山东省淄博市淄川中学2020届高三上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案

1、山东省淄博市淄川中学2018届高三上学期开学考试英语试卷 (120分钟150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the womans nationality? a. australian. b. american. c. indian.2. why was the woman able to get an

2、a on the test? a. she read the whole textbook. b. she reviewed all the notes. c. she attended every lecture.3. what does the man plan to do on the weekend? a. host a dance party. b. visit bill with the woman. c. help the woman with a party.4. when will the woman meet the man tomorrow?a. at 10:00 am.

3、 b. at 10:30 am.c. at 11:00 am.5. what do we know about the man? a. he worked abroad for a few years. b. he is planning to go to canada. c. he wants to meet the woman again.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟

4、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. what did the woman do a quarter of an hour ago? a. she left her purse on the table. b. she went to the restroom. c. she came back from the restroom.7. where was the purse found? a. on the table. b. in the restroom. c. under the table.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. who invited t

5、he speakers for thanksgiving last year? a. the mans brother.b. the womans sister. c. the mans sister.9. what does the woman ask the man to do? a. go shopping with her. b. cook a big turkey for her. c. help her make some sandwiches.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what are the mans hobbies? a. fishing and collec

6、ting stamps. b. reading and watching tv. c. watching tv and collecting stamps.11. what does the man say about the woman? a. she is popular. b. she is bad-tempered. c. she lacks patience.12. where does the conversation probably take place? a. in a library. b. by a lake. c. at a cinema.请听第9段材料，回答第13至1

7、6题。13. what is the relationship between the speakers? a. teacher and student.b. interviewer and interviewee.c. manager and clerk.14. why did the man leave his previous job in the bank? a. his family moved to another place. b. he had never gotten a raise. c. he just wanted to make a change.15. what a

8、re the mans best qualities? a. hard-working and responsible. b. faithful and energetic. c. smart and capable.16. what do we know about the man? a. he worked for a private company for three years. b. he took a part-time course in finance and trade. c. he doesnt have much experience in sales.请听第10段材料，

9、回答第17至20题。17. what did don buy in the mens department?a. a gray suit and two pairs of trousers. b. a blue suit and two pairs of trousers. c. a gray suit and one pair of trousers.18. where is the shoe department located? a. opposite the mens department. b. opposite the shirt department. c. opposite t

10、he sweater department.19. why did bob fail to buy a sweater? a. there were no sweaters in his size. b. there were no sweaters he could afford. c. there were no sweaters that looked good on him.20. how did bob and don go home? a. on foot. b. by bike. c. by bus.第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分

11、20分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项。ahow to save money to visit shanghai disneyland?the “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families bucket lists. but taking a vacation to disney world can be difficult to do on a budget. there are some considerations that you can make to redu

12、ce the cost of your disney world vacation.1. buy souvenirs in advance disney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find disney items anywhere, from walmart, target, and your local grocery store to department stores and amazon. you can save a lot of money by purchasing ite

13、ms before your trip at these less-expensive places than at disneyland. 2. make an autograph book an autograph book is seen as a must-have by many disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you. these books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the disney store and up to $30 fo

14、r the latest-and-greatest autograph book at disneyland, such as the parks 60th anniversary edition. other choices can get the job done for under $5. for example, you can buy a small photo album; cute pads or notebooks.3. eat breakfast before you arrive breakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinne

15、r if you eat inside the disneyland parks. if you have a hotel with a free breakfast, take advantage of it. if you want to eat out, eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids menu, such as mcdonalds which is close to the park.4. take advantage of discounts offered to special groups d

16、isney offers a wide variety of discounts, including for military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups. if you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate, call the disneyland resort to book tickets. 21. it may take you more money to buy souvenirs at_. a. dis

17、neyland b. department stores c. walmart d. amazon22. how much do you pay for the parks 60th anniversary edition? a. $7.95 b. $19.95 c. $5 d. $3023. what is one piece of the authors advice on breakfast? a. you had better eat at disneyland. b. you can eat at a local restaurant. c. you should prepare i

18、t well at home . d. you can ask the hotel to supply it for free.bschools across the world are trying to come up with solutions to keep students active. some are replacingtraditionalclassroom chairs with exercise balls or standing desks. at ward elementary school in winston, north carolina students h

19、ave adopted a newprogramthat requires ridingfixed bikes while reading.read and ride is thecreationofschoolcounselorscott ertl, who came up with the idea whilehe was exercising and reading at the gym. believing it would be a fun way to convince students to become more active, he placed one in the cor

20、ner of his classroom and encouraged them to use it duringindependent reading classes.it was so popular that ertl decided to add more bikes and offer the read and rideprogram to the entire school. today ward elementary has adedicatedexercise room filled with bikesthat can be used by students while co

21、mpleting their daily readingassignments.besides makingreadingmore fun, the program also helpsstudentsexercise at a comfortable pace without the pressure that comes with regular sports-related activities.it is also a perfect way to release energy during days when the weather is nothelpfulto outdoor a

22、ctivities. most importantly, however, are the programs academic benefits. a year after read and ridewas introduced at ward elementary school, students actively involved in the program demonstrated anastonishing83% readingproficiency. those that had not taken advantage of the exercise bikes tested at

23、 a much lower, 41%. though the substantial improvementin academic achievement cannot all beattributedto programs like read and ride, experts believe they are a significant contributor. thats because studies have shown that physical activity stimulates（刺激） brain cells and helps prepare it for learnin

24、g. as word of the difference made by this easy to execute exercise program spreads, dont be surprised to findschools across the country adopt “read and ride”for their students.24. what is the new program at ward elementary school? a. kids ride bikes as they read. b. kids excise balls and read at the

25、 gym. c. kids sit at desks for long while reading. d. kids do outdoor activities during lessons.25. how do the students at ward elementary school benefit from the program? a. they exercise with high pressure. b. they feel reading fun and learn better. c. they improve their sense of competition. d. t

26、hey are instructed to read at the same pace.26. what can we learn from the last paragraph? a. the program will be more and more popular. b. schools doubt whether the program is available. c. physical activities prevent kids from learning more. d. the school achievement depends wholly on the program.

27、27. what would be the best title of the passage? a. standing desks help school kids focus on their studies. b. traditional teaching should be banned in the near future. c. read and ride aims to make students healthier and smarter. d. kids need release energy during independent reading classes.c some

28、thing i enjoy doing most in my leisure time is going to the cinema to watch a great film. its two hours of relaxation and escapism from real life. but when i kick back in my seat to enjoy the film and tuck into my box of popcorn, im often irritated by seeing someone next to me texting on their mobil

29、e phone or worse still, talking to someone. its no surprise that a proposal by a us cinema chain to let people use their phones during some film screenings was met with such anger, that the company had to withdraw the idea. people said it was the worst idea ever! surely, going to watch the latest fi

30、lm is just that watching not multi-screening. and if youre out with a friend it seems very antisocial or just rude. i certainly get distracted by the click-click on someones mobile keyboard as they text and the glow of the bright small phone screen why arent they concentrating on the big screen?! bu

31、t with the availability of streaming films at home and cheap dvds, cinemas are struggling to keep their customers. some places now offer comfortable seats with complimentary snacks and drinks so maybe trying to attract a younger audience by allowing the use of mobile phones is the way forward? a sur

32、vey in 2012 found that a majority of 18-to-34-year-olds believed using social media while watching a movie would add to their experience. however, not every young person wants to multi-task at the movies. many of us still get annoyed by the theatre staff who appear not to do anything about it. of co

33、urse, we could ask the offenders to turn their phones off but as adam aron, head of amc entertainment, said in variety magazine, “when you tell a 22-year-old to turn off the phone, dont ruin the movie, they hear please cut off your left arm above the elbow.” clearly this is not what i would like to

34、see but if you want to use your mobile phone in the cinema that im at, please dont sit next to me! what do you think is the right thing to do?28. the underline word “irritated” in paragraph 1 means _. a. terrified b. depressed c. annoyed d. embarrassed 29. which of the following is true of the us ci

35、nema chains original advice? a. the advice was carried out smoothly. b. they permitted people to use the phone. c. the advice was very popular with people. d. they prohibited people to use the phone. 30. what can we infer from paragraph 3? a. young people use their social media frequently. b. the ci

36、nema neednt worry about their customers. c. people prefer to watch films and dvd at home. d. sending messages is the best experience for young people.31. what is the authors attitude towards multi-task at the movies? a. sympathy. b. encouragement. c. enthusiasm. d. disapproval. done day when i was 1

37、2，my mother gave me an order：i was to walk to the public library，and borrow at least one book for the summerthis was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange probleminability to readin the library，i found my way into the“childrens room”the cover of a book caught my eyeit presented a picture of a

38、 beaglei had recently had a beagle，the first and only animal companion i ever had as a childbut one morning，he was gone，given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for himi never forgot my beaglethere on the books cover was a beagle which looked identical(相同的)to my dogmy eyes ran a

39、cross the title，amos，the beagle with a planunknowingly，i had read the titlewithout opening the book，i borrowed it from the library for the summeri started to read about amosi read very，very slowly with difficultythough pages were turned slowly，i got the main idea of the story about a dog who，like mi

40、ne，had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back homethat dog was my dog，and i was the little boy in the bookmy mothers call returned me to the real worldi suddenly realized something：i had read a book，and i had loved reading that bookeveryone knew i could not readbut i had r

41、ead itbooks could be incredibly wonderful and i was going to read themyears later，my mother was proud that her son had read thousands of books，was awarded a phd in literature，and authored his own books，articles，poetry and fictionthe power of the words has held32why did the authors mother order him t

42、o borrow a book?abecause the author was a lazy student bbecause she wanted to cure his problemcbecause the public library was near dbecause borrowing books was cheaper33what can we learn about the authors dog?ait was one of his favorite pets bit was secretly stolen from himcits name was amos dit was

43、 adopted by someone else34what was the function of the book the author borrowed from the library?ait opened a door to his reading bit reminded him of his childhoodcit proved his mother was wrongdit improved his imagination35which one could be the best title of the passage?athe charm of a book bmums

44、strict ordercreunion with my beagle dmy passion for reading.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to sleep betterif youre having trouble getting good sleep through the night (turning, waking up more than once, for example), this text will tell you what you can do to en

45、sure a peaceful nights sleep.1. get on schedule. changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb your sleep quality. 36 for example, if you normally wake up at 6 am on weekdays to get to work, you might go to bed around 10 pm, because thats when you start to feel sleepy, and it

46、s also a good time to ensure 8 hours of sleep. if, on the weekend, you sleep until 9 am, you probably wont be able to fall asleep that night until 1 am.2. be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed. 37 digestion slows down while asleep, and a full stomach may interrupt sleep. similarly, you shou

47、ld avoid going to bed on an empty stomach, as a completely empty stomach may equally disturb your sleeping patterns.3. 38 exposure to light during the time when youre supposed to be sleeping can destroy your bodys internal clock. turn your light off, or use a very dim（暗淡的） night light. 39 they inclu

48、de windows, led clocks and computer lights.4. change your sleeping position. you may think that its impossible to control what position you sleep in since you arent fully aware of what you are doing，but it is possible and it can make a considerable difference. 40 a. try to avoid all sources of light

49、.b. keep the room as dark as possible.c. make note of unusual circumstances.d. wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep.e. sleep is considered to be adequate only when there is no daytime sleepiness.f. in other words, sudden change of sleeping time will affect your “biological cl

50、ock”.g. if you wake up in the middle of the night, make an effort to have a comfortable position.第三部分完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)when i was diagnosed with breast cancer a few years back, i reacted like most who receive a cancer diagnosis, the first thing that came to mind was a death sentence. 41 , ins

51、tead of complaining, i decided to look for the 42 side of it. i realized that l was about to 43 a new beginning. i knew that i had to develop and gain 44 from all my experiences, even with the pain i had to 45 through each diagnosis, and all the 46 ive dealt with all my life, l still felt truly luck

52、y. i 47 myself that i still have my life, so why am i to 48 ? one day,i had an unusual experience. i turned that experience into a 49 and i called it peace. writing had become therapy(冶疗)for me.i took that poem, along with many others i had 50 during my breast cancer period and placed them in book f

53、orm.i was 51 enough to have that book published.i later had another inspirational childrens book 52 ,with a third one 53 im hoping that anyone who has the chance to read my first book of poems will benefit from it. my poems are from the heart, and l wish to have a positive 54 on someone whos ill, i

54、55 believe when you survive a serious 56 like cancer, its for a reason, and l want to live to 57 exactly what that is for me. thats what im all about now? inspiration.1 would have 58 become a writer, producing inspirational poems and stories, if i had not gone through all that i did.im a true example that you can 59 cancer, as long as you have faith and allow that faith to 60 your path. 41. a. however b. besides c. therefore d. otherwise 42. a. bad b. opposite c. right d. positive 43. a. mark b.miss c.face d.find 44. a.advantage b.strength c.knowledge d.skill 45. a.expr