2017年南京市建邺区二模英语试卷及答案

1、2017年南京市建邺区中考第二次模拟测试英 语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。第一卷 选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Jiangsu Dev

2、elopment Summit was open _ May 20th in Nanjing. A. on B. in C. at D. by2. I cant believe Jim got first in the competition. As you know, God helps those who help _. A. yourselfB. himself C. yourselvesD. themselves3. _ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A. EverythingB. Something

3、C. AnythingD. Nothing4. In 2017, about twelve subway lines _ in Nanjing.A. buildB. are buildingC. were builtD. will be built5. Robert, Im afraid I _ finish the work today. It doesnt matter, you may finish it tomorrow. A. needntB. cantC. mustnt D. shouldnt6. You look so worried, James. What happened?

4、 Im still thinking _ I can pass the exam or not.A. thoughB. whetherC. unlessD. until7. I went out to take part in a party with my friends and didnt come home until midnight last night. Thats _ my mother got so angry with me.A. howB. whatC. whyD. when 8. Which of the following words has a different p

5、ronunciation?A. planB. breadC. manyD. letter9. Fathers day is coming. Have you prepared any presents for your father? Not yet, but Im sure I _ one for him.A. boughtB. buyC. have boughtD. will buy10. The earth _ us with so many resources that we can live a colourful life. A. preventsB. preparesC. pro

6、videsD. produces11. In the words homeless and useless, the -less means _.A. be full ofB. withoutC. veryD. can 12. Have you heard that theres a big fire near your home last night? Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and _ the fire.A. came outB. broke outC. put outD. cut out13. Its going to rain t

7、onight. Im a little worried about Adam. Hes still out. Why not _ him a call?A. giveB. to giveC. givingD. gave14. Jenny, would you like to pick strawberries with me this Sunday? _, and where shall we meet?A. Sounds greatB. Im afraid I cant comeC. I dont like it very muchD. Sorry, I dont have time15.

8、Could I use this dictionary? _. Its a spare one.A. Good idea.B. Just go ahead. C. Not at all. D. Youd better not.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Increase happinessI ever worked as a volunteer in a nursing home. One day, a 90-year-old lady moved into the nursing

9、 home. Although she was nearly 16 , her hair and clothes looked very nice.Her husband passed away recently, 17 she had to move out of her old house. After many hours of 18 patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when I told her that her room was 19 . In the elevator(电梯), I bega

10、n to 20 her room, including the old sheets hung on her window.“I love it,” She smiled with the excitement of an eight-year-old who has just been given a new toy.“But you havent seen the room. Just wait.”“That doesnt have anything to do with it,”she replied. “Happiness is 21 you decide on ahead of ti

11、me. Whether I like my room or not doesnt 22 the furniture. Its how I arrange my mind. I already decided to 23 it. Its a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have two choices: I can spend the day in bed complaining about the parts of my body that 24 work, or get out of bed and thank the on

12、es that still do. If you want to be happy, please remember these five simple rules: free your heart from hate; free your mind from 25 ; live simply; give more; expect less. Then your happiness will increase every day.16. A. blind B. deaf C. homeless D. sad17. A. soB. if C. before D. because18. A. ru

13、nning B. talking C. jumping D. waiting19. A. open B. closed C. ready D. locked 20. A. enter B. describe C. tidyD. clean21. A. nothingB. somethingC. anything D. everything22. A. pick up B. care forC. depend on D. think about 23. A. leave B. forget C. love D. buy24. A. still B. alwaysC. without D. har

14、dly25. A. worriesB. worksC. memories D. experiences三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AWonderLocationHistoryPicture Great Pyramid(金字塔) Egypt(埃及)4577 yearsGreat WallChina2717 years Colosseum(斗兽场)Italy1937 yearsTaj Mahal(泰姬陵)India374 years26. Which of the four wonders has the

15、 longest history?A. Great Pyramid B. Great Wall C. Colosseum D. Taj Mahal 27. Where is Taj Mahal?A. In Egypt.B. In China.C. In Italy.D. In India.BWhere the ocean meets the skyWhere dolphins dance and seagulls flyA place in DREAMS, I know so wellThe sea inside a single shell.Far across the living sea

16、A pale blue possibilityBeyond the castles made of sandTomorrow in a small childs _.Only DREAMERS need applyWhere the ocean meets the skyTake me there. Oh take me now.Someway, Someday, Somewhere, Somehow.A common ground for one and allBehind the crystal(水晶) waterfallWhere Peace flows like a mighty st

17、ream(水流)Like Dr. King I have a DREAM.28. Which word may it be in the sentence “Tomorrow in a small childs _.”?A. faceB. handC. idea D. home29. Whats the topic of this poem?A. skyB. sea C. waterfall D. dream30. What can we know from the last part of the poem?A. The poet hopes for peace. B. The poet l

18、oves Dr. King very much. C. The poet thinks the waterfall is very common.D. The poet hopes everyone lives behind waterfall.CiPad is a line of tablet(平板电脑) computers designed, developed and marketed by Apple. The first iPad was released(发布) on April 3, 2010; the most recent iPad models are released o

19、n March 31, 2016. As of January 2015, there have been over 250 million iPads sold. iPad has been the second most popular tablet computer since 2013.An iPad can shoot video, take photos, play music, and can be used to surf Internet or send e-mails. Other functions(功能)games, social networking, etc. ca

20、n be enabled by apps. As of October 2013, the App Store has more than 475,000 apps by Apple and third parties.The iPad has several uses in the classroom, and has been praised as a valuable tool for homeschooling. Soon after the iPad was released, it was reported that 81% of the top book apps were fo

21、r children. The iPad has also been an important tool to help children with autism learn how to communicate more easily.In the healthcare field, iPads have been used to help doctors manage their work better. For example, a healthcare service company has developed a business app, which can make doctor

22、s work more efficiently. The manager says, “Doctors wont walk around a hospital with a laptop. With an iPad, its perfect to walk around the hospital with as long as they have the information they need.”31. How long has the most recent iPad been released?A. less than a year B. one to two years C. abo

23、ut two years D. more than two years32. Which function of iPad is not mentioned in the passage?A. watching movies B. shooting video C. playing music D. sending e-mails33. The underlined word“autism” in the third paragraph means “ ”.A. children who like to use iPad B. children who receive homeschoolin

24、gC. children who often read books on iPadD. children who cant communicate well34. What can we learn from the passage?A. iPad is the most popular computer.B. iPad can help children study better.C. iPad can be used to help doctors work.D. iPad can be used to help cure sick people.35. Where can we usua

25、lly see this passage? A. in a newspaper B. in a science magazine C. in a novel D. in a teaching materialDOnce there lived a kind and lovely girl. After her fathers death, her stepmother became cruel(残忍的) to her. Her two step-sisters teased her, asking her to do all the housework. Stepmother: Do the

26、laundry and get on with your duties. Clean the floors right away. And whats more,bring me my breakfast. Stepsister1: Cinderella! Get me my sweater, I feel a little cold. Stepsister2: Hurry up! Prepare the carriage for me, hand me my gloves. Im to be late for my date. Youre so, youre always so sluggi

27、sh(迟钝的). Cruel as her stepmother was to her, Cinderella still lived an optimistic(乐观的) life. She had a lot of animal friends. One day, the king held a party for the prince to choose the girl he loved. Every maid in the town was invited to the party. The stepmother took her two daughters to the party

28、, leaving Cinderella at home, because she was jealous of Cinderellas beauty. Cinderella was broken-hearted. At that time, her fairy godmother appeared. Cinderella: Theres nothing left to believe in. Nothing! Godmother: Nothing, my dear? Oh, now you dont really mean that. Cinderella: Oh, but I do.God

29、mother: Nonsense, child! If youd lost all your faith, I couldnt be here. And here I am! Oh, come now, Dry those tears!Cinderella: Why then, you must be.Godmother: Your fairy godmother? Of course. Now lets see, hmm.now.the magic words. Bibbidi-boddidi-boo. Put them together and what have you got.Cind

30、erella: Oh, its beautiful! Its like a dream, a wonderful dream comes true.Godmother: Yes, my child, but like all dreams, well, Im afraid this cant last forever. Youll have only till night and.Cinderella: Midnight? Oh, thank you.Godmother: Oh, just a minute. Remember, on the stroke of twelve, the spe

31、ll will be broken and everything will be as it was before.Cinderella: Oh, I understand, but.its more than I ever hoped for.Godmother: Bless you, my child. Enjoy yourself.At the party, Cinderella danced with the prince all the time.Time passed quickly. All of a sudden, Cinderella caught sight of the

32、clock on the wall. Oh, it is almost twelve oclock-five to twelve!36.What is true about Cinderella?A. She did the housework at home. B. Her stepmother treated her well.C. She got along well with her stepsisters.D. She felt very sad about her life.37.Why did the king hold the party?A. to invite all th

33、e girls to danceB. to help the prince practise dancingC. to help the prince choose a girl he lovedD. to invite Cinderella to dance with the prince38.Whats the Godmother like according to the passage?A.modest B. humorous C. seriousD. kind39.What will probably happen after the story?A. Cinderella went

34、 on dancing with the prince.B. Cinderella left the party before the magic was over.C. Cinderella didnt want to dance with the prince any longer.D. Cinderella showed off to her stepmother and stepsisters.40. What is the best title of this passage?A.Cinderellas familyB. A dancing partyC.A handsome pri

35、nce D. Poor Cinderella非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。41. Its really surprising that he broke the schools 100-metre races (记录).42. Its necessary for students to study in a (明亮的) classroom.43. Generally speaking, therere many differences between pu

36、blic schools and (私人的) schools.44. Jason lives on the (第九) floor in this building, two floors above me.45. I cant (买得起) such an expensive ticket of the concert.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46. This chair really makes me (comfortable). I think I need another one.47.If you like th

37、e book, you may (keep) it. I have read it many times. Oh, thats really kind of you. Thank you very much.48. May is a perfect time to have an outing. Every time of the year, (thousand) of people will have a self-driving travel.49. Because of the (library) soft chairs, more and more students in this s

38、chool like to go there to read.50. Tom, hurry up! The traffic will be busy soon and we may be late for dinner. Wait a minute, mum. I (tidy) my bookshelf, and Ill be ready in a minute.C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。 manners, push in, avoid, happens to, is similar toA:

39、Hey, Mike. Im going to England for further study next month. Would you please tell me about the 51 there?B: Oh, really? Im sure youll have a good time in my country. People there usually 52 topics like age, weight or money.A: That 53 us here. Anything else?B: When someone 54 be in your way, dont tou

40、ch or push past him, say “excuse me”.A: Oh, I get it.B: And in England, its really rude to 55 before others. Remember this!A: Of course, I wont do it. Thanks for your help.B: Thats all right. Wish you good luck there. 五、阅读短文（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为

41、5665的相应位置上。 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Aamir Khan is an Indian film actor, director, and producer. Through his career in Hindi films, Khan has made himself as one of the most popular and influential actors of Indian cinema. He has won a great number of awards, including four National Film Awards and eight Filmfa

42、re Awards. He was honored(授奖) twice by the Government of India, in 2003 and 2010.Khan first appeared on screen as a child actor in his uncles film. His first film role came with an experimental film in 1984, and he began a full-time acting career with a leading role in a tragic romance film in 1988.

43、 He acted so well in the film Raakh in 1989 that it earned(赢得) him a Special Mention at the National Film Award ceremony. He became the leading actor of Hindi cinema in the 1990s by appearing in several great films.In 2001, a production company was set up by Khan. The first film of the company, Laga

44、an, was nominated for Best Foreign Language Film and earned him a National Film Award for Best Popular Film and two more Filmfare Awards. After a four-year absence from the screen, Khan continued to act leading roles. In 2007, the film Taare Zameen Par directed by him is a success that earned him th

45、e Filmfare Awards for Best Film and Best Director. In addition to acting, Khan is a humanitarian and has taken part in and spoken out for all kinds of social causes. He has also hosted a television talk show, in which he pays attention to important social events in India. Aamir KhanKhans 56 Khan is

46、one of the most popular actors of Indian cinema.The awards he won 57 four National Film Awards and eight Filmfare Awards.The Indian Government honored him twice.Being an actorKhan began to act in the film when he was a 58 . Khan didnt work as a full-time actor 59 1988. In the film Raakh, he won a Sp

47、ecial because of his excellent performance.In the 1990s, Khan was one of the 60 actors of Hindi cinema.Being a producer and 61 Khan 62 a production company in 2001.Khan was 63 from screen for four years after the production company was set up.The film Taare Zameen Par 64 helped Khan win the Award fo

48、r Best Director.Being a humanitarian Khan joined in and spoke for the social causes.Khan has been the 65 of a television talk show.B) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。There once lived three greedy(贪婪的) brothers in a town. Everyday, three brothers f 66 to get more things. One day, their fa

49、ther called them out to reason with them, Sons, stop fighting with each other.However, they still remained greedy. After thinking d 67 for a few days, the father came up with a good idea. He gathered his three sons to express his dying wish.“I will leave all my assets(资产) to one of you who can break

50、 off this bundle(捆) of sticks.” Every son shouted out that he could do it, competing with one a 68 . “That is easy.” “Give it to me.” The father h 69 a very large bundle of wooden sticks to them. The oldest son tried hard to break the bundle off. However, the wooden sticks were unbreakable.The s 70

51、son laughed at his older brother and challenged in breaking the bundle. He was u 71 to do it, either. Then, the youngest son came forward. But, the r 72 was the same.Then, the father divided the bundle i 73 three sets and passed them to each son. “Well, try to break them now.” The three sons could b

52、reak them easily. Then, a s 74 appeared on their faces.The father gently advised them, “There is nothing you cant do i 75 the three of you stand together. Help each other until you die.” The three sons ran with tears because they were moved by the fathers advice. 六、书面表达（满分15分）假设你是育才中学的学生张明，近日你的英国网友T

53、om写邮件告诉你他即将来南京游玩，并向你询问有关南京的情况，请根据以下内容回一封邮件给他。Dear Zhang Ming,Im glad to tell you that Ill go to visit Nanjing this July. Ill go there with family, and well stay there for a week. So Im writing to ask you something about Nanjing. Id like to know the weather in July there. What about the transport, how can we usually go out. And would you