北师版选修9-23-2-Conflict-Resolution

1、Period TwoLesson 2Conflict Resolution.单词自测1subscribe vi.订阅(杂志或报纸)2appoint vt.任命，委任appointment n任命，委任；约定3union n联合会，工会4commercial n(电视)广告5nutrition n营养6tip n有用的建议7possession n私有物品possess vt.拥有；占有8contradict vt.反驳，纠正contradiction n反驳，驳斥.短语自测1stand_up_for保护，维护2talk_sth.over_with_sb.与详细讨论3put_forward提议，

2、提出4from_then_on从那时起，以后5give_in让步，屈服6send_for派人去叫7call_in请(某人)8have_a_gift_for有的天赋9keep_off减去10hold_out(在困境中)坚持11by_and_by不久以后12call_on要求介入13look_down_on看不起14keep_ones_word遵守诺言15come_about发生1The_first_time she asks her brother to change channels she is patient.第一次要求她哥哥换频道时，她很有耐心。2The worst thing to_d

3、o when someone is angry is to be angry back.当有人生气时，最坏的事情就是向对方发火。1You subscribe to a magazine and you keep getting it late.你订阅了一份杂志，你一直很晚才拿到。归纳拓展(1)Which journals will the library subscribe_to next year?图书馆明年会订阅哪些报刊？(2)To my surprise，he did not subscribe_to_my_proposal.令我吃惊的是，他不赞同我的提议。(3)Our manager

4、subscribed_his_name_to the document.经理在文件上签了名。(4)He subscribed_a_large_sum_of_money_to the local charity.他向当地慈善机构捐了一大笔钱。语境串记We applied to subscribe to some magazines useful for our work.The department manager subscribed to it and subscribed his name to the application form.我们申请订阅几本对我们的工作有用的杂志，部门经理同意

5、了这一请求，并在申请表上签了他的名字。即时跟踪翻译句子I subscribe to one daily newspaper and one weekly magazine.我订了一份日报和一份周刊。Tom subscribes to an environmental action group.汤姆定期捐款给一个环保组织。2Do you know I was appointed head of the student union?你知道我被任命为学生会主席了吗？归纳拓展(1)One of the duties of the person to be appointed is taking cha

6、rge of research work.那个人被指定的任务之一就是负责研究工作。(2)Rex Tillerson was_appointed_(as/to_be) Secretary of the United States.雷克斯蒂勒森被任命为美国的国务卿。(3)I_make/have_an_appointment_with Dr.Smith，but I need to change it.我与史密斯医生有约，但是我需要更改一下。即时跟踪(1)用appoint的正确形式填空The manager wont see you unless you make an appointment wit

7、h him.Mr.Black is a careful and experienced engineer，so he is often appointed to finish some challenging tasks.(2)完成句子他任命威廉姆斯作为他在约克市的代理人。He appointed Williams as/to_be his deputy in the city of York.谁将被委任去帮他们完成工程？Who will_be_appointed_to_help_them with the project?2Youre always going off with my pos

8、sessions and not giving them back.你总是拿走我的物品并且不把它们还给我。归纳拓展(1)We cant take_possession_of the house until all the papers have been signed.所有的文件都签字以后，我们才能拥有这房子。(2)Those buildings are now in_the_possession_of our school.现在这些楼房归我们学校所有。(3)She was_possessed_of exceptional powers of concentration.她有高超的专注能力。名

9、师点津(1)in possession of“拥有，占有”的主语常是人，表主动。(2)in the possession of主语常是事物，表达“被占有(拥有)”。即时跟踪(1)句型转换Jack is in possession of the keys.The keys are in the possession of_Jack.The keys are in Jacks possession.(2)完成句子那张画在汤姆手里。That picture is in_the_possession_of Tom.外国游客必须持有护照。Foreign visitors are required to

10、be in_possession_of a passport.1Do you stand_up_for yourself?你会自我保护吗？归纳拓展(1)Didnt anyone stand_up_for James and say it wasnt his fault?难道没有人支持詹姆斯，说那不是他的错？(2)We are not prepared to stand_by and let them close our school.我们无意袖手旁观，听任他们关闭我们的学校。(3)We will not stand_for this sort of behaviour，young man!小伙

11、子，我们不会容忍这种行为！即时跟踪用适当的介、副词填空As is known to all，the letters PLA stand for the Peoples Liberation Army.Yao Mings height makes him stand out in the crowd and any one can recognize him even in the distance.2Do you talk it over with them and put_forward a solution?你会和他们详细讨论并且提出解决的方法吗？归纳拓展(1)She sought out

12、 a veteran worker，who put_forward a good idea.她找到一位老工人，他出了一个好主意。(2)Charles put_aside his newspaper and got up to answer the door.查尔斯放下他的报纸起身去开门。(3)They can put_up at least 6 people for the night at a pinch.必要时他们至少可以留宿六个人。即时跟踪(1)写出下列句中put forward的含义He put forward a new theory on universe.提出He has bee

13、n put forward as the best man for the job.推举My watch was slow，so I put it forward.把(钟表)向前拨He was a little annoyed because the proposal he put forward was turned down again.提议The warm weather has put the harvest forward.提前(2)用适当的介、副词填空Dont put off_till tomorrow what should be done today.The exam resu

14、lts will be put up on Friday afternoon.3Do you give_in and lend them to her?你会让步并且把它们借给她吗？归纳拓展(1)They argued back and forth until finally Buzz gave_in.他们反复争论，直到最后布兹让步为止。(2)The authorities have shown no sign of giving_in_to the kidnappersdemands.当局对绑架者的要求没有丝毫让步的迹象。(3)The news was given_out that our s

15、chool had done a good job in the 2017 College Entrance Examination.我们学校在2017年高考中成绩出色的消息已经公布。即时跟踪(1)用适当的介、副词填空Eventually I gave in and accepted the work on their terms.Dont give away to the public when we will start.The doctor advised him to give up drinking.(2)单句改错It is difficult to give in smoking.

16、inupAlthough Jane agreed with me on most points，there was one on which she was unwilling to give up.upin4Do you accuse your neighbour of stealing and tell her youll call_in the police next time?你会指责你的邻居偷盗并告诉她下一次你会叫警察吗？归纳拓展(1)Police have_been_called_in to help find missing Sandra Day，aged 7.已经请警察帮忙寻找

17、失踪的七岁小孩Sandra Day。(2)The government called_on_every_one_of_us_to_protect our environment.政府号召我们每个人都要保护环境。即时跟踪(1)用适当的介、副词填空Mary called me _up and said that she would first call at Johns house，call for him at seven oclock in the morning and then call on their English teacher.玛丽给我打电话说她上午7点钟先到约翰家接约翰，然后一

18、起去拜访他们的英语老师。(2)完成句子成功需要努力。Success calls_for hard work.比赛因天气恶劣被取消。The game was called_off because of the bad weather.5You wanted tips on how to keep_off the weight youve put on watching so much TV!你需要一些如何减去因为看这么多的电视而增加的体重的建议！归纳拓展(1)They decided to keep the shirts 10% off.他们决定把衬衫减价10%销售。(2)Weve kept_u

19、p_our_friendship for over twenty years now.我们之间的友谊保持了20多年了(3)Its hard to _keep_up_with the changes in computer technology.要跟上电脑技术的发展不容易。即时跟踪(1)用keep短语的正确形式填空Im happy to just keep_on until it is finished.The programme is aimed to keep teenagers off drugs.(2)完成句子I dont think I can keep_this_up_any_lon

20、ger(这事我再也坚持不下去了)The notice said，“Keep_off_the_grass(勿踏草地)”6They just hope that if they hold_out for long enough things will get better by and by.他们只是希望如果他们坚持得足够久的话，不久之后，事情会慢慢变好起来的。归纳拓展(1)The doctors hold_out little hope of his recovery.医生们对他的康复不抱多大希望。(2)How long will our food supplies hold_out?我们的粮食

21、还能维持多久？(3)We held_on_to the original plan to the end.我们坚持了最初的计划。即时跟踪(1)用适当的介、副词填空The earthquake in Yaan cant hold us back!Hold on to your dreams and never let go of them.I got held up in the traffic on my way here.(2)完成句子我们可以在这里一直呆到我们的储备品用完。We can stay here for as long as our supplies hold_out.反叛分子在

22、山区顽抗了很多年。The rebels held_out in the mountains for several years.7If you agree to do something，then make sure it comes_about.如果你同意做一件事，就要保证它发生。归纳拓展(1)I dont know how it came_about but Ive got a dent in the rear of my car.我不知道是怎么回事，但我的汽车后部有一个凹痕。(2)He spoke for a long time but his meaning didnt come_ac

23、ross.他讲了很长时间，但他的意思没有人真正理解。(3)It suddenly came_to her that she had been wrong all along.她突然想到她一开始就错了。即时跟踪(1)用适当的介、副词填空I came across an old friend at the party last night.My first novel came out while I was at college.Many a quarrel has come about through a misunderstanding.(2)单句改错I wonder how it came

24、 over that he studied very hard but didnt pass this important exam.overaboutIll be late home tonight because something has just come out at work.outup1The_first_time she asks her brother to change channels she is patient.第一次要求她哥哥换频道时，她很有耐心。归纳拓展(1)名词短语the first time在句中作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次的时候”。(2)常见引导时

25、间状语从句的名词短语有：the moment/minute/instant 的时候the year/day 的那年/天the first/second.time第一/二次by the time到时间为止each/every time每一次next time下一次any time任何时间(1)The_first_time I saw him，he was working hard.我第一次见到他时，他正在努力地工作。(2)The_day he returned home，his father had passed away.他到家的那天，他父亲就已经去世了。(3)He was much bett

26、er the_last_time I saw him.上次我见到他时，他好多了。即时跟踪(1)句型转换You are welcome to come back whenever you want to.Any_time you want to，you are welcome to come back.I knew father was coming as soon as I heard the voice.The_moment/minute/instant/second I heard the voice，I knew father was coming.(2)单句改错I thought he

27、r nice and honest the first time I had met her.删除had2The worst thing to_do when someone is angry is to be angry back.当有人生气时，最坏的事情就是向对方发火。归纳拓展此处to do为不定式作定语，与所修饰的名词the thing之间构成动宾关系。动词不定式作定语，通常放在其所修饰的名词或代词之后，与其所修饰词之间往往有主谓或动宾关系。在此类主谓或动宾关系中，不定式所修饰的名词或代词前面常有only，last，next，序数词、形容词最高级等修饰。(1)I am always th

28、e first person to_get_to_the_office.我总是第一个到办公室的人。(2)He was the last one to_leave_the_classroom yesterday evening.昨晚他是最后一个离开教室的人。(3)She was the only one to_pass_the_driving_test among her classmates.在她的同学中她是唯一一个通过驾驶考试的人。即时跟踪用所给动词的正确形式填空The last one to_arrive(arrive) pays the meal.Agreed!That is the o

29、nly way we can imagine to_reduce(reduce) the overuse of water in students bathrooms.Adam Smith was the first person to_see(see) the importance of the division of the labor.单词拼写1They _appointed_(任命)a new headmaster at our school the other day.2What newspaper do you subscribe(订阅) to?3The possession(私有

30、物品) of a happiest man may not be the best，but he knows how to enjoy what he has.4Your actions contradicted(违背) your principles.5Steve gave me some useful tips(建议) on how to take good pictures.选词填空1The child is running a high fever.We must send_for_a doctor at once.2We stand_up_for the cause of liber

31、ty and justice.3At the meeting，he put_forward a solution to the problem.4How did it come_about that he was late for school?5The best way to keep_ones_word is not to give it.完成句子1这位助手工作非常努力。她总是第一个来，最后一个离开。The assistant works very hard.She is always the first to_come and the last to_leave.2大多数出色的律师和推销

32、员都有劝说他人的天分。Most of the best lawyers and salespeople really have_a_gift_for persuasion.3现在那些楼房归我们大学所有。Those buildings are_now_in_the_possession_of our university.4第一次和他谈话时，我就知道他会成功。The_first_time I talked with him，I knew he would succeed.5我们吃饭时与他们详谈这件事吗？Shall we talk_it_over_with them over dinner？.语境

33、填词A)用所提供单词的正确形式填空1I fell in love with you the moment I saw(see) you.2Amie Salmon，disabled，is attended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed(appoint) to guard her.3The gang was caught in possession(possess) of stolen goods.4We had to think of a way to_keep(keep) off the infection.5Apart fro

34、m anything else，he comes near to contradicting(contradict) himself.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)6This morning someone called up from downtown and asked to see me at two oclock.7Come on！I know you have a gift for music.Sorry.But Im in a bad mood today.8Ill go tomorrow and talk it over with Professor Wang.9Youll

35、 get what you want by and by.10She looks down on people who havent been to college.阅读理解AIt had been more than 25 years since my mom last saw her，and I had never seen her.We had been to Boston many times，but this trip was different.My mother is white，and my father is black，and her family didnt approv

36、e of their marriage.So Ive grown up really knowing only my moms three cousins.I was 14 that summer and meeting my greataunt Virginia for the first time.We had a nice lunch on Cape Cod.At first it was a bit awkward，as she was talking about other family members I didnt know.As we spent more time talki

37、ng，I became more and more interested in the stories she was telling.Afterward，we went to her house for dessert.My mom and greataunt reminisced (追忆往事)，but for my mom it became a reminder of all the lost years.While they were talking，my brother and I went into the basement.She was getting ready to mov

38、e，and there wasnt much down there，but an old，green metal box caught my attention.Aunt Virginia told me I could have whatever I wanted.She said the firstaid kit (成套工具) was her late husbands，and that he had been a World War II soldier.When I opened the box，all the original medical tools and bandages w

39、ere intact (完好无损的) Many years ago，it was used to treat wounds on the battlefield; now it stays in my room.Id like to think that its playing some part in my family ties starting to heal.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。婶祖母送给作者的急救箱让家庭关系开始缓和。11What can be inferred about the authors parents?AThey do not have many friends.B

40、They often fight with each other.CThey moved to Boston after getting married.DThey have little association with their relatives.答案D解析推理判断题。由第二段中的Ive grown up really knowing only my moms three cousins.I was 14 that summer and meeting my greataunt Virginia for the first time可知，作者父母的婚姻没有得到外祖父母的同意，所以婚后他

41、们与母亲的亲戚很少来往。12What do we know about the firstaid kit?AIt was damaged in World War II.BIt was greataunt Virginias treasure.CIt strengthens the authors family ties.DIt helps the author know more medicines.答案C解析细节理解题。由最后一段中的Id like to think that its playing some part in my family ties starting to heal可

42、知，作者认为这个急救药箱使得他的家庭关系开始缓和。13What would be the best title for the text?AAn unforgettable trip to BostonBFamily stories from World War IICMy first meeting with greataunt VirginiaDA firstaid kit begins to heal a divided family答案D解析标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了作者的父母因肤色不同结婚而遭到外祖父母的反对，从此家庭关系变得疏远；当作者第一次见婶祖母时，婶祖母送给他一个急救药箱，这

43、使得他们的家庭关系开始缓和。D项作标题能够概括文章主旨。BSo many women in this country are obsessed with their weight，and carry around a sad sense that their bodies are never good enough.The crazy idea that being thinner is better is so familiar to most of us.It is the soundtrack we live with：“If I just lost 10 or 20 or 30 pou

44、nds，my life would fall into placeI would finally be in control.” But for some，that low level fixation (痴迷) grows and grows，until it takes over，crossing a line into illness.Dr.Annie Brewster notes that about 10 million people in the US.have an eating disorder，according to the National Institutes of H

45、ealth，and that 90% are women，and that about 4% of collegeaged females have bulimia (贪食症)About 4.5 % of all American high school students reported in a recent survey admitted that they had vomited (呕吐) or used laxatives (泻药) as a means to lose weight in the past 30 days.According to the Youth Risk Be

46、havior Survey,35% of adolescent girls believed they were overweight and 60% were trying to lose weight.The vast majority of eating disorders go untreated.But the numbers dont get serious consequences of what an eating disorder involves.For our Listening to Patients series，Dr.Brewster recently conduc

47、ted and edited an interview with Elizabeth，a 19yearold college student with bulimia.“ To fully grasp that terror of an eating disorder would take much more than an hourlong interview，” Elizabeth said.“ The struggle for perfection is destructive and unbearable.Not only is this goal an impossible one，

48、but the process is harmful and fatal.An eating disorder makes you feel imperfect，unworthy，ugly，fat and horrible.It strips you of your health，your selfesteem，your life and your soul.It blames you for everything that goes wrong and criticizes you if you cant fix it.You do not need to fix everything.It

49、 is not your fault.You dont need to be perfect.You just need to be the best you can be and you dont need to be afraid of who you are.That is true beauty.”【语篇导读】很多女性为了追求苗条，常常选择一些不利于健康的方式，从而导致身体机能受损。14Why are many women not content with their weight?AThey have broken marriages.BThey are driven by a so

50、cial idea.CThey are dying for good jobs.DThey have suffered from illness.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句“The crazy idea that being thinner is better is so familiar to most of us”可知，“越瘦越好”这个荒唐的想法对于我们中的大多数人是那么熟悉。由此可以推断，很多女性对自己的体重不满意是因为社会认可了“越瘦越好”的观点，故选项B正确。15What do the data show in the second paragraph?AMost women used laxatives to lose weight.BMost college girl students suffered from bulimia.CThe eating disorder has affected millions of womens lives.DMany students with an eating disorder are being treated.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“about 10 million people.90% are women”可知，在美国