2018年十堰市中考英语试题

1、2018年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试英 语 试 题第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6. What volunteer work is Lin Ji

2、e going to do?A. Pick up rubbish in the city park. B. Visit sick kids at the hospital.C. Help the old people do some chores.7. Where may the conversation probably take place?A. At a bus stop.B. In the city park.C. In a hospital.听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。8. Whats wrong with the young man? A. He has a sore back

3、.B. He has a cold.C. He has a stomachache.9. How long has he been ill?A. Since last night.B. For a week.C. Since yesterday morning.听第8段材料，回答第1012小题。10. What can they do in the video reading room?A. Play sports.B. Borrow books. C. Surf the Internet.11. Where is the cinema? A. On the ninth floor.B. On

4、 the eleventh floor.C. On the nineteenth floor.12. When can they see a free film? A. On Fridays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Sundays.听第9段材料，回答第1315小题。13. Where is Mary now? A. In China.B. In America.C. In England.14. Whats Wang Tao doing now?A. Having a party. B. Going on a vacation. C. Studying at school.

5、15. What relationship may the two speakers probably be? A. Brother and sister.B. Classmates. C. Husband and wife.听第10段材料，回答第1620小题。16. How did Mr. White and Mrs. Brown go on their journey?A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.17. Where were they going?A. To Paris. B. To San Francisco. C. To New York.1

6、8. How many kids does Mrs. Brown have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.19. What didnt they talk about?A. Exercising.B. Drinking wine. C. Smoking.20. What can we learn about Mrs. Brown?A. Her daughter is six years old. B. Her son is a good young man.C. Her son is only six months old.听第11段材料，完成表中2125小题的信息记录。Pas

7、tI used to be (21) _ when I was very young.I was afraid to (22) _ to others. And I had (23) _ friends except my parents.NowI find it easy to open my mouth and I can answer questions loudly (24) _.ReasonI joined an English Club at the age of (25) _.第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C

8、、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Can you play _ guitar?Sure. Its a piece of cake for me.A. a B. anC. theD. /27.What would you like to say to your _ before leaving school?Id like to say “Thank you very much! Ive learnt a lot from you in the past three years.” A. teachers B. workers C. doctorsD. engineers28.

9、What do you think of your host family, Jim?Great. They try _ best to make me feel at home.A. theyB. their C. them D. theirs29._ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. A. UntilB. If C. Unless D. Though30. Its very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble.A. of B. withC. toD. in

10、31.Smart phones are more and more popular now. So they are. But they still _ too much. A. payB. cost C. takeD. spend32.Mom, must I take out the trash now? No, you _. You may take a rest first. A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldntD. dont have to 33.The song Where did the time go _ the old days and the love

11、of family.Sure. Its my favorite song.A. helps us outB. reminds us of C. lets us downD. regards us as34.The book store _ a big sale. The books there must be very cheap now.Sounds great. Lets go into it and have a look. A. will have B. had C. is having D. was having35.Have you finished using my dictio

12、nary?Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. Who _ it away? A. will takeB. is taking C. took D. has taken 36. We are glad to hear that the terrorists _ by the brave policemen several days ago.A. are caught B. were caught C. have been caughtD. are going to be caught37. _ weather it is today!A. What

13、 hot B. How hot C. What a hotD. How a hot38.Could you please tell me _? Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it. A. where is Mount Wudang B. how can I get to Wulong River C. what is Shenlongjia famous for D. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan39. He likes low-carbon life. He lives in the house

14、 _ he built himself out of trash. A. where B. what C. which D. in which 40.Would you like some juice? _. Id like something to eat. A. Yes, please. B. No problem. C. Thats OK. D. No, thanks.第二节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。My mother only had one eye. And because

15、of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would 41 I had an ugly mother.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.“Your mom only has one eye?!” asked some of my classmates. I was so 42 .I wished my mother would just 43 from this w

16、orld. “If you make me teased(嘲笑)，why dont you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying 44 .At that time, I felt 45 to say what I always wanted to say, and I didnt think I had hurt her feelings very much.

17、 That night I saw my mom 46 in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might 47 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a 48 : I must study hard and leave my mother. Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived 49 . I never thought of going back to see my

18、“ugly” mother 50 one day I got a letter, which said, “My son Im sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n) 51 and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt 52 watching you live with only one eye. 53 I gave you mine. I was never 54 with you and I never regretted(后悔) what I did becaus

19、e I 55 you” I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was! 41. A. run outB. put outC. come outD. find out42. A. happyB. embarrassedC. coolD. pleased43. A. disappearB. changeC. comeD. go44. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing45. A. worriedB. badC. goodD. annoyed46.

20、 A. cookingB. workingC. readingD. crying47. A. breakB. wakeC. loseD. see48. A. decisionB. differenceC. suggestionD. mistake49. A. luckilyB. healthilyC. busilyD. happily 50. A. if B. unlessC. untilD. though51. A. accidentB. appointmentC. universityD. habit52. A. enjoyB. standC. helpD. stop53. A. SoB.

21、 BecauseC. OrD. But54. A. excitedB. surprisedC. angryD. proud55. A. dislikeB. loveC. hateD. miss第三部分 阅读理解（共四节，满分35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）The 2018 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2018 to July 13th, 2018. Thirty-two teams fro

22、m different countries will bring us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans are looking forward to watching the games.A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentar

23、y TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect an

24、d love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard

25、-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and Im crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.56. How long will the 2018 FIFA World Cup last?A

26、. About a week.B. About two weeks. C. About a month.D. About two months.57. What kind of TV program is A Bite of China?A. A comedy. B. A documentary. C. A thriller.D. An action movie.58. Whats Lu Jialeis hobby?A. She likes reading. B. She likes running.C. She likes eating.D. She likes playing soccer

27、.59. Which is NOT true according to the articles?A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.D. Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.60. Where may

28、the articles probably come from?A. A story book. B. A science report.C. A sports magazine.D. The Internet.第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）From my father I have learned a lot. And Im very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clot

29、hes and going off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very im

30、portant to work. No excuse.When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my fathers store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, Id watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the perso

31、n in the eye, smile and say, “May I help you?” Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” Its true that safety is more important than money.After 10 years of hard

32、work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap onehe wouldnt buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing wont make us go in debt(债务). The unnecessary things wont give us happiness, whic

33、h comes from achievement only.61. What shop did the authors father own?A. A bookshop.B. A coffee shop.C. A clothing shop.D. A food shop.62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The author ran after thieves many times.B. The author thanked his father a lot.C. The authors fat

34、her worked very hard.D. The authors father made some money.63. All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT .A. the importance of workingB. the good ways to keep healthyC. that safety comes before moneyD. that its bad to spend more than you make64. According to the author, what usually m

35、akes people go in debt?A. To rent a house for the family.B. To send their children to school.C. To enjoy something unnecessary.D. To buy enough food for the family.65. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to live a happy life.B. What makes a person successful.C. The help the author got from his f

36、ather.D. What the author learned from his father.第三节：阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格。（每小题1分，满分5分）Whats the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.Laugh and cry together.Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes its crying that brings you closer together. Dont be af

37、raid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelingsyou may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better.Be a thoughtful gift giver.Gift-giving isnt just for birthdays or holidaysit can be a fun way of making your friends feel special!

38、But dont buy expensive presentsbe creative! Making things shows you care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Bake him favorite cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him

39、up.Stand up for him.Its hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But dont just stand there, do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to show your courage and support himhe needs you. It may be not ea

40、sy, but its what a good friend should do!How to Be a Great FriendLaugh and cry together.1. Both laughing and (66) _ can bring friends closer.2. Sharing your true feelings with friends can help you understand each other better.Be a thoughtful gift giver.1. Giving friends gifts can make them feel (67)

41、 _.2. Youd better make small gifts by yourself (68) _ buying expensive ones for your friends.Stand up for him.1. If your friends are (69) _ at, you can find a creative way to help them.2. Show your courage and (70) _ your friends.第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。（每小题2分，满分10分） Boys and girls, this summer vacati

42、on is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take regular exercise. Youve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring y

43、our whole body into action. You can improve your by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing. Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You cant on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills. Go for

44、 a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, youll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed. Enjoy family time. Dont always sit in front of a computer. Its great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing

45、sports, clothes or other common topics. If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning. We wish you a wonderful time! 任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出、处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）71. _ _ 任务二：从短文中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子。72. (A) Chinese families _ getting together during traditional festivals.(B) I sup

46、pose my life in senior high school will _ challenges.任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。73. _任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。74. How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above? _75. Whats the main idea of the passage? _第四部分 语言综合运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节：选词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次，其中两词多余。 child; tak

47、e after; lucky; grow up; communicate; cover; we 76. I hope I can be _ enough to pass the exam.77. Nobody can help us. We will have to do it by _. 78. Teenagers need to _ with their parents often.79. What do you think he is going to be when he _?80. Everyone knows _ are a lot like their parents. 第二节：

48、补全句子（每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。81. 我出生在四月。I was born _.82. 别担心我的安全。我会小心的。_ my safety. I will be careful.83. 经过一段时间的锻炼，她比以前瘦多了。After exercising for some time, shes much _ before.84. 老师告诉我们不要把今天的事推迟到明天。The teacher tells us _ what we can do today till tomorrow.85. 来自十堰的男孩华晨宇歌声如此优美，以致于粉

49、丝众多。Hua Chenyu, a boy from Shiyan, sings _ he has many fans now.第三节：初级写作（满分15分）某中学在开展“崇尚节俭，文明做人(advocating thrift and being civilized)”活动一年来，取得了很好的效果，但还有极少数学生做得不够好，在校园里依然还会出现以下图片中的情形。请你选择以下现象中的几种或全部进行描述，并就中学生如何“杜绝浪费，文明做人”提出至少两点建议。 leave the tap on leave the lights on throw the food away draw on the wall drop rubbish everywhere要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。3. 词数80100。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Some middle