人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册英语全册教学课件

1、人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册英语,全册教学课件,第一课时 Section A 1a-2d,Where did you go on vacation,情景导入,Hello, everyone. Glad to see you again. Did you have a good time during the vacation? Did you go anywhere interesting with your parents? Did you do anything special there? Can you tell us where you went on vacatio

2、n?,探究新知,anyone（pron.） _ 精彩的；绝妙的（adj.） _ 在任何地方（adv.） _ 不多；很少（adj. 相当多”，相当于much； quite a bit意为“相当多;很多”，修饰不可数名词。,There are only a few books on the table, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase.虽然桌上只有几本书，但我的书柜里还有很多书。,探究新知,【注意】 （1）a few：有几个 few：几乎没有 a little：有点儿 little：几乎没有都修饰,（肯定意义）,（否定意义）,（肯定意义）,

3、（否定意义）,探究新知,（2）a few /few 用作代词是指前句中的复数名词， a little/little 用作代词是指前句中的不可数名词。,一些学生发现书架上没有几本书。 A few students find few books in the shelf. 没有时间来完成这一点工作。 Little time is left to finish a little work.,探究新知,Long time no see. Did you go anywhere interesting? took quite a few photos most of the time,好久不见。,你去了

4、什么有趣的地方吗？,拍了一些照片,大部分时间,Useful Expressions,探究新知,将下列词变为过去式,clean stay play watch visit practice study do have am / is go,cleaned,stayed,watched,played,visited,practiced,studied,did,had,was,went,巩固练习,根据汉语提示完成句子。,1. Did he go out with _ (任何人)? 2. They didnt buy _ _ (特殊的东西) there yesterday. 3. Tell us _

5、_ (有趣的事情) about your vacation, Jenny.,anyone,something interesting,anything special,巩固练习,4. They caught _ _ _ (相当多的) insects in the forest. 5. _ _ _ (大多数) students can get to school early.,quite a few,Most of the,课堂小结,Homework,1. Listen, then read the three conversations aloud. 2. Make a survey abou

6、t what three of your friends did during the summer vacation.,Thank you for listening,第二课时 Section A GF-3c,Where did you go on vacation,情景导入,Now，please listen to me carefully and answer my questions. I went to Qingdao last vacation. I went there with my family. It was my first time to go there，so eve

7、rything was really interesting. And I bought something for my friends，but I didnt buy anything for myself. （1）Where did I go last vacation? （2）Did I go there with anyone? （3）Did I buy anything for myself?,探究新知,He went to the mountains.,Where did he go on vacation?,Where did they go on vacation?,They

8、 stayed at home.,探究新知,Where did they go on vacation?,They visited their grandparents.,Where did you go on vacation?,I went to Beijing City.,探究新知,New words,没有什么；没有一件东西 pron. _ 我自己；我本人 pron. _ 母鸡 n. _ 猪 n. _ 好像；似乎；看来 v. _ bored adj. _ diary n. _,myself,hen,pig,seem,厌倦的；烦闷的,日记；记事簿,nothing,探究新知,Grammar

9、Focus,探究新知,不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示：,some 一些 somebody 某人 someone 某人 something 某事; 某物,nothing 无物 all 全体；全部 both 两个(都) none 没人或物（指两个以上）,other(s) 另一个（些） another 另外一个；又一个 much 很多 many 很多,探究新知,anybody 任何人 anyone 任何人 anything 任何事物 no 无 nobody 无人 no one 无人,neither 没人或物 （指两个当中） either 任何一个（指

10、两个当中） each 每个 every 每个 everybody 每人；大家；人人 everyone 每人 everything 每一件事物；一切,few 很少 a few 一些；几个 little 很少 a little 一些 one 一个(人或物),探究新知,【用法】 1.相当于名词，可作主语、宾语和表语，不做定语；作主语时谓语要用单数形式。,没什么。 That is nothing.,今天我没有什么可讲的。 I have nothing to say today.,世上无难事，只怕有心人。 Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into i

11、t.,作宾语,作主语,作表语,探究新知,2. somebody/someone/something一般用于肯定句，而 anybody/anyone/anything一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句。,某人正在唱歌。 Someone /Somebody is singing a song.,我们现在不能作出任何决定。 We cant decide anything now.,你要是需要什么，请给我打电话。 If you want anything, please call me.,探究新知,3.复合不定代词被形容词、不定式、定语从句修饰时，它们必须放在这些代词之后。,There is not

12、hing wrong with the machine. 这台机器有问题。,Do you want anything to drink.？ 你想喝点什么吗？,If there is anything I can do for you , tell me. 如果有什么我能帮你的，请告诉我。,探究新知,一般过去时,动词的过去式,一般过去时,1.表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。,(the day before) yesterday last night / week in 1990 / just now On Sunday morning two da

13、ys ago,探究新知,探究新知,was,were,am is,are,1. 动词be的变化：,2. 助动词do的变化： do did（在过去时里助动词do没有人称和数的变化） Did you play soccer yesterday? Did he play soccer yesterday?,探究新知,3. 实义动词的变化： 实义动词分规则变化和不规则变化。,规则变化有以下几种： (1) 一般情况下在动词后加-ed。 playplayed visitvisited walkwalked cleancleaned,探究新知,(2) 以不发音的e结尾的词，在词尾加-d。 e.g. noten

14、oted likeliked dancedanced namenamed,探究新知,(3) 以重读闭音节结尾并且词尾只有一个辅音字母，要先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。,巧识闭音节： 音节中的元音为 / e /，/ i /，/ a /，/ /，/ u: / 之外的音。例：seem / sim / 开音节 pig / pg / 闭音节,stopstopped dropdropped planplanned,探究新知,(4) 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，先改y为i，再加-ed。 studystudied carrycarried,(5) 不规则变化需要按一定的规律逐个记忆。,探究新知,系动词be的过

15、去时 am (is) was are were 陈述句：He was at home yesterday. 否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday. 疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./ No, he wasnt.,句子构成,探究新知,行为动词的一般过去时 陈述句：主语动词过去式其它 I go to the movie. I went to the movie. 否定句：主语助动词didnt动词原形其它 I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school. 一般疑问句：Did主语

16、动词原形其它 Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast? Yes, I do./ No, I dont. Yes, I did./No, I didnt.,探究新知,Past 过去,Now 现在,go to the movies do my homework play tennis play soccer clean the room,went to the movies,did my homework,played tennis,played soccer,cleaned the room,探究新知,3a,Fill in the blanks

17、 with the words in the box and practice the conversation.,Linda：Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice：Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda：How did you like it? Alice：Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting.,anyone something anything everything nothing,anything,everythin

18、g,探究新知,Linda：Did you go with _? Alice：Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda：Did you go shopping? Alice：Of course! I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. Linda：Why didnt you buy _ for yourself? Alice：I didnt really see _ I liked.,anyone,something,nothing,anything,anything,探究新知,3b,Fill in the

19、 blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.,Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family.,anything,everyone,anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one,探究新知,_ was great. We fed

20、 some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now! Mark,Everything,nothing,no one,探究新知,3c,Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.,探究新知,R

21、eport like this,In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one reads anything interesting. Sam visits his grandparents in the town. Everyone buys something interesting. Linda keeps a diary.,Ask your classmates , then give us your group result!,探究新知,Language points,seem意为“好像；似乎”，其用法有： (

22、1) seem +adj. 构成“系表”结构,表示“似乎/好像.”； (2) seem to do sth. 好像要做某事 (3) It seems(-ed) that 看起来好像,e.g. The little boy seems to be unhappy now. Still no one seemed to leave. It seemed that he knew nothing about it.,探究新知,2. myself pron.意为“我自己，我本人”，用法如下： (1) 在句中作宾语，与主语同指一人，不能省略； (2) 与by连用，构成短语by oneself,意为“独自

23、地，单独地”，作状语。,I bought some books for myself. He did it by himself.,探究新知,The food tastes really great. 食物尝起来棒极了。,The milk tasted terrible. 牛奶尝起来很糟糕。,3.Everything tasted really good !所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！ taste在此为系动词，意为“尝起来”，其后接形容词。,探究新知,4.Did everyone have a good time? 大家玩得开心吗 ? have a good time enjoy onesel

24、f = have fun 玩得开心 （doing） eg: We had a good time visiting the Great Wall. = We _ _ _ the Great Wall. = We _ _ _ the Great Wall.,enjoyed ourselves visiting,had fun visiting,5. How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样？ How do/did you like? “你觉得怎样？”，用来询问对方的观点或看法，相当于 What do you think of?或How do you feel about? How

25、 do you like your new job?你觉得你的工作怎么样？ = _ _ _ _ _ your new job? = _ _ _ _ _ your new job?,探究新知,What do you think of,How do you feel about,探究新知,6.Did you go shopping? 你们去购物了吗？ go shopping: 去购物；去买东西 相当于do some shopping. (同义短语) 我通常星期天去购物。 I usually go shopping on Sundays.,探究新知,拓展：“go + doing”形式表示“去做某事”

26、，常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。 go bike riding 骑自行车旅行 go climbing去爬山 go skating去滑冰 go hiking去远足 go sightseeing去观光 go fishing去钓鱼 go swimming去游泳 go camping去野营 go boating去划船 go surfing去冲浪 go skateboarding去进行滑板运动,7.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。 n

27、othing much to do意为“没什么事可做”。 a. I have_ _ _ _this afternoon. 今天下午我没什么特殊的事可做。 b. There is _ _ _ _，so I go to bed early. 没什么事可做，因此我就早早睡觉了。,探究新知,nothing much to do,nothing much to do,探究新知,拓展：nothingbut意为“除之外什么也没有；只有”。but后可接名词或动词原形。 a. I had nothing but a cup of tea this morning. 我今天早上只喝了杯茶。 b. I had no

28、thing to do but watch TV. 我无事可做，只有看电视。,探究新知,8.Still no one seemed to be bored. （即使这样）仍然没有人看起来无聊。 （1）seem不及物动词或系动词，“好像；似乎；看来”。,Everything seems easy. 一切似乎很容易。 The cake seems very delicious. 那块蛋糕看上去很美味。,探究新知,【拓展】 seem+adj. “看起来”。 You seem happy today. 你今天看起来很高兴。 seem+to do sth. “似乎，好像做某事”。 I seem to h

29、ave a cold. 我似乎感冒了。 It seems/seemed+从句 “看起来好像；似乎”。 It seems that no one believes you. 看起来好像没有人相信你。 seem like “好像，似乎”。 It seems like a good idea. 它好像是个好主意。,a. Im _ with what he said. 我对他说的话厌烦极了。 b. I find the story very _. 我发现这个故事太无聊了。,探究新知,（2）辨析bored与boring a. bored意为“厌烦的；感到无聊的”，一般在句中修饰人，作表语。 b. bor

30、ing意为“无聊的；令人厌烦的”，一般在句中修饰事或物，可作表语和定语。,bored,boring,巩固练习,1.我为我的父母买了一些东西，而为自己什么都没买。 I bought for my parents, but for myself. 2.一切依然似乎无聊。 Still seemed to .,something nothing,everything be bored,根据汉语意思完成句子。,（ ）1.Lincoln came from nothing, yet he did_ that changed the world. A. something B. nothing C. eve

31、rything D. anything （ ）2.Have you bought _for Lindas birthday? Not exactly. Just some flowers. A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything,巩固练习,单项选择。,A,B,巩固练习,（ ）3.How many workers are there in the factory? _. Theyve gone home. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D

32、. None （ ）4.Anna,dont forget_your dictionary to school. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. brings,D,B,巩固练习,1. Lucy did her homework yesterday evening. (改为否定句) Lucy _ _ _ _ yesterday evening. 2. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Jim _ last Sunday? 3. The students had great fun in the

33、park. (改为同义句) The students _ _ _ _ in the park.,didnt do her homework,What did do,根据要求改写下列句子。,had a good / great time,课堂小结,Homework,Review the sentences and grammar in the period.,Thank you for listening,第三课时 Section B 1a-1e,Where did you go on vacation,情景导入,Now lets have a dictation. I will give yo

34、u the Chinese meanings，please write them in English.,探究新知,I like Chinese food because its delicious.,探究新知,The goods in the right list are so cheap.,The bag on the left is very expensive for most people.,探究新知,Children are all exciting about the fountain(喷泉).,When a child is too naughty, mother always

35、 feels terrible.,探究新知,Sometimes the meeting is so boring that all people feel sleepy.,探究新知,1a,Match the words with the pictures below.,1. _ delicious 2. _ expensive 3. _ exciting 4. _ cheap 5. _ terrible 6. _ boring,a,c,e,b,d,f,探究新知,1b,Look at the words in 1a again. Write words on the left. Write wo

36、rds on the right.,delicious,terrible,cheap,exciting,expensive,boring,探究新知,1c,Listen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions.,1. Where did Lisa go on vacation? _ 2. Did she do anything special there? What? _,She went to Hong Kong.,Yes, she went to a fun park.,探究新知,3. Did she buy any

37、thing for her best friend? _ 4. Did Lisa like her vacation? _,Yes, she did.,Yes, she did.,探究新知,1d,Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,What did Lisa say about .? her vacation _ the people _ the fun park _ the food _ the stores _,great,(really) friendly,(really) exciting,delicious,(very) expensive,探究新知,

38、1e,Ask and answer questions about Lisas vacation. Begin your questions with:,Where did ? What did? Did she ? How was ? How were ?,探究新知,Pair-work,A: How was Lisas vacation? B: It was She went to . A: Did she do there? B: Yes, she A: How was/were the? B: It/They was/were ,探究新知,Choose a place to have a

39、 trip according the tour guiding, and make a new conversation with your partner.,Useful expressions： Where did you go on vacation? How was your vacation? How was the food / people / weather there?,探究新知,Language points,1. 辨析expensive 有乐趣的,探究新知,2b,Read Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer

40、 the questions.,1. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? _ 2. What about on Tuesday? _,Yes, she did.,She didnt have a good time on Tuesday.,探究新知,1.Who did Jane go on vacation with? 2.Where did they arrive in the morning? 3.How was the weather?,With her family.,Penang in Malaysia.,It was sunny and hot

41、.,Read the first diary entry and find the answers to the following questions.,探究新知,Monday , July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird. It was

42、 so exciting! For lunch, we had something very specialMalaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown .,arrive in +地点 到达,try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动,ride bicycles 骑自行车,探究新知,There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there

43、. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.,many of 许多,Chinese traders中国商人,walk around 四处走走,探究新知,课文翻译：,今早我和家人抵达了马来西亚的槟城。这里天气很热，所以我们决定去我们宾馆附近的沙滩玩。

44、姐姐和我尝试玩起滑翔伞，我觉得自己像一只鸟，滑翔确实很有趣！我们准备了很特别的午餐马拉西亚的黄面条。面条吃起来很美味！在乔治城，海墘街是一个古老的地方，我们看到了100年前中国商人住的房子。我很想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。我喜欢漫步在这个小镇上。,探究新知,4.What did they have for lunch? Did they like it? 5.Where did they go in the afternoon? How did they go there? 6.Did they have a good time in the afternoon?,Malaysian y

45、ellow noodles.,Yes, they did.,They rode bicycles to Georgetown.,Yes, they did.,探究新知,Read the second diary entry carefully. Answer the questions:,1.Where did Jane go on Tuesday? 2.How was the weather? 3.What did they eat?,Went to Penang Hill.,It was rainy.,One bowl of rice and some fish.,探究新知,1.Where

46、 did Jane go on Tuesday? 2.How was the weather? 3.What did they eat?,Went to Penang Hill.,It was rainy.,One bowl of rice and some fish.,探究新知,Tuesday , July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started rai

47、ning a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.,walk up to the top 步行到山顶,too many 太多,wait . for 等待,探究新知,When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And

48、because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!,enough money 足够的钱,taste 尝起来,探究新知,课文翻译：,多么与众不同的一天呀！我和父亲决定今天去爬槟榔山。我们原本想步行到山顶，但是天开始下起小雨来，所以我们决定乘火车。因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多

49、小时。当我们到达山顶的时候，雨下得很大。而且我们没有带伞，所以身上又湿又冷。状况很糟糕！因为这个坏天气，我们看不到山下的任何东西。我父亲没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。由于我很饿，所以吃起来感觉特别美味！,探究新知,2c,Read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart.,Yes,Yes,It was exciting.,ate Malaysian yellow noodles,Yes,She liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like in the

50、 past.,探究新知,No,There were many people and they waited over an hour for the train. It was raining and they didnt have an umbrella. So they got wet and cold. They couldnt see anything because of the bad weather. They didnt have enough money for food.,shared/had one bowl of rice and some fish,Yes,探究新知,

51、2d,Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.,Anna： Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane： I _ to Penang in _. Anna：Who _ you go with? Jane： I went with my _.,went,Malaysia,did,family,探究新知,Anna：What did you do? Jane：The weather w

52、as hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _ bicycles to Georgetown.,sunny,paragliding,rode,探究新知,Anna： Sounds great! Jane： Well, but the next day was not as good.My _ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather _ really bad and rainy. We _ a long time for the train a

53、nd we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _. Anna：Oh, no! Jane：And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.,father,was,waited,wet,umbrella,enough,探究新知,2e,Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her

54、diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,Thursday, July 18th Today _ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _ (walk) to the top. We _ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way.,was,went,walked,sta

55、rted,saw,探究新知,About one hour later, we _ (stop) and _ (drink) some tea. Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, but the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!,stopped,drank,walked,got,was,looked,探究新知,Language points,1. decide v. 决定；选定 I d

56、ecide to stay at home today. 今天我决定待在家里。 Before you make a decision, you must think it over. 在你作决定之前，你一定要仔细思考。,据例 可知“决定干某事”为decide to do sth。 据例 可知decide的名词是decision，而“作决定”是make a decision，相当于动词decide。,探究新知,2. try v.又个”，常用到的结构为：another数词复数名词=数词more复数名词。,我需要另外两本书。 I need another two books. I need two more books.,4. 辨析anothermore,探究新知,5. I feel like I was a bird.我感觉自己像一只小鸟。 feel like