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1、Section A Grammar Focus-3c,fruit,tomatoes,oranges,strawberries,pears,bananas,food,bread,hamburgers,salad,一、看图说出下列物品的英语单词。,milk,ice cream,pear (复数) _ 2. tomato (复数) _ 3. strawberry (复数) _ 4. banana (复数) _ 5. 生日晚宴 _ 6. 下一周 _,tomatoes,strawberries,bananas,pears,二、按要求写出正确的单词或词组。,birthday dinner,next wee

2、k,7. 考虑 _ 8. 听起来不错。 _ 9. 怎么样? _ 10. 让我们吃汉堡和一些水果吧。 _,Sounds good.,How about / What about.,think about,Let have burgers and some fruit.,Do you like ?,Yes, I do. / No, I dont.,Lets have ?,Sounds good. / No, I dont like _.,Ask and answer.,Jack: Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about t

3、he food. Tom: Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit. Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers. Jack: Oh, I dont like salad.,Role-play the conversation in 2d.,Bill: But John likes salad, and its his birthday. Jack: Yes, youre right. What about the fruit? Tom: I think John likes str

4、awberries and apples. Bill: OK. Lets have strawberries and apples then.,Grammar Focus,语法焦点,可数名词与不可数名词,名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词: 一、可数名词:是指有生命的,有一定整体的,可以用数目计算的名词。 分为单数和复数。 1.单数可数名词前常用冠词a/an或物主代词 my, your, his等或指示 代词this,that来修饰。 2.若表示一类事物可用a/an加名词单数表示,也可用复数名词表示。 二、可数名词单数变复数的规则: 1.一般情况下,在名词词尾加-s; 2.在

5、以x,s, sh,ch结尾的名词后加-es; 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先将y改为i,再加-es;,语法焦点,4.以fe或f结尾的名词,先改f或fe为v,再加-es; 5.以o结尾的无生命的名词如photo, zoo,radio等加-s;有生命的名词 如tomato, potato等加 es; 6.另有一些不规则变形。如man-men; woman-women; child-children等。 三、不可数名词:是指无法用数目计算,无一完整结构及无生命的一 类名词。它们的用法如下: 1.无复数形式。 2.不能用不定冠词a/an或指示代词this, that, these, those和数词

6、one, two, three等来修饰,但可用定冠词the或some或lots of(许多)来修饰。 3.作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。 4.用代词指代不可数名词时,用单数it,不用复数 they或them。,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I like (banana). 2.Do you like those (thing)? 3.He eats (chicken) for lunch. 4.Does your sister like (salad)? 5.My sister eats two (tomato) every day. 6.There are two (man) in

7、the room. 7.Some new (watch) are on the table. 8.He likes all (vegetable).,强化训练,bananas,things,chicken,salad,tomatoes,men,watches,vegetables,二、把下列句子由单数形式变为复数形式或由复数形式变成单数形式。 A.把单数形式句子,转变为复数形式句子 1.This is her brother. . 2.She watches TV every day. . 3.That sports star eats lots of vegetables. . B.把复数形

8、式句子,转变为单数形式句子 4.We have lots of tomatoes every day. . 5.The radio tapes are in their desks. .,强化训练,These are their brothers.,They watch TV every day.,Those sports stars eat lots of vegetables.,I have a tomato every day.,The radio tape is in his/her desk.,1. I like fruit, but I (dont / doesnt) like v

9、egetables. 2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesnt / dont) like salad. 3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (dont / doesnt) like oranges.,3a,Underline the correct words in the brackets.,第三人称单数形式,4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we (dont / doesnt) like chicken. 5. They (likes / like) pears,

10、but they (dont / doesnt) like strawberries.,第三人称复数形式,Explanation,在一般现在时态的句子中: 1. 当句子主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词也应用其第三人称单形式,在动词后面加“-s 或 -es”。 like likes;have has 2. 当句子主语为第一人称,第二人称和第三人称复数形式时,谓语动词用原形形式。,Jack likes apples, but his sister doesnt like apples. 杰克喜欢苹果,但他的妹妹不喜欢。 We have three pears. They dont have pear

11、s. 我们有三个梨,他们没有梨。,So, lets get salad. Yes, I do. Do you like salad? OK.,1,3b,Number these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.,3,2,4,A: Do you like salad? B: Yes, I do. C: So, lets get salad. D: OK.,1,Do you like ice-cream, Liu Li?,Yes, I do.,Do you like ice-cream, Zhang Jun?,No, I dont.,Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and dont like.,Pairwork,A: Do you like ? B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont.,rice,oranges,milk,salad,strawberries,tomatoes,bananas,Talk about your familys favourite food, write a short passag

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