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1、 字母 A - 共 100 个1a (an)ad.one; any; each2ablev.having the power to do something3aboutad.almost (about half); of or having a relation to (We talk about the weather.)4abovead.at a higher place5abusen.bad treatment causing harm or injury6acceptv.to agree to receive7accidentn.something that happens by ch

2、ance or mistake; an unplanned event8accusev.to say a person is responsible for an act or crime; to make a statement against someone9acrossad.from side to side; to the other side10actv.to do something11activistn.one who seeks change through action12actorn.someone acting in a play or show13addv.to put

3、 (something) with another to make it larger; to say more14administrationn.the executive part of a government, usually headed by a president or prime minister15admitv.to accept (admitted to the United Nations); to express ones guilt or responsibility (He admitted that what he did was wrong.)16adultn.

4、a grown person17advertisev.to show or present the qualities of a product to increase sales18advisev.to help with information, knowledge or ideas in making a decision19affectv.to produce an effect on; to influence (A lack of sleep affected the singers performance.)20afraidad.feeling fear21afterad.lat

5、er; behind22againad.another time; as before23againstad.opposed to; not agreeing with something24agen.how old a person or thing is25agencyn.an organization that is part of a larger group (an agency of the United Nations)26aggressionn.an attack against a person or country; the violation of a countrys

6、borders27agoad.of time past; before now28agreev.to have the same belief as someone; to be willing to do something29agriculturen.farming30aidv.to help; to support; n. help, assistance31aimv.to point a gun at; n. a goal or purpose32airn.the mixture of gases around the earth, mostly nitrogen and oxygen

7、, that we breathe33air forcen.a military organization using airplanes34airplanen.a vehicle with wings that flies35airportn.a place where airplanes take off and land36albumn.a collection of recorded music37alcoholn.a strong, colorless liquid, usually made from grain, used as a drug or in industrial p

8、roducts38alivead.having life; not dead39allad.everything; everyone; the complete amount40allyn.a nation or person joined with another for a special purpose41almostad.a little less than completely42alonead.separated from others43alongad.near or on (along the road)44alreadyad.before now; even now45als

9、oad.added to; too46althoughconj.even if it is true that47alwaysad.at all times; every time48ambassadorn.a nations highest diplomatic representative (to another government)49amendv.to add to or to change (a proposal or law)50ammunitionn.the bullets or shells fired from guns51amongad.in or part of (a

10、group)52amountn.the number, size or weight of anything53anarchyn.a lack of order; lawlessness54ancestorn.a family member from the past55ancientad.very old; long ago56andconj.also; in addition to; with57angern.a strong emotion against someone or something58animaln.a living creature that moves, such a

11、s a dog or cat59anniversaryn.a yearly celebration or observance of an event that happened in the past60announcev.to make known publicly; to declare officially61anotherad.one more; a different one62answern.a statement produced by a question; v. to make a statement after being asked a question63anyad.

12、one or more of no special kind64apologizev.to express regret for a mistake or accident for which one accepts responsibility65appealv.to take to a higher court, person or group for a decision; to call on somebody for help66appearv.to show oneself; to come into sight; to seem67appointv.to name; to cho

13、ose (appoint a judge)68approvev.to agree with; to agree to support69archeologyn.the scientific study of past human life and activities70arean.any place or part of it71arguev.to offer reasons for or against something; to dispute; to itary equipment; itary ground f

14、orces74aroundad.on every side (of)75arrestv.to seize a person for legal action; to take as a prisoner76arrivev.to come to a place, especially at the end of a trip77artn.expressions or creations by humans, such as paintings, music, writing or statues78artilleryn.big guns79asconj.equally (as fast as);

15、 when; while80ashn.the part left after something burns81askv.to question; to say something is wanted (We ask the teacher questions every day.)82assistv.to help83astronautn.a person who travels in space84astronomyn.the scientific study of stars and the universe85asylumn.political protection given by

16、a government to a person from another country86atprep.in or near (at the edge); where (look at); when (at noon)87atmospheren.the gases surrounding any star or planet88attachv.to tie together; to connect89attackn.a violent attempt to damage, injure or kill; v. to start a fight90attemptv.to work towar

17、d something; to try; to make an effort91attendv.to be present at92attentionn.close or careful observing of, or listening to, someone or something (“The student paid attention to his teacher.”)93automobilen.a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; a car94autumnn.the time of the year between summer

18、 and winter95availablead.present and ready for use; willing to serve or help. (“There was a list of available candidates.”)96averagen.something (a number) representing the middle; ad. common; normal97avoidv.to stay away from98awakead.not sleeping99awardn.an honor or prize for an act or service100awa

19、yad.not near 字母 B - 共 83 个1babyn.a newly born creature2backn.the part behind the front; ad. the other way from forward3badad.wrong; acting against the law; not good4balancev.to make two sides or forces equal5balln.something round6balloonn.a device of strong, light material that rises when filled wit

20、h gas lighter than air7ballotn.a piece of paper used for voting8banv.to not permit; to stop; n. an official restriction9bankn.an organization that keeps and lends money10barv.to prevent or block11barriern.anything that blocks or makes an action difficult12basen.a military center; v. to establish as

21、a fact (Her research was based on experiments.)13battlen.a fight between opposing armed forces14bev.to live; to happen; to exist15beatv.to hit again and again16beautyn.that which pleases the eye, ear or spirit17becauseprep.for the reason that (He left because he was sick.)18becomev.to come to be19be

22、dn.a sleeping place20beforeprep.earlier21beginv.to do the first part of an action; to start22behaviorn.the way in which a person or animal acts (“The childs behavior was bad because he fought with other children.”)23behindad.at the back of; in back of24believev.to think; to feel sure of; to accept a

23、s true; to trust25belongv.to be owned by; to be a member of26belowad.lower than27bestad.the most good28betrayv.to turn against; to be false to29betterad.more good than30betweenad.in the space or time that separates; from one to the other (talks between two nations)31bigad.of great size; not small32b

24、illn.a legislative proposal33biologyn.the scientific study of life or living things in all their forms34birdn.a creature that flies35bitev.to cut with the teeth36blackad.dark; having the color like that of the night sky37blamev.to accuse; to hold responsible38bleedv.to lose blood39blindad.not able t

25、o see40blockv.to stop something from being done; to prevent movement41bloodn.red fluid in the body42blowv.to move with force, as in air (The wind blows.)43bluead.having the color like that of a clear sky44boatn.something built to travel on water that carries people or goods45bodyn.all of a person or

26、 animal; the remains of a person or animal46boilv.to heat a liquid until it becomes very hot47bombn.a device that explodes with great force; v. to attack or destroy with bombs48bonen.the hard material in the body49bookn.a long written work for reading50bordern.a dividing line between nations51bornv.

27、to come to life; to come into existence52borrowv.to take as a loan53bothad.not just one of two, but the two together54bottlen.a container, usually made of glass, to hold liquid55bottomad.the lowest part of something56boxn.something to put things into; a container, usually made of paper or wood57boyn

28、.a young male person58boycottv.to refuse to take part in or deal with59brainn.the control center of thought, emotions and body activity of all creatures60bravead.having no fear61breadn.a food made from grain62breakv.to divide into parts by force; to destroy63breathev.to take air into the body and le

29、t it out again64bridgen.a structure built over a waterway, valley or road so people and vehicles can cross from one side to the other65briefad.short; not long66brightad.giving much light; strong and clear in color67bringv.to come with something68broadcastv.to send information, stories or music by ra

30、dio or television; n. a radio or television program69brothern.a male with the same father or mother as another person70brownad.having the color like that of coffee71budgetn.a spending plan72buildv.to join materials together to make something73buildingn.anything built for use as a house, factory, off

31、ice, school, store or place of entertainment74bulletn.a small piece of metal shot from a gun75burnv.to be on fire; to destroy or damage by fire76burstv.to break open suddenly77buryv.to put into the ground and cover with earth78busn.a public vehicle to carry people79businessn.ones work; buying and se

32、lling to earn money; trade80busyad.doing something; very active81butconj.however; other than; yet82buyv.to get by paying something, usually money83byconj.near; at; next to (by the road); from (a play by William Shakespeare); not later than (by midnight) 字母 C - 共 138 个1cabinetn.a group of ministers t

33、hat helps lead a government2callv.to give a name to (I call myself John.); to ask for or request (They called for an end to the fighting.)3calmad.quiet; peaceful; opposite tense4cameran.a device for taking pictures5campn.a place with temporary housing6campaignn.a competition by opposing political ca

34、ndidates seeking support from voters; a connected series of military actions during a war7canv.to be able to; to have the right to; n. a container used to hold liquid or food, usually made of metal8cancelv.to end; to stop9cancern.a disease in which dangerous cells grow quickly and destroy parts of t

35、he body10candidaten.a person who seeks or is nominated for an office or an honor11capitaln.the official center of a government; the city where a countrys government is12capturev.to make a person or animal a prisoner; to seize or take by force; to get control of13carn.a vehicle with wheels used to ca

36、rry people; an automobile; a part of a train14carev.to like; to protect; to feel worry or interest15careern.a chosen profession; a persons working life (“The actors career lasted for thirty years.”)16carefulad.acting safely; with much thought17carryv.to take something or someone from one place to an

37、other18case (court)n.a legal action19case (medical)n.an incident of disease (There was only one case of chicken pox at the school.)20catn.a small animal that often lives with humans21catchv.to seize after a chase; to stop and seize with the hands22causev.to make happen; n. the thing or person that p

38、roduces a result23ceasefiren.a halt in fighting, usually by agreement24celebratev.to honor a person or event with special activities25centern.the middle of something; the place in the middle; a place that is the main point of an activity26centuryn.one hundred years27ceremonyn.an act or series of act

39、s done in a special way established by tradition28chairmann.a person leading a meeting or an organized group29championn.the best; the winner30chancen.a possibility of winning or losing or that something will happen31changev.to make different; to become different32chargev.to accuse someone of somethi

40、ng, usually a crime; n. a statement in which someone is accused of something33chasev.to run or go after someone or something34cheatv.to get by a trick; to steal from35cheerv.to shout approval or praise36chemicalsn.elements found in nature or made by people; substances used in the science of chemistr

41、y37chemistryn.the scientific study of substances, what they are made of, how they act under different conditions, and how they form other substances38chiefn.the head or leader of a group; ad. leading; most important39childn.a baby; a boy or girl40childrenn.more than one child41choosev.to decide betw

42、een two or more42circlen.a closed shape that has all its points equally distant from the center, like an O43citizenn.a person who is a member of a country by birth or by law44cityn.any important large town45civilianad.not military46civil rightsn.the political, economic and social rights given equall

43、y to all people of a nation47claimv.to say something as a fact48clashn.a battle; v. to fight or oppose49classn.a group of students who meet to study the same subject; also, a social or economic group. (They were members of the middle class.)50cleanv.to make pure; ad. free from dirt or harmful substa

44、nces (clean water)51clearad.easy to see or see through; easily understood52clergyn.a body of officials within a religious organization53climaten.the normal weather conditions of a place54climbv.to go up or down something by using the feet and sometimes the hands55clockn.a device that measures and sh

45、ows time56closev.to make something not open; ad. near to57clothn.a material made from plants, chemicals, animal hair and other substances58clothesn.what people wear59cloudn.a mass of fog high in the sky60coaln.a solid black substance used as fuel61coalitionn.forces, groups or nations joined together

46、62coastn.land on the edge of the ocean63coffeen.a drink made from the plant of the same name64coldad.not warm; having or feeling great coolness or a low temperature65collapsev.to fall down or inward suddenly; to break down or fail suddenly in strength, health or power. (“The building collapsed in th

47、e earthquake.” “The government collapsed after a vote in parliament.”)66collectv.to bring or gather together in one place; to demand and receive (collect taxes)67collegen.a small university68colonyn.land controlled by another country or government69colorn.the different effects of light on the eye, m

48、aking blue, red, brown, black, yellow and others70combinev.to mix or bring together71comev.to move toward; to arrive72commandv.to order; to have power over something73commentv.to say something about; to express an opinion about something74committeen.a group of people given special work75commonad.usu

49、al; same for all (a common purpose)76communicatev.to tell; to give or exchange information77communityn.a group of people living together in one place or area78companyn.a business organized for trade, industrial or other purposes79comparev.to examine what is different or similar80competev.to try to d

50、o as well as, or better than, another or others81completead.having all parts; ended or finished82complexad.of or having many parts that are difficult to understand; not simple83compromisen.the settlement of an argument where each side agrees to accept less than first demanded84computern.an electroni

51、c machine for storing and organizing information, and for communicating with erest, worry (express concern about); v. to fear (to be concerned)86condemnv.to say a person or action is wrong or bad87conditionn.something declared necessary to complete an agreement; a persons health8

52、8conferencen.a meeting89confirmv.to approve; to say that something is true90conflictn.a fight; a battle, especially a long one91congratulatev.to praise a person or to express pleasure for success or good luck92Congressn.the organization of people elected to make the laws of the United States (the House of Representatives and the Senate); a similar organization in other countries93connectv.to join one thing to anothe

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