八年级下单元测试

1、八年级下第1-2单元质量跟踪Name_ No._ Class_ (满分：100分 时间：50分钟)须知：同学们需将1-57题的答案写在第6页听力部分（20分）I. 听句子，选择符合内容情景的图片，听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） II. 听简短对话，选择最佳答案。听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 6. The doctors advice is _.A. to take some medicine.B. to lie down and rest. C. to drink more water.( ) 7. _ has a headache. A. Bobs mom. B. Bobs da

2、dC. Bob( ) 8. The old man lives with_ A. his son B. no one.C. his daughter( ) 9. They are talking about_. A. how to help poor people. B. how to set up a food bank. C. how to be a volunteer.( ) 10. Which is true?A. Lucy doesnt look like Lily. B. Lucy looks like Lily C. Lucy looks after LilyIII. 听长对话,

3、作答11-15小题，听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 11. Today is _.A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday( ) 12. Wei Hua and Lin Tao are going to_.A. help build the city park B. visit the city park C. clean up the city park( ) 13. Wei Hua _ on the way.A. cut herself B. fell down C. got hit by a car( ) 14. Wei Hua hurts _.A. her

4、 leg B. her foot C. her arm( ) 15. Wei Hua and Lin Tao will go to the hospital_.A. by taxi B. by bus C. by bicycleIV. 听短文， 补全所缺部分，每空一词，听三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）85% of the students are 16._ at the school,” says Sherrie Gahn, a teacher from a village school. So she decided to help them.“ I told the parents tha

5、t I would give them what they needed,” says Gahn.” And I will take them to the 17. _ doctor.”To do more things and raise more money for these children, Gahn has set up a 18. _ center. With the center, Gahn can give the children free clothes, food, 19._ and other things.“ I cant look after all of the

6、 poor children, but I will try my best, “ says Gahn. “I think Im 20. _ when the children thank me.（二）基础知识与运用(共23分)IV. 单项选择（每小题一分，共15分）( ) 21.Judy talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a _ A. headache B. stomachache C. sore throat( ) 22. - You _ drive your car so fast. Its v

7、ery dangerous.- Im sorry. I wont.A.couldntB. wouldntC. shouldnt( ) 23. What did passengers do when the accident happened? - They _ the bus and helped to move the man onto the ambulance（救护车） A.got upB. got onC. got off( )24. - My head feels hot. - Let me _.A. put some medicine on itB.take your temper

8、atureC. put a bandage on it( ) 25.The old man lives alone. But he looks after _ well. A. myselfB. yourselfC. himself( ) 26. Dont swim under the hot sun for too long. You may _.A. get hit by sunB. get sunburnedC. have problem breathing( ) 27. - He looks unhappy today. - Lets _. A.cheer him upB. help

9、him outC. get him out( )28. Dont _ todays work for tomorrow. We must finish todays work in time.A. put upB. put off C. put on( )29. Ben Smith was _ about the idea of having a dog.A. excitingB.excitedC. excitement( )30. Aron did not _climbing after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.A

10、. give outB. give awayC. give up( )31. His _ to become an actor surprised us.A. joyB. troubleC. decision( )32. The man is blind. He cant _ anything at all. A. hearB. seeC. speak( )33. Luckily, the boys cut is not_. Dont worry about him. A. heavy B. seriousC. strong( )34. Ben Smith is a_person. But w

11、ith the help of Lucy, he lives a normal life.A. disabledB. clever C. lonely( )35. Mary hurt her back. The nurse told her _ A.dont exerciseB. not to exerciseC. to exerciseV. 完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）Today people in the world have a busy life and they often feel unhappy under too much pressure(压力). People find

12、the 36._to keep happy. Most people want to be happy, 37._ few know how to be happy. Money and success can make people happy; however, this kind of happiness wont last. In fact, happiness depends on(取决于)38._.Here are some ways to help you be happy.The first thing is to enjoy the simple(简单) things in

13、life. We often spend39._ time thinking about the future for example, going to a famous school or getting a good job. Instead you should enjoy doing the things like 40._ a book, listening to your favorite music or spending time with good friends and so onThe second thing is to be41._. Many people lik

14、e dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your problems and only think about the activity you are doing.The third thing, helping others is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happy when you do something 42._ for someone. You can do 43._for your parents, help a friend or a classmate with

15、his or her hobby.( ) 36. A.satisfactionB.importanceC. difficulty( ) 37. A.but B.so C. and( ) 38. A.we B.ourselves C. us( ) 39. A. too much B.too little C. much too( ) 40. A. looking B.watching C. reading( ) 41. A.healthy B. alone C. active( ) 42. A. easy B. wrong C. nice( ) 43. A.schoolwork B. homew

16、ork C. housework（三）阅读理解（每小题1分，共28分）VI. 阅读下面两篇短文，根据文章内容作答43-57小题。ADear students,We need some volunteers. We are looking for ten students to work in their free time. You should be patient and open-minded.Here are some jobs. What would you like to volunteer?The orphanage (孤儿院) .We will go to the orphan

17、age on Saturday morning. You had better bring some flowers or some interesting books. If you can sing or dance, that will be better.The library. We will help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon. It seems boring but it really helps the librarians a lot.The park. We will

18、 go to the park on Sunday morning. We will take out some rubbish and water the trees. We can have free bread and some bottles of water.If you want to be a volunteer, please call Miss Less at 7316-186.And go to her office to fill in a form before Tuesday.( )44.This is _A.an invitation letter B. athan

19、k-you letter C.a notice ( )45. Volunteers should be _ according to the passage.(根据短文) A. good at study B. patient C. talented( )46.The volunteers go to the orphanage on _ A. weekends B. weekdays C. Tuesday( )47. The volunteers help _ at the libraryA. buy new books B. kids with reading C.move books(

20、)48.Which statement(陈述) is true.A.The volunteers can get some free food if they work in the park. B.Students may call Miss Lee or go to her office to be a volunteer.C.The volunteers take some bread and water to the orphanage.B One day when Jack was walking in the park, he saw a woman, who lived a fe

21、w miles away, sitting on a bench（凳子） with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman.Jack walked up to the woman and said, Hello, Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while? Of course, please sit down, Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked quietl

22、y together. The dog continued（继续） to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed.(被喂食)Thats a nice dog, isnt he? Jack said, pointing at the animal.Yes, he is. Hes handsome. Hes a bit of a mixture, but thats not a bad thing. Hes strong and healthy.And hungry, Jack said. He hasnt taken his eyes off you. H

23、e thinks youve got some food for him.Thats true, Sue said. But I havent.They both laughed and then Jack said, Does your dog bite（咬人）?No, Sue said, Hes never bitten anyone. Hes always gentle and friendly.Hearing this, Jack decided to hold out his hand and touched the animals head. Suddenly（突然） it jum

24、ped up and bit him.Hey! Jack shouted. You said your dog didnt bite.Sue replied in surprise, Yeah, I did. But this is not my dog. My dogs at home.( )49. The dog looked at the woman because _.A. the woman wanted to feed him B. he wanted to be fed C. he was handsome( )50. Jack and Sue were _.A. friends

25、 B. neighbors C. the dogs owners( )51. Jack touched the dog because he believed _.A. the dog was healthy B. the dog wasnt Sues C. the dog wouldnt bite him.( )52. We can know from the passage that _.A. Sue gave a wrong answer B. Jack made a mistake C. the dog wasnt dangerousCAn earthquake(地震)hitYaan,

26、Sichuanat8:02onApril20,2013,anditkilledatleast196peopleandmorethan11,000 got hurt.Togetherwithotherstudents,YangXuelanranouttotheplayground.Shewassafe.Butallhertextbooksandexercisebookswereburied（被埋）intheteachingbuilding.Whatcanwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Infact,thereslittlewecandotostopnaturaldisas

27、ters(自然灾害)suchasearthquakeshappening.But,somemethods(方法)canreducetheharm（伤害）.Here is “Drop, Cover and Hold on” way.Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees.Thiswaycanprotectyoufromfalling.Coveryourheadunderastrongtableordesk.Youcanalsostayalongawall,andcoveryourheadwithyourarmsandhands.Holdonto(守住,抓牢)yourshelt

28、er(遮蔽物)untiltheshakingstops.Bepreparedtomovewithyourshelteriftheshakinggoes on.Schoolsshouldtaketheearthquakedrills（演练）tohelpstudentstayalive.( )53._peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinYaan. A.atleast196.B.morethan11,000C.lessthan196.( )54.WhentheearthquakehappenedinYaan,YangXuelanwas_. A.playingon

29、theplaygroundB.atschool C.onherwaytoschool( )55.T heunderlinedwordreducemean_ inChineseA.提高 B.阻止C.减少( )56.Which statement is true?A.We can donothingwhentheharmnaturaldisasters happen.B.We canrunoutofthehousewhentheharmnaturaldisasters happen.C. We cantakesomemethodsto reduce harm.( )57. Picture _can

30、 match(与.相符)“Drop down onto your hands and knees“ ABC（非选择题）VII补全对话（每空一词，每词1分，共5分）A: Hi, Tom. What are you doing?B: We are making a 58._ to celebrate the coming Womens Day for grandma.A: Sounds interesting! Do you 59._ up with an idea?B: Not yet. Do you have any good ideas?A: Let me think. You should

31、 do something to 60._ her up. Old people like telling stories about the past and how things 61._ to be. I think you could take a walk with her this weekend and listen to what she says. Also, you could 62._ newspaper for her before she goes to bed.B: Youre right. I believe she will be happy.VII. 中文情景

32、（每小题2分，共12分）63. 医生问你哪儿不舒服，可以这么问：_with you?64. 你感冒了，跟老师请假，这么说：_， so I want to ask for a leave.(请假)65.当你的爸爸牙痛时，你这样给他建议：_66.你想参加清扫公园的活动，这么说：_ the city parks.67.玛丽擅长阅读，你建议她教孩子们阅读，这么说You_68. 你对英语感兴趣， 你这么说：_XI. 短文写作（12分）红十字本周末要在中山公园门口开展“健康快车”咨询活动，请以Jim为名给红十字组织的Emily写一封信或邮件，申请加入志愿者活动。不少于80词。要点：1. 你为什么想参加志愿

33、者活动。 2. 你的个性或爱好中有哪些方面能有助于你参加“健康快车”志愿者活动。 3. 针对感冒、咳嗽、喉咙痛、摔伤、流鼻血等小毛病给出常识性的建议。（2-3条即可，不必逐条给出建议）Dear Emily, Yours truly,八年级下第1-2单元质量跟踪Name_ No._ Class_同学们需将1-57题的答案填写如下：听力：15 610 1115 16 17 18 19 20 单选：2125 2630 3135 完形：3643 阅读：4448 4952 53-57 附加题：阅读并选择，每小题2分In summer everybody needs to be careful with

34、the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.SUMMER SKIN CARERIGHT OR WRONG? You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summerRIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a clou

35、dy day Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully. Baseball caps protect your eyes, but they dont protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.On a hot sunny day, wear light -colored clothes -white

36、or yellow are best.WRONG Light -colored clothes dont protect you from the sun .The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes.Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.You need to spend time in

37、the sun for healthy skin.RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones(骨头),but dont forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids to protect them from the sun.WRONG Sun

38、cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.WRONG There are many different kinds of sun cream. Find the one that is best for you .Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled(标明)SPF30+ and it should give you

39、the same protection as one that is more expensive.You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream .The sun dries out your skin. Sun cream moisturizes(滋润) and protects it.In summer, people with dark skin can also get burnt.RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream .People with fair skin, but they do need to protect their skin from the sun, too.Put more sun cream on every two hours.RIGHT You n