本国的；本地的

10、； n本国人；本地人 latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的(反义词) _ adj.较前的；前半的；(两者中)前者的,request,command,native,former,expression n词语；表示；表达_ vt.表达 recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认_ n识别；认出；承认 base vt.以为根据 n基部；基地；基础 _ adj.基本的；基础的_ n基础；基本原则 usage n使用；用法；词语惯用法_ n. & v使用，利用 _ adj.有用的_ adj.无用的,express,recognition,basic,basis,use,useful,

11、useless,2阅读单词 voyage n_ petrol n_ identity n_ lightning n_ adj._ enrich vt._ elevator n_ actually adv._ accent n_,航行；航海,汽油,本身；本体；身份,闪电,直的；笔直的；正直的,使富裕；充实,电梯；升降机,事实上；实际上,口音；腔调；重音,straight adv._ apartment n_ official adj._ officially adv._ gradual adj._ gradually adv._ fluent adj._ fluently adv._ frequ

12、ent adj._ frequently adv._,直接；挺直,公寓住宅；单元住宅,官方的；正式的；公务的,官方地，正式地,逐渐的；逐步的,逐渐地；逐步地,流利的；流畅的,流利地；流畅地,频繁的；常见的,常常；频繁地,eastern adj._ southeastern adj._ northwestern adj._ western adj._ eastwards adv._ westwards adv._,东方的；东部的,东南方的；来自东南的,西北方的；来自西北的,西方的；来自西方的,向东,向西,用上面所给单词的适当形式填空 1Its suggested that many kinds

13、of out-of-class activities should be held to _(rich)the school life of the students. 2Where unemployment and crime are high，it can be assumed that the _(late) is due to the former. 3For example，unlike the child，Mommy _ (actual)doesnt like Dove chocolate. 4Nearly one hundred countries recognize Engli

14、sh as their _ (office) language.,enrich,latter,actually,official,5As is known to all，education is a _ process，and people are _ aware of its importance.(gradual) 6The puzzled _ on her face suggested that she didnt know how she could _ her feelings properly.(express) 7He had changed so much that you c

15、ouldnt _ him.As a matter of fact，illness and age changed him beyond _.(recognize) 8Mary speaks _ Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese _.(fluent) 9We need the details _ on that form in order to respond to your _.(request),gradual,gradually,expression,express,recognize,recognition,fluent,fluently

16、,requested,request,1“请求，要求”家族 ask vt. & vi.要求，请求 claim vt.对提出要求 desire vt.要求，请求 demand n. & vt.要求 request n. & vt.要求，请求 require vt.要求，需要 requirement n要求,2以“ial”结尾的形容词集锦 official官方的 beneficial有益的 commercial商业的 facial表面的 initial最初的 social社会的,3前缀en构成的高频动词 enrich 使充实 enable 使能够 enlarge 使扩大 encourage 鼓励

17、ensure 确保；担保 endanger 使遭遇危险,4词形相近词对比速记 latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的 late adj.迟的，晚的，迟到的 adv.迟，晚 latest adj.最新的；最近的 later adv.后来 adj.后期的 lately adv.近来；最近,5副词“完全地”家族 fully totally wholly entirely absolutely completely,1动词介词/副词 come _走近；上来；提出 leave _动身去 2动词名词(介词) play a _ (in)扮演一个角色；参与 make _ of利用；使用,up,

18、识记思考运用,for,part,use,3其他形式 more _超过；非常；不只是；不仅是 because _因为；由于 _ present现在；目前 believe _ or not信不信由你 be based _以为基础 even _即便，即使,than,of,at,it,on,though/if,用上面所给短语的适当形式填空 1_ the snow，the pilot had to land the plane at an airport in another city. 2Many students believe the choice of their courses and uni

19、versities should _ their own interest. 3_，developing the ability of the students is an important task in our daily teaching activity.,Because of,be based on,At present,4By last year，the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to _ 170 wolves. 5If you have a door to your office，_ it. 6The question whic

20、h _ at the meeting was whether we had enough money.,more than,make good use of,came up,1“maken. 介词”短语荟萃 make advantages/use of使用，利用 make the most/best of尽量利用；充分利用 make way for为让路，让路于 make contact with接通，与接触，与联系 make an appointment with sb.与约定 make a fool of愚弄，欺骗,2than的相关短语聚焦 more than超过；不止；不仅仅 no mo

21、re than仅仅；只不过 not more than至多；不超过 other than除了 rather than不愿；而不是,3表示“因为；由于”的短语一览 because of因为；由于 thanks to多亏；由于 owing to由于 as a result of.因为的结果 due to由于 on account of因为 in consequence of./as a consequence of.因为的结果,在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通,Even if/though the forest park is far away,was more hard work than cleve

22、rness,no such luck,Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes Voyages of people from England play an important part in spreading the English language.1._ present，English is frequently 2._(speak) as an official common language in many countries，such as America，Singapore，Malaysia and some A

23、frican countries.All 3._(base) on British English，the English spoken in these countries can be 4._(good) understood by native English speakers.But actually，5._ Englishes have been gradually changing in accents，spellings，expressions and the 6._(use) of vocabulary.,At,3500词汇语境篇先练后背，事半功倍,spoken,based,w

24、ell,these,usage,Because of this fact，you can make use of the 7._(differ) to tell which country the foreigners of your block are from.For example，8._ a boss fluently commands his driver，“Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”，instead of 9._( request)，“P

25、lease come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”，you can recognize his American identity，while the 10._(late) suggests that he is British.,differences,if,requesting,latter,base vt.以为据点(或总部等)；以为根据 n基部；基地；基础 (教材原句)It was based more on German than the English we speak at pre

26、sent.当时的英语更多是以德语为基础，而不像我们今天所说的英语。,(1)Dont judge one _(base) on what you see.Its probably because he acts what he wants you to see. 不要根据你看到的去评价一个人，因为你看到的有可能是他想让你看到的。,based,is based on,Based on,which is based on,based,command nC命令；指令U掌握；控制 vt.命令；指挥；支配 (教材原句)Read these sentences and decide which is a c

27、ommand and which is a request. 阅读这些句子，并判断出哪个是命令，哪个是要求。,command后接that引导的宾语从句时，从句中要用虚拟语气，谓语用“should动词原形”，其中should可以省略。能这样用的动词可以用以下口诀来记忆： 一坚持(insist)；二命令(command，order)；三建议(advise，suggest，propose)；四要求(request，require，demand，desire)。,要点释疑,to command,took command of,He commanded that we (should)set off a

28、t once.,He commanded us to set off at once.,request n&vt. 请求；要求 (教材原句)Look at these expressions and classify them into Commands and Requests. 看这些表达，并把它们划分为命令和请求。 (1)make a request for.请求；要求 at ones requestat the request of sb.应某人的要求 (2)request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事 request that.(should)do.请求/要求做某事 It

29、 is requested that.(should)do.要求),(1)动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词为“(should)动词原形”。 (2)request后不能直接跟不定式，即不能说request to do.。,要点释疑,(1)_ the mayor(_ the mayors _)，the writer made a speech on the square after his book signing.应市长的要求，这位作家在签名售书之后在广场上做了演讲。,At the request of,At,reques

30、t,at his own request,It is requested that,(should) be present,to turn,recognize v. 认识；辨认出；意识到；承认，认可；赏识，表彰；向打招呼 (教材原句)Although many Americans move a lot，they still recognize and understand each others dialects. 虽然许多美国人经常搬迁，但是他们仍然能够辨别、理解彼此的方言。,(1)Dont wait for a smile to be nice，and dont wait to be lo

31、nely _ (recognize) the value of a friend. 不要等到别人对你微笑你才对人友善，不要等到寂寞才明白朋友的价值。 (2)The book _ (recognize) one of the greatest works of literature of this century. It _ (recognize) that the book is one of the greatest works of literature of this century. 那本书被公认为本世纪最伟大的文学作品之一。,to recognize,is recognized as

32、/to be,is recognized,recognize,because of 由于，因为 (教材原句)Later in the next century，people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that，English began to be spoken in many other countries. 在下一个世纪晚期，来自英国的人们长途跋涉去征服世界的其他地方，也是由于这一点，英语在许多国家得到使用。,due to 由于，因为 作表语或状语，作状语，不位于

33、句首 thanks to 多亏，由于，作表语或状语 owing to 由于，因为 作表语或状语 as a result of 因为的结果，作状语 on account of 由于，因为，作表语 by reason of 由于，因为，作状语,(1)because of是复合介词，后接名词、动名词、代词或宾语从句，在句中作状语。 (2)because是从属连词，引导一个原因状语从句。 (3)due to由于(引导表语或状语，作状语时不可位于句首，若放在句首，要用because of或owing to来代替。),要点释疑,owing,Thanks,it rained heavily,the heav

34、y rain,because,Because of,due to,come up 走近；上来；发芽；发生；被提出；(太阳、月亮等)升起 (教材原句)Id like to come up to your apartment. 我愿意来你的公寓。 come up with 想出，提出；产生 come about 发生 come back 回来；重新流行 come across 穿过(路、桥)；偶遇；偶然发现(come upon),come down (价格、温度、比率等)下降，降低 come on 赶快；得了吧；加油 come out 出版；出来，出现；结果是 come to 苏醒；总计；达到；谈

35、到 When it comes to.当谈到的时候,come up在指“问题、建议或方案等被提出”时，为不及物动词短语，其主语通常为物，无被动语态；come up with则意为“提出”，为及物动词短语，主语通常为人，宾语则为表示建议、计划、方案等的名词。,要点释疑,(1)As soon as the project came _ at the meeting，it attracted many peoples attention. As soon as the project _ at the meeting，it attracted many peoples attention. 这项工程

36、刚在会议上提出，就引起了许多人的关注。,up,was come up with,(2)写出下列句子中黑体词的含义 The snowdrops(雪花莲)are just beginning to come up._ We watched the sun come up._ Im afraid something urgent has come up；I wont be able to see you tonight. _ The question is bound to come up at the meeting._ One of the teachers came up and starte

37、d talking to me._,长出地面；发芽,(太阳)升起,发生；出现,被提出,走近,out,make use of 利用；使用 (教材原句)So by the 1,600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. 所以到17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。 (1)make full/good use of充分利用 make the best use of/make the most/best of充分利用 take(full) advantage of(充分)利用 (

38、2)put.to use 加以使用 come into use开始被使用 be of great use 很有用 It is no use/useless doing sth.做某事是没用的。,make use of短语的构成特点为：动词名词介词。此类短语使用时通常做以下变化： (1)把名词提前使用被动语态； (2)把名词提前作先行词用，其后接定语从句。,要点释疑,(1)_(make)full use of time is a good habit，which requires one to plan carefully.充分利用时间是一种好习惯，这要求一个人在计划的时候要小心仔细。 (2)The value of life lies no