高一英语必修4Unit1阅读课课件1.ppt

1、2020年8月3日星期一,1,Reading,2020年8月3日星期一,2,简古多尔(Jane Goodall, 1934)生于伦敦。自幼即对动物行为极感兴趣。18岁离开学校，到赴非洲为止，她曾先后担任过秘书以及影片制作助理。此后，她在非洲担任古生物学家路易斯利基的助手，与利基的合作经验使她能于1960年在贡贝溪动物保护区设立一个营区，得以观察该地黑猩猩的行为。1965年获剑桥大学动物行为,2020年8月3日星期一,3,学博士学位。1977年她建立了“简古多尔人、动物与环境研究所”。1991年，她倡议并成立了“根与芽”组织，目的是使从幼儿园到大学的年轻一代都能够行动起来，为了环境、动物和他们自

2、己的社区创造一个更加美好的世界。1995年，被英国女王授予勋爵士。简古多尔撰有许多书籍和论文，最著名的是,2020年8月3日星期一,4,生活在人类的阴影中(1971), 此著作已被翻译成15种文字。 菲利普伯曼(Phillip Berman), 具有哈佛大学神学院比较宗教学学位。他的获奖作品有信念的勇气、探索意义和回家的旅程。,2020年8月3日星期一,5,2020年8月3日星期一,6,2020年8月3日星期一,7,2020年8月3日星期一,8,2020年8月3日星期一,9,2020年8月3日星期一,10,2020年8月3日星期一,11,After a glance at the title,

3、 what do you think the passage is about?,Predicting,2020年8月3日星期一,12,Skimming,1. Who is the protector?,2. What animal are observed?,Jane Goodall.,Chimps.,2020年8月3日星期一,13,3. When did Jane Goodall arrive in Gombe? How old was she?,4. What was the purpose of her study of the chimps?,She arrived in Gombe

4、 in 1960 when she was26.,Her purpose was to help the rest of the world to understand and respect the life of the chimps.,2020年8月3日星期一,14,A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE,Reading,First Reading ( get the main idea of each paragraph),2020年8月3日星期一,15,A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE,What Jane discovered a

5、bout chimps,How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitat,Janes achievements,How the group followed Janes way of studying chimps in the wild,2020年8月3日星期一,16,Watching a family of chimps wake up.,We follow as they wander into the forest.,The mother chimp and her babies play in

6、 the tree.,Go to sleep together in their nest for the night.,The first paragraph,The whole day,2020年8月3日星期一,17,The second paragraph,She discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat,She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it,She also discovered how chimps communicate with each oth

7、er,2020年8月3日星期一,18,True or false,She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest. She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.,The third paragraph,2020年8月3日星期一,19,She has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work. She has built many special places for the wi

8、ld animals to live in.,2020年8月3日星期一,20,The fourth paragraph,Working with animals in their own environment. Gaining a doctors degree for her studies. Showing that women can live in the forest as men can.,The achievement of Jane:,2020年8月3日星期一,21,Comprehending,What did the group do first in the morning

9、? They_. went into the forest slowly left the chimp family of chimps wake up C. observed the family of chimps wake up D. helped people understand the behavior of the chimps,C,2020年8月3日星期一,22,2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because she wanted_. to work with them in their own

10、 environment B. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrong C. to discover what chimps eat D. to observe a chimp family,A,2020年8月3日星期一,23,3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after_. the chimp family woke up B. she lived in the forest C. her mother came to support her D. she arrived at G

11、ombe,C,2020年8月3日星期一,24,4. The purpose of her study was to _. A. watch the wild chimps in cages B. gain a doctors degree C. understand and respect the lives of chimps D. live in the forest as men can,C,2020年8月3日星期一,25,The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with _ and help people _ _ of t

12、hese animals.,chimps in their environment,understand and respect,the life,General idea,2020年8月3日星期一,26,1. Do you think Jane Goodall was brave to go and live in the forest? 2. Would you have done what she did if you had the chance?,Discussion,2020年8月3日星期一,27,3. What made Jane Goodall a great success?

13、 What should we learn from Jane Goodall?,2020年8月3日星期一,28,There are two points that made her success: one is her way to study chimps, and the other is her true love to the animals. The first one is facile (易做到的), because it is only a way. Everyone can do it. But for the second one, it is,2020年8月3日星期一

14、,29,more easily said than done. As a woman, she gave up everything, went to the forest to study the chimps and devoted all her love to these animals. It is really not easy. What we cannot understand is that how she has such great personality.,2020年8月3日星期一,30,1. She concerned herself with welfare pro

15、jects. 关心；关怀,We must concern ourselves with current affairs. 我们必须关心时事。,Language points,2020年8月3日星期一,31,2. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb.,2020年8月3日星期一,32,behaved badly,learn t

16、o behave,(1) vi. to act; bear oneself 行为, 举止, 举止适当或有礼 她表现出了很大的勇气. She behaved with great courage. 他对顾客的态度不好. He _ to (towards) the customers. 你应该学会举止得体 You should _.,2020年8月3日星期一,33,(2) vt. (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 举止适当或有礼 Please behave (yourselves), children.,(3) vi. (of thing

17、s) to act in a particular way (指事物) 有某种作用 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。My camera _ since it was repaired.,has been behaving well,2020年8月3日星期一,34,behaviour n. Their behaviour towards me shows that they dont like me. She was ashamed of her childs behaviour.,2020年8月3日星期一,35,3. Watching a family of chimps wake up is

18、 our. 观察黑猩猩一家如何醒来是我们.,动名词作主语 主语是由不定式、动名词、从句构成的，谓语动词采用单数。 Workingwithyouispleasant. Seeing is believing.,2020年8月3日星期一,36,4. This means going back to a place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 由定语从句修饰的place做go的宾语。 leave+宾语+doing 让某人做某事 eg: They went off and left me sitting t

19、here all by myself.,2020年8月3日星期一,37,5. the evening makes it all worthwhile.,be worthwhile doing / to do a worthwhile experiment/job. The experiment is worthwhile. It is worthwhile to do the job. /doing the job. Nursing is a very worthwhile career.,2020年8月3日星期一,38,well worth reading.,The book is _ =

20、It is worthwhile to read the book.,Compare: be worth ( doing) sth. be worthy of being done / sth be worthy to be done,2020年8月3日星期一,39,6. in the tree in the tree 指树本身以外的事物或人 附着在树上, 如鸟等动物； on the tree 指树本身生长出来的东西, 如果实, 花等。,2020年8月3日星期一,40,7. She spent years observing and recording their daily activiti

21、es.,2020年8月3日星期一,41,1) spend 你暑假怎么打发? How will _?,you spend your summer holiday,他把钱都花光了。 He has spent all his money. spend sth (on sth)/ (in) doing sth用(钱);花(钱) 他将全部积蓄花在一辆新车上。 He spent all his savings on a new car.,2020年8月3日星期一,42,spend pay cost take,花费,sb spend on sth in (doing) sth,sb pay some money for sth sth cost sb some money It takes sb to do sth,He _ about a third of his salary in drinking. She _ 3000 dollars for the dress. The DVD _ her 150 yuan. It _ him ten days to finished the work.,spe