泛读教程第二册答案.docx

1、Keys to Reading Course 2Unit 1 ReadingSection AWord Pretest1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.CReading Comprehension 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.CVocabulary Building Word Search1. assignment 2. irony 3. reverse 4. accomplish 5. assemble6. squeeze 7. sensual 8. fragment 9. narcotic 10. adolescenceUse of English

2、1.Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition.2.The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone.3.He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.4.That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji.5.The members of the party

3、took it in turns to steer the boat.6.They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid.Stems 1.proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare2.percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part3.confirm: to support or establish the certa

4、inty or validity of; to verify4.affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true5.centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram6.exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehementlySynonyms 1. adaptability 2. purpose 3.strained 4.hold 5.defeatCloze import

5、ant second France student bilingual monolingual serious means use difficultSection B1.F 2.T 3.T 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.T11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.TSection C1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.FUnit 2 MusicSection AWord Pretest1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. BReading comprehension1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T

6、5. T 6. T 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord search1. folk 2. capacity 3. sensuous 4. qualified 5. abuse 6. stuff 7. mood 8. clarity 9. striveSemantic variations1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6.BSpose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form2.contract: to reduce in size by drawin

7、g together, to shrink3.dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out4.impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others5.subtract: to make away, to deduct6.deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial accountSynonyms1. discriminating 2. widespread 3. compatibility 4. clearness 5. a

8、ssociationClozemusic form south danceinterest instruments voice rootsSection B 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6.T 7 T 8. F 9 F 10. F11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15 TSection C1. D 2. A 3. D 4. D 5.D 6. D 7. D 8. AUnit 3 GenerationSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. AReading Comprehension1. D2. C

9、3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. BVocabulary BuildingWord search1. lull2. associate 3. client 4. utterly 5. certificate 6. rags 7. jerk 8. foreman 9. demanding 10. sentimentalSemantic variations1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. CStems1.transmit: to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey2.deduce: to

10、reach (a conclusion) by reasoning3.eject: to throw out forcefully; to pel: to force, drive, or ject: to thrust outward or forward6.conduct: to lead or guideAntonyms1. hopeless 2. disobedient 3. weighty 4. agree5. clearClozeactive girls skirts move raised force show fly hesita

11、ted planeSections B1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C 6. C7. C8. C9. A10.C 11. C 12. C13. A14. C15. CSection C1. F2. T3. T4. T5. F 6. F7. T8. F9. T10. TUnit 4Section AWord Pretest1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10. CReading Comprehension 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.BVocabulary Building Word Search1. slanting 2.

12、 equator 3. amplifier 4. vapor 5. desert6. latitude 7. atlitude 8. monsoon 9. drain 10. precautionSemantic Variations1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A Stems 7.division: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is divided8.evident: easily see or understood; obvious9.individual: a single human

13、being considered apart from a society or community10.sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop11.visible: possible to see; perceptible to the eye12.obtain: to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor; to acquireSynonyms 1. mixture 2. etern

14、al 3.impact 4.humidity 5.remoteCloze radio incorrect predict misunderstandingunexplained happen up rightSection B1.B 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.T 10.C11.C 12.B 13.T 14.F 15.TSection C1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.TUnit 5 WorkSection AWord Pretest1C 2A 3B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 CReading Compre

15、hension1-8 C A A C C BVocabulary Building Word Search1 intangible 2. crave 3 ego 4 attributable 5 stall 6 tool up 7 at stake 8. cram 9. forfeit 10. cornyUse of English 1.By the time I opened the can its contents had gone off.2.Ill go over how it works before you try it yourself.3.I was told it would

16、 be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on his promise.4.The book was so popular that there werent enough copies to go round.5.His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses.6.The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off.Stems 1-6 BADAACSy

17、nonyms 1-5 graceful spontaneously oppose usual clientClozestaff maximize objectives participate potential skills easier appointed specific commitment Section B 1-5ACBFT 6-10 FACDB 11-15 CBTFT Section C 1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFTKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 6 The African-AmericansSection AWord Pretest1. C

18、2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C Reading Comprehension1. F 2T 3T 4F 5T 6F 7T 8TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. destined 2. relief 3. segregation 4. boycott 5. sit-in 6. legacy 7. chronicle 8. assault 9. plight 10. vigilanceSemantic Variations1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6CStems1. evolution:the theory that grou

19、ps of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2. ascend:to go or move upward3. devolve:to pass on or delegate to another4. migrate:to change location periodically, especially by

20、 moving seasonally from one region to another5. export:to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6. condescend:to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneselfAntonyms1. observe2. admit3. dismiss4. eulogize5. advanceClozeNominatedraisedim

21、migratedearnedroseAssignmentpositionarmyautobiographyspeakerSection B1T2T3F4C5B6D7D8D9T10F11F12F13T14TSection C1A2D3D4C5C6B7D8CKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 7 Greek StoriesSection AWord Pretest1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.CReading Comprehension 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5. C 6.D 7.C 8.DVocabulary Bui

22、lding Word matchripple a little wave on the surface of watermischief naughty behavior by childrenhospitalitywelcoming behaviorbillow a large sea wavespell delightful influencenymph a goddess of natureband a group of musiciansuitor a man wishing to marry a particular womanmortal a human beingwarrior

23、a soldiercrafty cunninghostileunfriendly merry cheerfultame not wildcontent satisfiedresume to take againgloom darknessdespise to look down on with contemptdismay a strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessnessdusk the time just before nightSemantic Variations1-6 CAAAACStems 13.tendency: movement

24、 or prevailing movement in a given direction2. conservative: favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change3. preserve: to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; tending to oppose change4.valuable: of great importance5.available: present and ready for use; at hand; accessible6.prev

25、ail: to be most common or frequent; to be predominantAntonyms1. forbid 2. clarify 3.sorrow 4.remain 5.concealCloze name place arrows wandered power mischief won neglected celebrate expeditionSection B1-5 CCACD 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 TTBBCSection C1-5 CADBA 6-8DCCUnit 8 Attitude Towards LifeSection AWord P

26、retest: BACBABCAReading Comprehension: CABBCBBBVocabulary BuildingWord matchastonishingsurprisingconsideratethoughtful of other persons wishes, needs or feelingspreachto advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in)strenuoustaking or needing great effort or strengtharenaan enclosed area for

27、 sports, public entertainments, etc.adversitybad fortune, troublebatterto damage, break, or cause to lose shapereversethe opposite, the other way roundpenetrateto see into or throughself-esteemones good opinion of ones own worthdoom to cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terribleemergeto come out or

28、 appear from inside or from being hiddenblessinga gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortunemess upto get into disorder; to spoil, etc.devastatingcompletely destructivecommon denominatora quality or belief shared by all the members of a groupoddsthe probabilities that sth will

29、or will not happenstack to arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantagemotiveto provide with a strong reason for doing sth.falterlose strength or effectiveness; weakenSemantic Variations: CBBACBStems 1 prescribeto advise the use of a medicine2 descriptionan account of a person in wo

30、rds3 terraina stretch of land, with regard to its natural features4 subscribeto pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc.5 territorialof a countrys territory6 extraterrestrialof or from outside the earth or its atmosphereAntonymsappearreadyhidesskillfulcarelessClozeintelligentact

31、ivitiesworkoutattitudeoffreducingseemasideSection BCCCCCTFTFTTTFFTSection CFTFTFTFTTTUnit 9 First AidSection A Word Pretest1.B.2.A.3.C4.B.5.B.6.B.7.B.8.A.9.C.10.BReading comprehension1.B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. B/D/A/C.5.C.6.C.7.A.8.C/A/B/DVocabulary BuildingWord Search 1.ambulance 2.urgent 3.emergency 4.ma

32、ssage 5.yell 6.vein 7.artery 8.fracture 9.blister 10.tetanusUse of English1.The government has come in for a lot of criticism.2. Its hard to come to terms with the governments defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come

33、to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the governments privatization plans.Stems1.solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrumen

34、t, with or without accompaniment2.series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession3.isolate: to set apart or cut off from others4.desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake5.peninsula: a piece of land that projects

35、into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus6.exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth7.insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials8.insert: to put or set into, between

36、 or amongSynonyms1.give 2. stop 3. antiseptic 4. block5. penetrate ClozePedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalitiesSection B1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.T10.F11.F12.F13.T14.TSection C1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F10.TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 10 MarriageSection AWord Pretest1.C

37、2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.CReading Comprehension 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5. B 6.C 7.A 8.AVocabulary Building Word matchquotationa sentence or passage taken from a bookartificial not naturalanguishvery great pain or suffering, esp. of the mindanniversarya day which is an exact year or number of years after s

38、omething has happenedsuperstitiona belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouquet a bunch of flowersheedto give attention toescortto accompanyconfetti small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddingsconceal to hideconsent agreementasunderapartvow a solemn promise or declaratio

39、n of intentionrites forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purposesermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church serviceUse of English7.Will you please keep me company for a while?8.I couldnt keep a straight face when he told me of his plan.9.

40、The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firms plans for the future.10.Ill keep an open mind until weve discussed it.11.Ill keep away from her until shes feeling more optimistic.12.Try to keep your head even if you dont know whats going to happen.Stems 14.briefly: for a short time; in as

41、 few words as possible15.astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of aspacecraft16.abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condense17.fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together18.astronomy: the scientific study of matter in o

42、uter space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena19.confusing: unclear or difficult to understand20.abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full formSynonyms 1. naugh

43、ty 2. divine 3.break 4.give 5.seizeCloze wrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capitalSection B1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D11.F 12.T 13.F 14.A 15.C 16. BSection C1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.F 10.TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 11 CreativitySection A Word Pretest

44、 1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, A Reading Comprehension 1-6: A, C, A, A, C，C Vocabulary Building -Word Match glowto give out heat or light instinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinking exemplify to serve as example funnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids int

45、o a narrow-necked container prelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical work applaud to praise by clapping ones hands flash to shine suddenly and brightly attend to to direct ones interest and effort to potential the ability to develop, achieve or succeed impulse a sudden wish to

46、do something doze to sleep lightly evaluate to judge the value or degree of resurgence a return to power, life and activity stuck unable to go sketch to describe roughly Use of English 1.The Austrians made peace with Napoleon. 2.They couldnt make out what the enemy were trying to say. 3.Seeing the e

47、nemys guns facing him made hi hair stand on end. 4.The onset of winter made things worse for the troops. 5.While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom. 6.I make no secret of my loathing for war. Stems1.accordance: agreement; conformity 2.disclose: to make known (something her

48、etofore kept secret); to reveal 3.inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them4.core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containing the seeds5.enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in6.conclude: to bring

49、about a final agreement or settlement 7.encouragement: the act or words of encouraging 8.close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothing Antonyms 1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identical Clozenamemanaged worked after feel parents computers playing

50、to spend trade Section B 1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, B Section C 1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: T Unit 12 TravelSection AWord Pretest1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.AReading Comprehension1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.halve 2.purchase 3.consulate 4.fare 5

51、.discount6.resort 7.monopoly 8.principal 9.carnival 10.boredomUse of English 1.They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice.2.The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness.3.I cant put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.4.Put

52、your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.5.A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and galleries abroad.6.They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestraStems1.dictation:the act of

53、saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another2.fraction:a small part; a bit3.indication:serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified4.predict:to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge5.contradiction: being cont

54、rary to; being inconsistent with6.fragments:small parts broken off or detachedSynonyms1. chief2. examine3. fame4. local5. soleClozefoundtradefamousspreaddiscoveryideasupportofferedvaluedsaltSection B1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.T9.T10.T11.C12.C13.BSection C1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T6.T7.F8.T9.F10.FUnit 13 ExaminationsSection AWord Protest 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. BReading Comprehension1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. BVocabulary