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1、,Lesson three,Please Send Me a Card !,1.postcard n. 明信片,postman post office ID card,Christmas card 圣诞贺卡,credit card 信用卡,2. send v. 寄,送,Jason sent a card to his mother on her birthday.= Jason sent his mother a card to on her birthday. Please send me a card.= Please send a card to me.,Please give me a

2、 book.= Please give a book to me. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. send sb. sth = send sth. to sb.,Please send me a card.,双宾语,间接宾语,直接宾语,间人直物,3. museum n. 博物馆,the Palace Museum 故宫博物院 childrens museum 儿童博物馆 science museum 科学博物馆,大英博物馆 (The British Museum),是一位于英国伦敦的综合博物馆,也是世界上规模最大、最著名的博物馆之一,成立于1753年。 目前博

3、物馆拥有藏品600多万件。,4. lend (lent, lent) v. 借给,Can you lend me that book?= Can you lend that book to me? lend sb.sth. = lend sth.to sb,borrow from,Tom borrowed a book from his teacher last week. I borrowed $200 from a friend. borrowfrom lendto,小窍门,Exercises,She _ a book to me last week. She _ a book from

4、the library yesterday.,lent,borrowed,Dont _ money from me. I have no money with me. I will _ you some money, but please return it to me soon.,lend,borrow,语法(双宾语) lendgivesend sb sth= lendgivesend sth to sb.,小窍门 borrow from lendto,send v. 寄,送 postcard n. 明信片 spoil v. 使索然无味,损坏 museum n. 博物馆 public adj

5、. 公共的,New words and expressions,friendly adj. 友好的 waiter n. 服务员,招待员 lend v. 借给 decision n. 决定 whole adj. 整个的 single adj. 唯一的,单一的,New words and expressions,n. v.,postcard n. 明信片 waiter n. 服务员,招待员 museum n. 博物馆 decision n. 决定,send v. 寄,送 lend v. 借给 spoil v. 使索然无味,损坏,adj.,friendly adj. 友好的 public adj.

6、公共的 whole adj. 整个的 single adj. 唯一的,单一的,5. spoil v. 使索然无味,损坏,(spoiled or spoilt) Our holidays were spoilt by bad weather. 我们假日的乐趣被恶劣天气所破坏。 The food has spoiled. = The food has gotten bad. Spare the rod and spoil the child. 孩子不打不成器。,6. friendly adj. 友好的,He is friendly totowards us all. be friendly to

7、be rude to lovely lonely,7. public adj. 公共的,public school / place / house public garden=park public-private In the U.S.A. in most cases, private schools are better than public schools.,8. decision n. 决定,She could not make a decision about the dress. 她对(买不买)这件裙子下不了决心。 make a decision about sth. make

8、a decision to do sth= decide to do sth,9. whole adj. 整个的,They told me the whole story. the whole class world day the whole. = all the.,10. single adj. 唯一的,单一的,a single bed a double bed 007 double o seven The man is 40, but he is still single.,bachelor 单身汉, 学士,11. waiter n.,He works in a restaurant a

9、s a waiter. restaurant: waiter shop: shop assistant,waiter waitress actor actress tiger tigress,waiter doctor beggar,Fill in the blanks.,1. I forgot to take my pen. Can you _ me yours? 2. A lot of people will come to China in 2008. We Chinese people should be _ to them.,lend,friendly,3. In a restaur

10、ant, if you want something, you can ask the _. 4. At last, I made a big _. 5. There is a _ library in the city. You can read a lot of books there.,waiter,decision,public,6. He gave his homework to the teacher. But there is not a _ word in it. 7. We are going to visit the _ next week. We can learn a

11、lot there. 8. He did his homework in his bedroom the _ morning.,single,museum,whole,9. If you give everything the child wants, youll _ him. 10. Dont be so rude. You should be _ to your neighbors. 12. My friend _ me a _ last week from abroad.,spoil,friendly,sent,postcard,went sat taught lent read tho

12、ught made got bought spent,go sit teach lend read think make get buy spend,go sit teach lend read think make get buy spend,went sat taught lent read thought made got bought spent,Last summer,I went to Italy.,A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book.,I read a few lin

13、es, but I did not understand a word.,Every day,I thought about postcards.,On the last day,I made a big decision.,I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!,My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends.,time,event,Postcards always spoil my holidays.,I v

14、isited museums and sat in public gardens.,I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.,中心句,Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, b

15、ut I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!,Postcards

16、always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I

17、did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!,Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few wor

18、ds of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole d

19、ay in my room, but I did not write a single card!,Postcards always spoil my holidays.,Last summer Everyday On the last day,Postcards always spoil my holidays.,wentvisitedsat-(taught-lent)-read didnt understand thought-passed didnt send made- got-bought-spent- didnt write,Comprehension questions,What

20、 always spoils your holidays? Postcards do. Where did you go last summer? Italy. What did you visit? museums.,Where did you sit? In public gardens. Did you learn a little Italian? Yes, I did. Who taught you? A friendly waiter did. What did he lend you? A book.,Comprehension questions,Did you underst

21、and what you read? No, I didnt. How often did you think about postcards? Every day. Did your holidays pass quickly? Yes, they did.,Comprehension questions,Did your friends receive any cards from you? No, they didnt. What did you do on the last day? I made a big decision. When did you get up? Early.

22、How many cards did you buy? Thirty-seven.,Comprehension questions,Postcards always spoil my holidays.,spoil ones holidaysfunparty break the window,Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens.,Italy Italian America American,visit visitor cook cooker,A friendly waiter tau

23、ght me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book.,a few wordsfriends a little timemoney I have _ _ books. There is _ _ water in the bottle.,a few,a little,I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about postcards.,read - read - read understand - understood - under

24、stood think about = think of,My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends.,pass-passed past He walked _ the shop. He is _ing the shop.,past,pass,On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.,on the last day make-made-made get-got-got buy-b

25、ought-bought,I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!,the whole day= all the day= all day a single card= even one card,Postcards always _ my holidays. Last summer, I went to _. I visited _and sat in _gardens.,Spoil Italia Museum public,A friendly _ taught me a _ words of

26、Italian. Then he _ me a book.,Waiter Few lent,I read a few _, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I _ about postcards.,Lines thought,My holidays _ quickly, but I did not _cards to my friends.,Passed send,_ the last day I _ a big decision. I _ _ early and _thirty-seven cards.,On Made Got up bou

27、ght,I _ the whole day in my room, but I did _ write a _ card!,Spent Not single,We worked in a school in 1972. He didnt watch TV last night. I was at home ten minutes ago.,1. 一般过去时的用法,(1) 表示过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,When I was a boy, I often went to play in that park. (last summer) Every day I thought about p

28、ostcards.,可与时间状语often等频率副词连用.,(2) 表示过去经常反复发生的动作,一般过去时主要由动词过去式构成。 ask play plant asked played planted 规则动词过去式一般动词后面+ed hope arrive hoped arrived 结尾是e的动词只加d,2. 一般过去时的构成,stop plan beg stopped planned begged 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed study carry studied carried 辅音字母+y结尾,要把y变成I,再加-ed,常用的过去时间状语 (时间

29、副词),a few minutes ago, long ago, last Sunday last week, just now, yesterday, that year in 2000,bring take give lend send write pass,动词+直接宾语+to+间接宾语,sth to sb.,动词+直接宾语+for+间接宾语,order buy make do cook find leave,sth for sb.,1.He paid the shopkeeper some money.,He paid some money to the shopkeeper.,2.H

30、e handed me the prize.,He handed the prize to me.,3.The waiter brought a bottle of beer to the man.,The waiter brought the man a bottle of beer.,4.He sold all his books to me.,He sold me all his books.,5.The shop assistant found some curtain material for me.,The shop assistant found me some curtain

31、material.,6.He did me a big favor.,He did a big favor for me.,7.She showed her husband her new hat.,She showed her new hat to her husband.,8.She promised a reward to the finder.,She promised the finder a reward.,9.He gave his son some advice.,He gave some advice to his son.,1 0.His uncle left him so

32、me money.,His uncle left some money tofor him.,11.He is teaching English to us.,He is teaching us English.,12. I bought this bunch of flowers for you.,I bought you this bunch of flowers.,13.Bring that book to me please.,Bring me that book please.,14.He offered me a cigarette.,He offered a cigarette to me.,15.Read me the first paragraph.,Read the first paragraph to me.,16.Ive ordered some soup for you.,Ive ordered you some soup.,17.I own him a lot of money.,I own a lot of money to him

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